Search results for " Medicina Interna"

showing 10 items of 1302 documents

L’iperamilasemia

2008

IperamilasemiaSettore MED/09 - Medicina Interna
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Role of FODMAPs in Patients With Irritable Bowel Syndrome: A Review.

2015

Irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) is a condition characterized by abdominal pain, bloating, flatus, and altered bowel habits. The role of dietary components in inducing IBS symptoms is difficult to explore. To date, foods are not considered a cause but rather symptom-triggering factors. Particular interest has been given to the so-called FODMAPs (fermentable oligo-, di-, and monosaccharides and polyols). We aimed to summarize the evidence from the most common approaches to manage suspected food intolerance in IBS, with a particular interest in the role of FODMAPs and the effects of a low FODMAP diet. We reviewed literature, consulting PubMed and Medline by using the search terms FODMAP(s), fru…

Irritable Bowel SyndromeSettore MED/09 - Medicina InternaFODMAPFODMAPs; Irritable Bowel Syndrome
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Acute pancreatitis in children. An Italian multicentre study

2002

Abstract Aim . To evaluate the clinical, morphological and aetiological aspects of acute pancreatitis in children in Italy. Patients . The hospital records of 50 consecutive patients with acute pancreatitis observed in 5 Italian Pediatric Departments were reviewed. Results . A total of 25 males and 25 females (median age 10.5 years, range 2–17) were studied. Of these patients, 48 (96%) had abdominal pain. The pancreatitis was associated with biliary disease in 10 patients (20%); it was due to viral infection in 6 patients (12%), pancreatic duct abnormalities in 4 (8%), familial chronic pancreatitis in 3 (6%), trauma in 5 (10%) and other causes in 5 (10%); the pancreatitis was of unknown ori…

Italy/epidemiologyMalemedicine.medical_specialtyAbdominal painURLSettore MED/09 - Medicina Internaacute pancreatitisBUNupper reference limitDiseasePancreatitis/epidemiologyGastroenterologyC-reactive proteinBiliary diseaseSettore MED/38 - Pediatria Generale E SpecialisticaInternal medicineMedicineHumansPancreatitis/etiologyChildblood urea nitrogenRetrospective StudiesPancreatic ducthuman immunodeficiency virusHepatologybiologybusiness.industryC-reactive proteinGastroenterologyHIVAcute Disease Child Female Humans Italy/epidemiology Male Pancreatitis/diagnosis Pancreatitis/epidemiology* Pancreatitis/etiology Retrospective Studiesacute pancreatitisBUN; blood urea nitrogen; CRP; C-reactive protein; HIV; human immunodeficiency virus; URL; upper reference limitmedicine.diseaseSurgerymedicine.anatomical_structureItalyPancreatitisAcute DiseaseEtiologybiology.proteinAcute pancreatitisPancreatitisFemalemedicine.symptomCRPbusinessPancreatitis/diagnosiHuman
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LDL peak particle size and the extension of coronary atherosclerosis in 72 patients that underwent an angiographic exam

2004

LDL coronary atherosclerosis angiography testSettore MED/09 - Medicina Interna
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LEFT VENTRICULAR HYPERTROPHY IN HYPERTENSIVE PATIENTS WITH NORMAL ELECTROCARDIOGRAM

2011

Objective: In hypertensive patients the presence of left ventricular hypertrophy (LVH) is associated with increased cardiovascular (CV) morbidity and mortality. Unfortunately electrocardiogram (ECG) has a low sensitivity in detecting LVH, while echocardiography cannot be routinely and extensively performed in all hypertensive patients. In this study we evaluated the prevalence of LVH and of anomalies of diastolic function in a group of hypertensive patients with normal ECG, and free of diabetes and CV diseases. Design and Methods: Patients with CV diseases, diabetes, chronic kidney disease (CKD), electrocardiographic LVH (Sokolow-Lyons or Cornell criterion) or “strain” were excluded. We enr…

LEFT VENTRICULAR HYPERTROPHY HYPERTENSION ELECTROCARDIOGRAM.Settore MED/09 - Medicina InternaSettore MED/11 - Malattie Dell'Apparato Cardiovascolare
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LIPOPROTEIN SUBCLASS DISTRIBUTION IN DIFFERENT CLINICAL PATTERNS AND THEIR VARIATION AFTER THERAPY

Lipoproteins type 2 diabetes lipid lowering drugs NAFLD NASHSettore MED/09 - Medicina Interna
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Effects of Liraglutide on Carotid Intima-Media Thickness in Patients with Type-2 Diabetes and Non-Alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease: An 8-Month Prospecti…

2014

Liraglutide Carotid Intima-Media Thickness Type-2 Diabetes Non-Alcoholic Fatty Liver DiseaseSettore MED/09 - Medicina Interna
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Practice guidelines for the treatment of hepatitis C: recommendations from an AISF/SIMIT/SIMAST Expert Opinion Meeting.

2010

It is increasingly clear that a tailored therapeutic approach to patients with hepatitis C virus infection is needed. Success rates in difficult to treat and low-responsive hepatitis C virus patients are not completely satisfactory, and there is the need to optimise treatment duration and intensity in patients with the highest likelihood of response. In addition, the management of special patient categories originally excluded from phase III registration trials needs to be critically re-evaluated. This article reports the recommendations for the treatment of hepatitis C virus infection on an individual basis, drafted by experts of three scientific societies.

Liver CirrhosisANTIVIRAL TREATMENTHuman immunodeficiency virus (HIV)HIV InfectionsHepacivirusANTIVIRAL THERAPY; PEGYLATED INTERFERON-ALPHA-2B; LIVER-TRANSPLANTATION; PEGINTERFERON ALPHA-2A; HIV-INFECTED PATIENTS; VIRUS-COINFECTED PATIENTS; RAPID VIROLOGICAL RESPONSEAntiviral therapymedicine.disease_causeGastroenterologyPolyethylene GlycolsHBVguidelinesAcute hepatitisChronic hepatitisSettore MED/12 - Gastroenterologialiver transplantationGastroenterologyAntiviral therapyHepatitis CVIRUS-COINFECTED PATIENTSLIVER-TRANSPLANTATIONHepatitis CRecombinant Proteinsacute hepatitis; antiviral therapy; chronic hepatitis; cirrhosis; elderly patients; hbv; hcv; hdv; hiv; liver transplantationCLINICAL PRACTICE GUIDELINESCirrhosisHCVDrug Therapy CombinationAntiviral therapy Acute hepatitis Chronic hepatitisCirrhosis Elderly patients HBV HCV HDV HIV Liver transplantationElderly patientAcute hepatitiAcute hepatitismedicine.medical_specialtyGenotypePEGINTERFERON ALPHA-2AAlpha interferonHIV-INFECTED PATIENTSInterferon alpha-2CHRONIC HEPATITIS CAntiviral AgentsHepatitis B ChronicChronic hepatitisInternal medicineHDVDrug Resistance ViralRibavirinmedicineHumansPEGYLATED INTERFERON-ALPHA-2BCirrhosiHepatologybusiness.industrySettore MED/09 - MEDICINA INTERNAInterferon-alphaHIVHepatitis C Chronicmedicine.diseaseElderly patientsFamily medicineExpert opinionAntiviral therapy; Acute hepatitis; Chronic hepatitis; Cirrhosis; Elderly patients; HBV; HCV; HDV; HIV; liver transplantationChronic hepatitiRAPID VIROLOGICAL RESPONSEbusinessCHRONIC HEPATITIS C; ANTIVIRAL TREATMENT; CLINICAL PRACTICE GUIDELINES
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Hemostatic balance in patients with liver cirrhosis: Report of a consensus conference.

2016

Abstract Patients with cirrhosis present with hemostatic alterations secondary to reduced availability of pro-coagulant and anti-coagulant factors. The net effect of these changes is a rebalanced hemostatic system. The Italian Association of the Study of the Liver (AISF) and the Italian Society of Internal Medicine (SIMI) promoted a consensus conference on the hemostatic balance in patients with cirrhosis. The consensus process started with the review of the literature by a scientific board of experts and ended with a formal consensus meeting in Rome in December 2014. The statements were graded according to quality of evidence and strength of recommendations, and approved by an independent …

Liver CirrhosisCirrhosisBleeding; Cirrhosis; Hemostasis; Thrombosis; Hepatology; GastroenterologySettore MED/09 - Medicina InternaBleeding; Cirrhosis; Hemostasis; Thrombosis; Anticoagulants; Coagulants; Drug Monitoring; Esophageal and Gastric Varices; Gastrointestinal Hemorrhage; Humans; Liver Cirrhosis; Postoperative Hemorrhage; Thrombosis; Blood Coagulation Tests; Hemostasis; Hepatology; Gastroenterology0302 clinical medicineEsophageal and Gastric VariceBlood coagulation testConsensus conferenceGastroenterologyThrombosisOptimal managementCirrhosisCoagulant030220 oncology & carcinogenesisThrombosi030211 gastroenterology & hepatologyBlood Coagulation TestsDrug MonitoringGastrointestinal HemorrhageHumanmedicine.medical_specialtyLiver CirrhosiBleeding; Cirrhosis; Hemostasis; Thrombosis; Gastroenterology; HepatologyPostoperative HemorrhageEsophageal and Gastric VaricesNO03 medical and health sciencesInternal medicinemedicineHumansIn patientIntensive care medicineHemostasisCirrhosiHepatologybusiness.industryCoagulantsBleeding; Cirrhosis; Hemostasis; ThrombosisBleedingAnticoagulantAnticoagulantsThrombosisHepatologyHemostasiBlood Coagulation Testmedicine.diseaseSurgeryHemostasisbusinessDigestive and liver disease : official journal of the Italian Society of Gastroenterology and the Italian Association for the Study of the Liver
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Hepatitis C in the elderly: a multicentre cross-sectional study by the Italian Association for the Study of the Liver

2012

Background: The prevalence of hepatitis C virus infection increases with advancing age, but elderly hepatitis C virus patients remain an understudied population. Aim: To define the virological, epidemiological and clinical profiles of Italian outpatients aged 65 years and over infected by hepatitis C virus. Methods: We evaluated 1544 anti-hepatitis C virus positive patients aged >=65 years referred to 34 Italian outpatient specialty clinics over a two-year period. Results: The study population included 1134 (73%) early elderly (65-74 years) and 410 (27%) late elderly patients (>=75 years). Late elderly subjects were less likely to have their virus genotyped, their viral load assessed or a h…

Liver CirrhosisMaleAGED PATIENTS; EPIDEMIOLOGY; HCV INFECTION; LIVER DISEASES; ANTI-VIRAL TREATMENTEpidemiologyCross-sectional studyHepacivirusLIVER DISEASESmedicine.disease_causeLiver disease80 and overPrevalenceEPIDEMIOLOGYChronicAged patientsAged 80 and overeducation.field_of_studyhepatitis c elderly italyAge FactorsHCV INFECTIONGastroenterologyliver diseases; hepatitis c elderly italy; hcv infection; epidemiology; aged patientsAlanine TransaminaseHepatitis CViral LoadAGED PATIENTSHepatitis CHCV infectionItalyHCVAged patients; Epidemiology; HCV infection; Liver diseasesPopulation studyFemaleViral loadmedicine.medical_specialtyGenotypeSettore MED/12 - GASTROENTEROLOGIAHepatitis C virusPopulationgeriatricAntiviral AgentsInternal medicinemedicineHumanseducationSettore MED/42 - IGIENE GENERALE E APPLICATALiver diseasesAgedHepatologybusiness.industrySettore MED/09 - MEDICINA INTERNAHepatitis C ChronicHepatitis C AntibodiesHepatologymedicine.diseaseSurgeryCross-Sectional StudiesAged patients; Epidemiology; HCV infection; Liver diseases; Age Factors; Aged; Aged 80 and over; Alanine Transaminase; Antiviral Agents; Cross-Sectional Studies; Female; Genotype; Hepacivirus; Hepatitis C Antibodies; Hepatitis C Chronic; Humans; Italy; Liver Cirrhosis; Male; Prevalence; Viral Load; Gastroenterology; HepatologyANTI-VIRAL TREATMENTbusiness
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