Search results for " Accuracy"

showing 10 items of 165 documents

Hypoplasia of the posterior mitral valve leaflet: Don't forget to look beyond the mitral valve.

2020

Hypoplasia of the posterior mitral valve leaflet (PMVL) is a very rare finding in adulthood and can coexist with other congenital heart defects. In this image, a transesophageal echocardiography (TOE) carried out on a 59-year-old woman with a 2-month history of dyspnea revealed a hypoplastic PMVL causing severe mitral regurgitation associated with a secundum-type atrial septal defect (ASD) with left-to-right shunting. This case demonstrates how essential 3-dimensional TOE is for a comprehensive assessment of the mitral valve and to improve the diagnostic accuracy of concomitant congenital heart abnormalities.

Adultmedicine.medical_specialtyHeart malformationDiagnostic accuracy030204 cardiovascular system & hematologyHeart Septal Defects AtrialPosterior mitral valve leaflet03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineMitral valveInternal medicinemedicineHumansRadiology Nuclear Medicine and imagingcardiovascular diseases030212 general & internal medicineMitral regurgitationMitral Valve Prolapsebusiness.industryMitral Valve InsufficiencyMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseHypoplasiaShuntingmedicine.anatomical_structurecardiovascular systemCardiologyMitral ValveFemaleCardiology and Cardiovascular MedicinebusinessEchocardiography TransesophagealEchocardiography (Mount Kisco, N.Y.)REFERENCES
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Accurate evalutation of dental movements in clear aligners therapy

2021

Aligners orthodontic tooth movementspredictability accuracy
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Thermochemical properties of small open-shell systems: experimental and high-levelab initioresults for NH2and

2006

The first adiabatic ionization energy and the first singlet–triplet splitting of the amidogen radical (NH2) have been determined by high-level ab initio quantum chemistry based on the coupled-cluster approach (90 041 and 10 319 cm−1, respectively) and by high-resolution pulsed-field-ionization zero-kinetic-energy (PFI-ZEKE) photoelectron spectroscopy (90 083.8 ± 1.0 and 10 222.0 ± 1.3 cm−1, respectively). A comparison between the theoretical and experimental values demonstrates the predictive powers of high-level ab initio theory in the derivation of the thermochemical properties of small molecular systems. The absolute accuracy of better than 100 cm−1 alleviates the experimental search for…

AmidogenAbsolute accuracyBiophysicsAb initioCondensed Matter PhysicsQuantum chemistryMolecular physicschemistry.chemical_compoundX-ray photoelectron spectroscopychemistryPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryIonization energyAdiabatic processMolecular BiologyOpen shellMolecular Physics
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On a global superconvergence of the gradient of linear triangular elements

1987

Abstract We study a simple superconvergent scheme which recovers the gradient when solving a second-order elliptic problem in the plane by the usual linear elements. The recovered gradient globally approximates the true gradient even by one order of accuracy higher in the L 2 -norm than the piecewise constant gradient of the Ritz—Galerkin solution. A superconvergent approximation to the boundary flux is presented as well.

Applied MathematicsMathematical analysisOrder of accuracySuperconvergenceglobal superconvergence for the gradientComputer Science::Numerical AnalysisGlobal superconvergence for the gradientMathematics::Numerical AnalysisNonlinear conjugate gradient methodElliptic curveComputational Mathematicserror estimatesNorm (mathematics)boundary fluxPiecewisepost-processing of the Ritz—Galerkin schemeGradient descentGradient methodMathematicsJournal of Computational and Applied Mathematics
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Unit Interval Time and Magnitude Monitoring Using Beta and Unit Gamma Distributions

2022

Quick detection of an assignable cause is necessary for process accuracy with respect to the specifications. The aim of this study is to monitor the time and magnitude processes based on unit-interval data. To this end, maximum exponentially weighted moving average (Max-EWMA) control chart for simultaneous monitoring time and magnitude of an event is proposed. To be precise, beta and unit gamma distributions are considered to develop the Max-EWMA chart. The chart’s performance is accessed using average run length (ARL), the standard deviation of run length (SDRL), and different quantiles of the run length distribution through extensive Monte Carlo simulations. Besides a comprehensive simula…

Article SubjectSettore SECS-S/02 - Statistica Per La Ricerca Sperimentale E TecnologicaGeneral Mathematicsprocess accuracy beta distribution gamma distributionJournal of Mathematics
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Preliminary results of the project A.I.D.A. (Auto Immunity: Diagnosis Assisted by computer)

2014

In this paper, are presented the preliminary results of the A.I.D.A. (Auto Immunity: Diagnosis Assisted by computer) project which is developed in the frame of the cross-border cooperation Italy-Tunisia. According to the main objectives of this project, a database of interpreted Indirect ImmunoFluorescence (IIF) images on HEp 2 cells is being collected thanks to the contribution of Italian and Tunisian experts involved in routine diagnosis of autoimmune diseases. Through exchanging images and double reporting; a Gold Standard database, containing around 1000 double reported IIF images with different patterns including negative tests, has been settled. This Gold Standard database has been us…

Autoimmunity ImmunoFluorescence Database Gold Standard CAD Patterns AccuracySettore FIS/07 - Fisica Applicata(Beni Culturali Ambientali Biol.e Medicin)
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The diagnostic role of pathergy test in patients with Behçet's disease from the Western Europe.

2022

The aim of the study is to evaluate the frequency and features of positive pathergy test (PPT) in Italy, its role in the diagnosis of Behçet's disease (BD), and any association with other BD-related manifestations. 52 BD patients, 52 patients with axial spondyloarthritis (ax-SpA), and 26 healthy controls (HCs) underwent intradermal injection of normal saline and intradermal needle soaked with fresh self-saliva. The results of pathergy tests were statistically analysed in the light of demographic, clinical, and therapeutic features of subjects enrolled. Pathergy test performed with saline resulted always negative in all groups. Skin prick test using self-saliva resulted in the occurrence of …

Autoinflammatory diseases Diagnosis Diagnostic accuracy Diagnostic test Geographical differences ManagementSettore MED/38 - Pediatria Generale E SpecialisticaEmergency MedicineInternal MedicineInternal and emergency medicine
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The accuracy of sentinel lymph-node biopsy in breast cancer after previous excisional biopsy

2013

Scopo: La biopsia del linfonodo sentinella (BLS) nel carcinoma della mammella con linfonodi ascellari clinicamente negativi è considerato la migliore scelta per stadiare il cavo ascellare. Inizialmente una precedente biopsia escissionale del carcinoma era considerata una controindicazione. Esaminiamo il tasso di successo della BLS e la incidenza della recidiva a livello ascellare in pazienti con carcinoma della mammella precedentemente sottoposti a biopsia escissionale del tumore. Pazienti e metodi: 858 pazienti con carcinoma della mammella sono stati sottoposti a BLS e i pazienti con linfonodi sentinella metastatici a svuotamento del cavo ascellare; 82 pazienti erano stati sottoposti prece…

Breast cancer; Excisional biopsy; Sentinel lymph-node biopsy; AccuracySettore MED/18 - Chirurgia GeneraleBreast cancerCarcinoma della mammellaCarcinoma della mammella; Biopsia escissionale; Linfonodo sentinella; AccuratezzaBiopsia escissionaleExcisional biopsyAccuratezzaSentinel lymph-node biopsyLinfonodo sentinellaAccuracy
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Accurate classification of childhood brain tumours by in vivo H-1 MRS - A multi-centre study

2013

Aims: To evaluate the accuracy of single-voxel Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy (1H-MRS) as a non-invasive diagnostic aid for pediatric brain tumours in a multi-national study. Our hypotheses are (1) that automated classification based on 1H-MRS provides an accurate non-invasive diagnosis in multi-centre datasets and (2) using a protocol which increases the metabolite information improves the diagnostic accuracy. Methods: 78 patients under 16 years old with histologically proven brain tumours from 10 international centres were investigated. Discrimination of 29 medulloblastomas, 11 ependymomas and 38 pilocytic astrocytomas was evaluated. Single-voxel MRS was undertaken prior to diagnosis (1.…

Cancer ResearchPathologymedicine.medical_specialtyClinical assessmentPilocytic AstrocytomasDiagnostic accuracyDiagnostic aidIn vivo1H MRSPattern recognitionNon-invasive diagnosismedicineMulti centrePre-surgery diagnosis assessmentbusiness.industryEcho timeLinear discriminant analysisClassificationTranslational research Tissue engineering and pathology [ONCOL 3]Multi-centre studyOncologyFISICA APLICADAFeature extractionPaediatric brain tumoursStimulated echoNuclear medicinebusinessEuropean Journal of Cancer
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Bond strength of lithium disilicate after cleaning methods of the remaining hydrofluoric acid

2020

Background Complex implant treatments have steadily increased within implant prosthodontics. Based on the lower implant mobility, implant impressions need high accuracy in the model transfer to receive a high passive fit within the final prosthodontic restoration. To analyze the accurate 3-dimensional (3D) inter-implant-positions, a reference point is indispensable. However, there is no reference in the patients mouth, so the aim of the present study was to develop a new method based on a custom-made-measuring-aid (CMA) to assess the inter implant dimensions (InID) in patients. Material and Methods Initially an implant master model (IMM/patient equivalent) was digitized by computed tomograp…

CeramicsMaterials scienceDimensional Measurement AccuracyScanning electron microscopeComputer sciencemedicine.medical_treatmentEnergy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopychemistry.chemical_compound03 medical and health sciencesHydrofluoric acid0302 clinical medicineShear strengthmedicineFluorsilicateDental Impression TechniqueIn patientCeramicResin cement030212 general & internal medicinePhosphoric acidLithium disilicateGeneral DentistryBond strengthOrthodonticsProsthetic DentistryIntraoral scannerBond strengthResearchUnivariate030206 dentistry:CIENCIAS MÉDICAS [UNESCO]SilaneImpressionchemistryvisual_artUNESCO::CIENCIAS MÉDICASvisual_art.visual_art_mediumImplantProsthodonticsNuclear chemistry
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