Search results for " Structure"

showing 10 items of 25475 documents

Tin resonance-ionization schemes for atomic- And nuclear-structure studies

2020

This paper presents high-precision spectroscopic measurements of atomic tin using five different resonance-ionization schemes performed with the collinear resonance-ionization spectroscopy technique. Isotope shifts were measured for the stable tin isotopes from the $5{s}^{2}5{p}^{2}\phantom{\rule{0.28em}{0ex}}^{3}{P}_{0,1,2}$ and ${}^{1}{S}_{0}$ to the $5{s}^{2}5p6s\phantom{\rule{0.28em}{0ex}}^{1}{P}_{1},^{3}{P}_{1,2}$ and $5{s}^{2}5p7s{\phantom{\rule{0.28em}{0ex}}}^{1}{P}_{1}$ atomic levels. The magnetic dipole hyperfine constants ${A}_{\mathrm{hf}}$ have been extracted for six atomic levels with electron angular momentum $Jg0$ from the hyperfine structures of nuclear spin $I=1/2$ tin isot…

spektroskopiachemistry.chemical_elementPhysics Atomic Molecular & Chemical7. Clean energy01 natural sciences010305 fluids & plasmasatomifysiikkaAtomic theory0103 physical sciencesIsotopes of tinNuclear Physics - ExperimentPhysics::Atomic Physics010306 general physicsSpectroscopyHyperfine structurePhysicsisotoopitScience & TechnologyPhysicsNuclear structureCharge (physics)OpticsConfiguration interactionchemistryPhysical SciencestinaAtomic physicsTinPhysical Review A
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Spectroscopy of short-lived radioactive molecules

2020

Molecular spectroscopy offers opportunities for the exploration of the fundamental laws of nature and the search for new particle physics beyond the standard model1–4. Radioactive molecules—in which one or more of the atoms possesses a radioactive nucleus—can contain heavy and deformed nuclei, offering high sensitivity for investigating parity- and time-reversal-violation effects5,6. Radium monofluoride, RaF, is of particular interest because it is predicted to have an electronic structure appropriate for laser cooling6, thus paving the way for its use in high-precision spectroscopic studies. Furthermore, the effects of symmetry-violating nuclear moments are strongly enhanced5,7–9 in molecu…

spektroskopiacollinearnucl-ex01 natural sciences010305 fluids & plasmasRadiumchemistry.chemical_compoundIonizationExperimental nuclear physicsNuclear ExperimentPhysicsMultidisciplinaryLarge Hadron ColliderStable isotope rationew physics[PHYS.HTHE]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Theory [hep-th]hep-thmolekyylithep-phradiumelectron: electric momentNuclear Physics - Theoryradioactivitymany-body problemElectronic structure of atoms and moleculesAtomic physicsydinfysiikkaParticle Physics - Theoryexceptionalnucl-th[PHYS.NUCL]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Theory [nucl-th]MonofluorideResearchInstitutes_Networks_Beacons/photon_science_institutechemistry.chemical_elementnucleus: structure functionElectronic structure[PHYS.NEXP]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Experiment [nucl-ex]Photon Science InstituteArticle0103 physical sciencesionizationMoleculeNuclear Physics - Experiment010306 general physicsSpectroscopyenhancementParticle Physics - Phenomenologystabilitysensitivitylaserchemistry[PHYS.HPHE]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Phenomenology [hep-ph]Exotic atoms and moleculesnucleus: deformation
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Cross validation of hard-copy and web-based formats of the Sport Imagery Ability Measure

2018

The purpose of this multi-sample study was to examine the psychometric characteristics, factor structure, and measurement invariance of the hard-copy and web-based versions of a measure of sport imagery ability, termed Sport Imagery Ability Measure (SIAM). In the first sample, Spanish athletes (N = 274, 161 men, 113 women, Mage = 21.91, SD = 6.67) completed a hard-copy version of the SIAM. A newly developed web-based version of the SIAM was cross validated in an independent group (N = 266, 147 men, 119 women, Mage = 25.93, SD = 9.84). A small group of participants (n = 16) completed both versions. Exploratory structural equation modelling and confirmatory factor analysis of the data from th…

sport imagerySocial Psychologydimensional validityApplied psychologyMeasure (physics)Factor structure050105 experimental psychologyCross-validation03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinereplicabilityWeb application0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesMeasurement invarianceHard copyApplied Psychologybiologytoistettavuusbusiness.industryAthletesmittaus05 social sciences030229 sport sciencesbiology.organism_classificationSport psychologymittausmenetelmätpsykometriikkabusinessPsychologyhuman activitiesurheilijatInternational Journal of Sport and Exercise Psychology
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Stochastic gravito-inertial modes discovered by CoRoT in the hot Be star HD 51452

2012

International audience; Context. Be stars are rapidly rotating stars with a circumstellar decretion disk. They usually undergo pressure and/or gravity pulsation modes excited by the κ-mechanism, i.e. an effect of the opacity of iron-peak elements in the envelope of the star. In the Milky Way, p-modes are observed in stars that are hotter than or equal to the B3 spectral type, while g-modes are observed at the B2 spectral type and cooler. Aims. We observed a B0IVe star, HD 51452, with the high-precision, high-cadence photometric CoRoT satellite and high-resolution, ground-based HARPS and SOPHIE spectrographs to study its pulsations in great detail. We also used the lower resolution spectra a…

starsBe -stars010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciencesBe starK-type main-sequence staroscillations -starsAstrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic AstrophysicsAstrophysicsrotation01 natural sciences0103 physical sciencesAstrophysics::Solar and Stellar AstrophysicsStellar structureindividual010303 astronomy & astrophysicsAstrophysics::Galaxy Astrophysics0105 earth and related environmental sciences[PHYS]Physics [physics]PhysicsASTROFÍSICA ESTELARStellar rotationFlare starAstronomyAstronomy and AstrophysicsLight curveESPECTROSCOPIAHD 51452 -starsStarsT Tauri star13. Climate actionSpace and Planetary ScienceAstrophysics::Earth and Planetary Astrophysicsemission-line[PHYS.ASTR]Physics [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]Astronomy & Astrophysics
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The ALHAMBRA survey: evolution of galaxy clustering since z∼1

2014

We study the clustering of galaxies as function of luminosity and redshift in the range $0.35 < z < 1.25$ using data from the Advanced Large Homogeneous Area Medium Band Redshift Astronomical (ALHAMBRA) survey. The ALHAMBRA data used in this work cover $2.38 \mathrm{deg}^2$ in 7 independent fields, after applying a detailed angular selection mask, with accurate photometric redshifts, $��_z \lesssim 0.014 (1+z)$, down to $I_{\rm AB} < 24$. Given the depth of the survey, we select samples in $B$-band luminosity down to $L^{\rm th} \simeq 0.16 L^{*}$ at $z = 0.9$. We measure the real-space clustering using the projected correlation function, accounting for photometric redshifts uncert…

statistical [Methods]Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)FOS: Physical sciencesAstrophysicsAstrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic AstrophysicsCorrelation function (astronomy)01 natural sciencesPhysical cosmologyLuminosityLarge-scale structure of Universe.0103 physical sciencesRange (statistics)distances and redshifts [Galaxies]Sample variance10. No inequalitydata analysis [Methods]observations [Cosmology]010303 astronomy & astrophysicsAstrophysics::Galaxy AstrophysicsPhysics010308 nuclear & particles physicsAstronomyAstronomy and AstrophysicsGalaxyRedshiftSpace and Planetary ScienceHaloAstrophysics - Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics
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THE ALHAMBRA SURVEY: EVOLUTION OF GALAXY SPECTRAL SEGREGATION

2016

arXiv:1601.03668v1

statistical [Methods]Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)Large-scale structure of universeFOS: Physical sciencesAstrophysicsAstrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic Astrophysics01 natural sciencesMethods statisticalGalaxies: distances and redshiftsMethods: data analysis0103 physical sciencesdistances and redshifts [Galaxies]observations [Cosmology]data analysis [Methods]010303 astronomy & astrophysicsMethods: statisticalAstrophysics::Galaxy AstrophysicsComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUSPhysics[PHYS]Physics [physics]010308 nuclear & particles physicsCosmology: observationsFísicaAstronomy and AstrophysicsAstrophysics - Astrophysics of GalaxiesGalaxySpace and Planetary ScienceAstrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)[PHYS.ASTR]Physics [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]Astrophysics - Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics
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Measuring galaxy segregation with the mark connection function

2010

(abridged) The clustering properties of galaxies belonging to different luminosity ranges or having different morphological types are different. These characteristics or `marks' permit to understand the galaxy catalogs that carry all this information as realizations of marked point processes. Many attempts have been presented to quantify the dependence of the clustering of galaxies on their inner properties. The present paper summarizes methods on spatial marked statistics used in cosmology to disentangle luminosity, colour or morphological segregation and introduces a new one in this context, the mark connection function. The methods used here are the partial correlation functions, includi…

statistical [Methods]Spatial correlationCosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)Large-scale structure of UniversePopulationFOS: Physical sciencesContext (language use)AstrophysicsAstrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic AstrophysicsCorrelation function (astronomy)UNESCO::ASTRONOMÍA Y ASTROFÍSICAUNESCO::ASTRONOMÍA Y ASTROFÍSICA::Otras especialidades astronómicasdata analysis [Methods]educationCluster analysisPartial correlationPhysicseducation.field_of_studyAstronomy and AstrophysicsFunction (mathematics)GalaxyLarge-scale structure of Universe; Methods : data analysis; Methods : statisticalSpace and Planetary Science:ASTRONOMÍA Y ASTROFÍSICA [UNESCO]:ASTRONOMÍA Y ASTROFÍSICA::Otras especialidades astronómicas [UNESCO]Astrophysics - Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics
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Interventi migliorativi in acciaio a tutela delle opere di interesse storico-monumentale dal rischio sismico

2007

The research concerns the analysis of structural behaviour of some historic-monumental buildings in which steel structures are used for the seismic protection. A dynamic model has been made to individuate the macro-element with an high seismic risk, that is, for church studied, the drum-dome system. Then a scaled model has been tested to determinate the evolution of the lesions, the retrofitting works, that are constituted by steel frames, bare or braced, inserted inside door/window holes of the drum-dome system, and the variation structural ductility. An elastic linear analysis, with a FEM software, has been developed for other type of buildings, in which the vertical structures are made w…

steel structures refurbishment of masonry building
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Progetto di Strutture in acciaio per le nuove costruzioni e per gli interventi di consolidamento. IV Edizione

2005

The book is a state of the art summary of recent development in the behavior, analysis and design of steel and composite structures. The book provides advanced students, researchers al professionals in civil and structural engineering with the basic principles upon which the modern codes are based. In the first part, the materials, the actions and the sectional behavior are analyzed on the base of the limit state theory. Then the connections (bolted and welded)and the stability effects are examined. In this way is possible speak about seismic performance, retrofitting an refurbishment of existing buildings, referring to the italian rules, to the european codes EC3, EC4 and to the AISC rules.

steel structures stability bolting and welding seismic behaviour european code refurbishment.
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Optical quality of hyperopic and myopic phakic intraocular lenses

2013

Aims: To assess and compare the optical quality of the myopic and hyperopic implantable collamer lens (ICL) from its wavefront aberrations for different powers and pupil diameters. Settings and Design: Prospective study. Material and Methods: The wavefront aberrations of two myopic (−3 and −6 diopters (D)) and two hyperopic V4b ICLs (+3 and +6D) were measured in vitro . To assess and compare the optical quality of different powers of ICLs, we analyzed the root mean square (RMS) of total higher order aberrations (HOAs), trefoil, coma, tetrafoil, secondary astigmatism, and spherical aberration at 3- and 4.5-mm pupil. In addition, the point spread functions (PSFs) of each ICL evaluated were ca…

steep corneal curvatureintravitreallacrimal fossaRefractive errorvisual acuitygenetic structurespterygium surgerystandard automated perimetryComa (optics)BlindnessPhakic intraocular lenslaw.inventionsubconjunctival bevacizumab injectionCorneaLens Implantation Intraocularlcsh:Ophthalmologylawmodified deep anterior lamellar keratoplastyMitomycin CMaterials TestingAutogenous tissue graftingProspective StudiesDioptreoptical qualityshort wave automated perimetryexcimer lasernon-proliferative diabetic retinopathyMean deviationin vitroheavy silicone oilBevacizumabLens (optics)Aberrations of the eyeSpherical aberrationHyperopiaAntimicrobial effectOriginal ArticleTriamcinolone acetonidehuman trabecular meshwork cellsPhakic Intraocular Lensesmedicine.medical_specialtyImaging in glaucomadisability evaluationconventional silicone oiltriamcinoloneProsthesis DesignKeratoconusphotorefractive keratectomyOphthalmologygrowth factorsmedicineHumansmyopiamyopic implantable collamer lensshort fluctuationsWavefrontmacular edemaoptical coherence tomographyendophthalmitis agentsbusiness.industrybranch retinal vein occlusionretinal nerve fiber layerpterygium recurrencemedicine.diseaseeye diseasesOphthalmologypediatricwavefront aberrationsquality of lifelcsh:RE1-994bypass surgeryHyperopic implantable collamer lenslacrimal drainage systemsense organsbusinessIndian Journal of Ophthalmology
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