Search results for " Taxonomy"

showing 10 items of 352 documents

Phosphonates as Unique Components of Plant Seeds—A Promising Approach to Use Phosphorus Profiles in Plant Chemotaxonomy

2021

Phosphorus is one of the most important elements essential for all living beings. Plants accumulate and store phosphorous in various forms that have diverse physiological and biochemical functions. In this study, we determine and then examine the phosphorus profiles of seeds of plants belonging to different taxa based on extractable inorganic phosphates and organic forms of phosphorus. We paid particular attention to the presence of natural phosphonates in the tested materials. The inorganic phosphates were determined colorimetrically, whereas phosphorus profiles were created by using 31P NMR spectroscopy. Our study on phosphorus profiles revealed that the obtainedsets of data vary signific…

Magnetic Resonance SpectroscopyQH301-705.5Organophosphonateschemistry.chemical_elementArticleCatalysisInorganic ChemistryBotany31P NMRBiology (General)Physical and Theoretical ChemistryQD1-999Molecular BiologySpectroscopyphosphorus profileChemistryPhosphorusOrganic Chemistryphosphonatesfood and beveragesPhosphorusGeneral MedicinePlantsPlant taxonomyComputer Science Applications<sup>31</sup>P NMRChemistryChemotaxonomySeeds31p nmr spectroscopyInternational Journal of Molecular Sciences
researchProduct

Orthoptera (Insecta: Tettigonioidea, Pyrgomorphoidea, Acridoidea) of Kafa Biosphere Reserve, Bale Mountains National Park and other areas of conserva…

2016

An annotated checklist of 51 Orthoptera taxa (Tettigonioidea, Pyrgomorphoidea and Acridoidea) of Kafa Biosphere Reserve, Bale Mountains National Park and some additional sites in Ethiopia is presented. Ten species are newly recorded for the country. Four species are new to science: Peropyrrhicia attilioi n. sp., P. keffensis n. sp., P. semiensis n. sp. and Coryphosima danieli n. sp. The status of Peropyrrhicia cooperi Uvarov, 1934 and P. scotti Uvarov, 1934 is revised: both are considered valid species.

Male0106 biological sciencesInsectaArthropodaPyrgomorphidaeOrthopteraParks RecreationalBaissogryllidae010607 zoologyBody size010603 evolutionary biology01 natural sciencesTettigoniidaeAnimalsBody SizeAnimaliaAcridoideaPhaneropteridaeGrasshopperEcosystemEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsTaxonomybiologyNational parkEcologyAnimal StructuresBiosphereOrgan SizeBiodiversitybiology.organism_classificationGrasshopper bushcricket Horn of Africa taxonomy new species species list Ethiopian Insects ProjectSettore AGR/11 - Entomologia Generale E ApplicataTaxonOrthopteraFemaleAnimal Science and ZoologyTaxonomy (biology)EthiopiaAnimal DistributionZootaxa
researchProduct

The analysis of the oral DNA virome reveals which viruses are widespread and rare among healthy young adults in Valencia (Spain).

2017

We have analysed oral wash samples from 72 healthy young adults in Valencia (Spain) for a metagenomic analysis through the construction of shotgun libraries and high-throughput-sequencing. The oral viral communities have been taxonomically characterised as well as and the gene content from the latter. The majority of viruses are found in few individuals, with single occurrences being the most widespread ones, whereas universally distributed viruses, while present, are relatively rare, with bacteriophages from families Siphoviridae and Myoviridae, and Streptococcus phages, as well as the eukaryotic viral family Herpesviridae amongst the most widespread viruses. No significant differences wer…

Male0301 basic medicineviruseslcsh:MedicinePathology and Laboratory MedicineSiphoviridaeMedicine and Health SciencesCaudoviralesBacteriophageslcsh:ScienceData ManagementMultidisciplinaryViral TaxonomybiologyBacterial taxonomyEukaryotaGenomicsBacterial PathogensMedical MicrobiologyVirusesFemalePathogensResearch ArticleMicrobial TaxonomyAdultComputer and Information SciencesAdolescent030106 microbiologyZoologyMyoviridaeMicrobial GenomicsViral StructureMicrobiologyYoung Adult03 medical and health sciencesCaudoviralesVirologyViral CoreGeneticsHumansHuman viromeMicrobial PathogensGeneVirus classificationTaxonomyMouthBacteriaBacterial Taxonomylcsh:ROrganismsBiology and Life SciencesStreptococcusBacteriologybiology.organism_classification030104 developmental biologySpainMetagenomicsDNA Virallcsh:QMicrobiomePLoS ONE
researchProduct

Phylogeography and demographic inference in Nacella (Patinigera) concinna (Strebel, 1908) in the western Antarctic Peninsula

2011

10 pages; International audience; Endemic to Antarctic ecosystems, the limpet Nacella (Patinigera) concinna (Strebel, 1908) is an abundant and dominant marine benthic invertebrate of the intertidal and shallow subtidal zone. In order to examine the phylogeographic pattern and historical demography of the species along the western Antarctic Peninsula, we amplified 663 bp of the mitochondrial DNA cytochrome oxidase subunit I of 161 N. concinna specimens from five localities, as well as two specimens from South Georgia and Sub-Antarctic Marion Island. As two different morphotypes, one characterized by an elevated shell in the intertidal and the other by a flat one in the subtidal, have been re…

Median-joining network0106 biological sciencesNacellaRange (biology)PopulationIntertidal zoneBiology[SDV.BID.SPT]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Biodiversity/Systematics Phylogenetics and taxonomyOceanography010603 evolutionary biology01 natural sciencesCOI14. Life underwaterSouthern OceaneducationBottleneck effectGenetic diversityeducation.field_of_study[SDV.GEN.GPO]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Genetics/Populations and Evolution [q-bio.PE]Nacella concinnaEcology010604 marine biology & hydrobiologyLimpetElliptic FourieranalysisFounder effectbiology.organism_classification[SDV.BA.ZI]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Animal biology/Invertebrate Zoology[ SDV.GEN.GPO ] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Genetics/Populations and Evolution [q-bio.PE]PhylogeographyOceanographyGenetic structureAntarcticaGenetic structure[ SDV.BID.SPT ] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Biodiversity/Systematics Phylogenetics and taxonomyDeep Sea Research Part II: Topical Studies in Oceanography
researchProduct

Relationship of Weather Types on the Seasonal and Spatial Variability of Rainfall, Runoff, and Sediment Yield in the Western Mediterranean Basin

2020

Producción Científica

Mediterranean climateWestern MediterraneanRainfallAtmospheric ScienceWater en Landgebruik010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciencesClimateanalysesSedimentació02 engineering and technology[SDV.BID.SPT]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Biodiversity/Systematics Phylogenetics and taxonomy01 natural sciencesMediterranean BasinSoilBodemLluviaSoil Water and Land UseGeologíaweather types; rainfall; runoff; erosion; sediment yield; seasonal analyses; Mediterranean basinErosion Mediterranean basin Rainfall Runoff Seasonal analyses Sediment yield Weather types020701 environmental engineeringPrecipitacions (Meteorologia)Sediment yieldEdafología[SDV.BV.BOT]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Vegetal Biology/BotanicsPE&RC2502 ClimatologíaDrenatge6. Clean waterWeather typesTipos de climaErosiónPrecipitations (Meteorology)2511 Ciencias del Suelo (Edafología)2508.10 PrecipitaciónSeasonal analysesAnticycloneErosióErosionErosionDrainageMediterrània occidentalSoil erosion--Climatic factorsCuenca mediterraneaRunoff0207 environmental engineeringEnvironmental Science (miscellaneous)lcsh:QC851-999complex mixtures[SDV.EE.ECO]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Ecology environment/EcosystemsAtmospheric instabilitySettore AGR/08 - Idraulica Agraria E Sistemazioni Idraulico-ForestaliDatasets0105 earth and related environmental sciencesMediterraneanbasinHydrologyWater and Land UseRainfalfungiMediterranean basinSedimentSedimentation and depositionseasonal15. Life on landAtmosfera -- Aspectes ambientalsBodem Water en Landgebruik13. Climate action:Enginyeria agroalimentària::Ciències de la terra i de la vida [Àrees temàtiques de la UPC]Soil erosionEnvironmental scienceRainfall frequenciesSpatial variabilitylcsh:Meteorology. ClimatologyClima[SDE.BE]Environmental Sciences/Biodiversity and EcologySurface runoff
researchProduct

Isoëtes sabatina (IsoëtaceaeLycopodiophyta), a new aquatic species from central Italy

2013

The new species Isoetes sabatina is described and illustrated. Morphological, anatomical, and ecological characters are given. It differs from the similar I. echinospora by several characters, such as megaspore ornamentation and size, microspore size, velum extension and form, and also for its ecology. A table showing the main differential characters of the new species compared with those of the other European aquatic species is presented. So far, the species is known from a single locality (Bracciano Lake, central Italy), having a peculiar ecology and within the Mediterranean bioclimate.

Mediterranean climatebiologyEcologySettore BIO/02 - Botanica SistematicaPlant Sciencebiology.organism_classificationIsoëtesLycopodiophytaAquatic speciestaxonomyIsoetaceae Isoetes Italy Lycopodiophyta Mediterranean region taxonomyItalyIsoetesIsoetaceaeTaxonomy (biology)Isoëtaceae; Isoëtes; Italy; Lycopodiophyta; Mediterranean region; taxonomyLycopodiophytaMegasporeMediterranean regionEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsIsoëtaceae
researchProduct

Pseudolillia Maubeuge, 1949 (Ammonitida, Hildoceratidae) in the Lower Jurassic (Toarcian) of the NE Spain

2017

In the present paper, 147 specimens assigned to the genus Pseudolillia Maubeuge, 1949 are studied. This is a considerably high number of samples in comparison with those known in other geographical areas where they have been cited, such as northern France, the Pyrenees, the Betic Range, Morocco, Portugal, Italy, Hungary and Bulgaria. The six taxa described, P. murvillensis, P. hispanica, P. emiliana, P. donovani, Pseudolillia ? n. sp. (en García-Gómez & Rivas, 1980), and Pseudolillia ? sp., come from 22 sites in the Cantabrian and Iberian Ranges and the Isle of Majorca. Their presence in expanded sections enabled us to situate the stratigraphic position of the genus between the upper part o…

Mediterranean climatebiologyRange (biology)Paleontologyupper toarcian grammoceratinae taxonomy palaeobiogeography iberian peninsulabiology.organism_classificationArchaeologyQE701-760PaleontologíaAmmonitidaPaleontologyGeographyTaxonAbundance (ecology)GenusHildoceratidaeChronozone
researchProduct

A new species of Allium (Alliaceae) from Dalmatia, Croatia

2008

Abstracts, XI OPTIMA meeting .Beograd 5–11. IX. 2004. Belgrade: Natural HistoryMuseum, 122. Brullo S, Guglielmo A, Pavone P, Salmeri C. 2007. Cytotaxonomic considerations on Allium stamineum Boiss.group (Alliaceae). Bocconea 21: 325–343. Diez MJ. 1987. Liliaceae. In: Valdes B, Diez MJ, FernandezI, eds. Atlas Polinico de Andalucia Occidental . Instituto deDesarrollo Regional. Sevilla: Universidad de Sevilla, Exce-lentisima Diputacion Provincial de Cadiz, 379–395. D’Ovidio R, Marchi P. 1990. DNA content, karyotype struc-ture analysis and karyotype symmetry in Ranunculus L.(Ranunculaceae) Italian species belonging to sections Flam-mula (Webb) Benson and Micranthus (Ovcz.) Nyarady. Caryologia 4…

MicranthusAdriatic SeabiologyLiliaceaeSettore BIO/02 - Botanica SistematicaAllium croaticumRanunculaceaePlant Sciencebiology.organism_classificationmedicine.disease_causeRanunculuskaryologytaxonomyAdriatic Sea; Allium croaticum; leaf anatomy; karyology; morphology; palynology; taxonomyPollenBotanymorphologymedicineAlliumTaxonomy (biology)leaf anatomypalynologyEcology Evolution Behavior and Systematics
researchProduct

A New Method for Extracting Skin Microbes Allows Metagenomic Analysis of Whole-Deep Skin

2013

In the last decade, an extensive effort has been made to characterize the human microbiota, due to its clinical and economic interests. However, a metagenomic approach to the skin microbiota is hampered by the high proportion of host DNA that is recovered. In contrast with the burgeoning field of gut metagenomics, skin metagenomics has been hindered by the absence of an efficient method to avoid sequencing the host DNA. We present here a method for recovering microbial DNA from skin samples, based on a combination of molecular techniques. We have applied this method to mouse skin, and have validated it by standard, quantitative PCR and amplicon sequencing of 16S rRNA. The taxonomic diversit…

Microbial DNAScienceComputational biologyBiologyPolymerase Chain ReactionGTP Phosphohydrolaseslaw.inventionMicelawRNA Ribosomal 16SPell -- MicrobiologiaAnimalsHumansMicrobiomePhylogenyPolymerase chain reactionSkinGeneticsGenètica bacterianaMultidisciplinaryBacteriaintegumentary systemMicrobiotaQRBacterial taxonomyHuman microbiomeDNADNA extractionMice Inbred C57BLMetagenomicsEarth Microbiome ProjectMedicineMetagenomicsResearch ArticleGensPLoS ONE
researchProduct

Phenotypic study by numerical taxonomy of strains belonging to the genus Aeromonas.

2002

Aims:  This study was undertaken to cluster and identify a large collection of Aeromonas strains. Methods and Results:  Numerical taxonomy was used to analyse phenotypic data obtained on 54 new isolates taken from water, fish, snails, sputum and 99 type and reference strains. Each strain was tested for 121 characters but only the data for 71 were analysed using the `SSM' and `SJ' coefficients, and the UPGMA clustering algorithm. At SJ values of ≥ 81·6% the strains clustered into 22 phenons which were identified as Aer. jandaei, Aer. hydrophila, Aer. encheleia, Aer. veronii biogroup veronii, Aer. trota, Aer. caviae, Aer. eucrenophila, Aer. ichthiosmia, Aer. sobria, Aer. allosaccharophila, Ae…

Microbiological Techniquesanimal structuresendocrine system diseasesGenotypeurologic and male genital diseasesApplied Microbiology and BiotechnologyMicrobiologyNumerical taxonomyVibrionaceaeGenotypeGeneticsbiologyPhylogenetic treeUPGMAReproducibility of ResultsGeneral Medicinebiology.organism_classificationClassificationPhenotypefemale genital diseases and pregnancy complicationsPhenotypeAeromonasTaxonomy (biology)Aeromonashuman activitiesAlgorithmsBiotechnologyJournal of applied microbiology
researchProduct