Search results for " Literatur"
showing 10 items of 2845 documents
BIOfid dataset: publishing a German gold standard for named entity recognition in historical biodiversity literature
2019
The Specialized Information Service Biodiversity Research (BIOfid) has been launched to mobilize valuable biological data from printed literature hidden in German libraries for over the past 250 years. In this project, we annotate German texts converted by OCR from historical scientific literature on the biodiversity of plants, birds, moths and butterflies. Our work enables the automatic extraction of biological information previously buried in the mass of papers and volumes. For this purpose, we generated training data for the tasks of Named Entity Recognition (NER) and Taxa Recognition (TR) in biological documents. We use this data to train a number of leading machine learning tools and c…
El debat sobre l'estructura causal de la teoria evolutiva: lleis, forces i analogies
2021
Resum: Aquest article analitza l’estructura de la teoria evolutiva i les discussions produides als seu voltant en les ultimes decades. En primer lloc, presente l’anomenada “interpretacio de forces” o “analogia newtoniana” i la seua estructura basada en l’elaboracio de tres lleis fonamentals. Mes endavant, mostre les critiques a aquesta interpretacio per diferents autors, en especial l’anomenada “versio estadistica” de la teoria evolutiva. Posteriorment, analitze la idoneitat de la interpretacio de forces i elabore una reformulacio de la mateixa que permet explicar el seu sorgiment i la seua utilitat dins de la literatura biologica. Abstract: This article analyses the structure of evolutiona…
Per una genealogia della biopoetica. Da Aristotele a Todorov
2021
Negli ultimi anni la teoria letteraria in Italia ha cominciato ad affrontare la questione del significato biologico della narrazione e della letteratura.1 Il presupposto di questo interesse sta nel riconoscimento che la narrazione può essere a pieno titolo considerata un “comportamento” tipico dell’Homo Sapiens, non foss’altro perché è un fenomeno che riguarda tutta la specie (a tutte le latitudini e a tutte le altezze cronologiche) e può essere studiata nel quadro delle attitudini cognitive che hanno permesso agli umani di costruire la loro specifica nicchia ecologica. In recent years, literary theory in Italy has begun to address the question of the biological meaning of narration and lit…
Die notwendige Literatur
2013
Migration, Identity, and Threatened Mental Health: Examples from Contemporary Fiction.
2018
In 2015, the world saw 244 million international migrants. Migration has been shown to be both a protective and a risk factor for mental health, depending on circumstances. Furthermore, culture has an impact on perceptions and constructions of mental illness and identity, both of which can be challenged through migration. Using a qualitative research approach, we analysed five internationally acclaimed and influential novels and one theatre play that focus on aspects of identity, migration, and threatened mental health. As a mirror of society, fiction can help to understand perceptions of identity and mental suffering on an intrapsychic and societal level, while at the same time society its…
Blackwood's Magazine - "Nodier's Promenade"
2013
We have translated and annotated an extended review from "Blackwood's Edinburgh Magazine" reporting on the publication, in English translation, of "Promenade de Dieppe aux montagnes d'Écosse" by Charles Nodier ("Promenade from Dieppe to the Mountains of Scotland", Edinburg, Blackwood, London, Cadell, 1822). The reference of the original article is as follows: "Nodier's Promenade", Blackwood's Edinburgh Magazine", march 1822, vol. XI (January - June 1822).
Blockchain Governance : A Dynamic View
2021
The governance of blockchain systems is unique due to its decentralized nature and automatically enforced rules and mechanisms. Moreover, blockchain governance is crucial in achieving success and sustainability. With this study, we aim to advance the theory of blockchain governance and support practitioners by defining blockchain governance from a holistic viewpoint and identifying its building blocks. As a result of a systematic literature review of 75 recent articles focusing on blockchain governance, we propose a dynamic model that deepens the researchers’ and practitioners’ understanding of blockchain governance. The conceptual model can serve as a reference framework and structured fou…
Systematic review and assessment of systematic reviews examining the effect of periodontal treatment on glycemic control in patients with diabetes
2017
Objetives There have been several systematic reviews(SRs) on whether periodontal treatment for an individual with both periodontal disease and diabetes can improve diabetes outcomes. The purpose of this investigation was to conduct a systematic review (SR) of previous meta-analyses, and to assess the methodological quality of the SRs examining the effects of periodontal treatment and diabetes. (PROSPERO Registration # CRD 42015023470). Study Design We searched five electronic databases and identified previous meta-analyses of randomized controlled trials published through July 2015. In cases where the meta-analysis did not meet our criteria, the meta-analyses were recalculated. General char…
The Oromo Eschatology: The Prophecy Of Areeroo Boosaroo, Narrated By Borbor Bulee And Guyyoo Dambii
2005
This article provides the first ethnographic account of prophetic text and poetry among the Borana. It was ethnographically constructed by the join efforts of an indigenous anthropologist, an africanist anthropologist, and a Borana oral historian.
Borges, Averroes y Aristóteles: Literatura y filosofía
2006
El trabajo es un acercamiento a "La busca de Averroes" de J. L. Borges donde el autor reitera su fe en una biblioteca universal de múltiples culturas (La biblioteca de Babel) pero, a la vez, reconoce la dificultad de la tarea. Las dificultades con que se enfrenta Averroes en explicar el texto de Aristóteles sin ver ni saber qué es teatro, se ven desdobladas en la dificultad de Borges pintando a Averroes, en la España del siglo XII, a través de unas pocas notas biográficas. El cuento es la historia de un texto basado en una teoría literaria y visto en un contexto cultural diferente, es una parábola de la imposibilidad de la teoría de la literatura. Ésta debe insistir en que el significado de…