Search results for " Technologie"

showing 10 items of 2805 documents

Potential of New and Renewable Energy in Merauke Regency as the Future Energy

2020

Electricity consumption in Merauke Regency increases every year in line with economic growth and population growth. Meanwhile, fossil energy reserves as fuel for power plants have decreased. To reduce dependence on fossil energy and offset the increase in electricity consumption it is necessary to develop alternative electrical energy sourced from renewable energy. Merauke Regency has great potential for renewable energy derived from biomass, solar, and wind. A study or analysis is needed to be able to estimate the energy potential that can be developed in an area. This study uses data collection techniques and analysis of the potential for renewable energy in Merauke Regency using RETScree…

biomass energyclean energylcsh:GE1-350Consumption (economics)Wind powerbusiness.industryNatural resource economicsElectric potential energyFossil fuelsolar energy0211 other engineering and technologiesBiomassretscreen expert02 engineering and technology010501 environmental sciencesSolar energy01 natural sciencesRenewable energywind energyEnvironmental science021108 energyElectricitybusinesslcsh:Environmental sciences0105 earth and related environmental sciencesE3S Web of Conferences
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The BioS4You European project: An innovative way to effectively engage Z-generation students in STEM disciplines

2021

In this contribution, we present the BioS4You project and analyse the results obtained in the first 18 months of its activity. The “Bio-Inspired STEM topics for engaging young generations” (BioS4You) Erasmus+ KA2 Innovation project aims to bridge the gap between STEM national curricula (which include Science, Technology, Engineering, and Mathematics) and the needs of Z-generation students, uninterested to basic themes, but enthusiastic in issues related to environmental, social, and health concerns. The BioS4You project engages young learners in STEM subjects, starting with current issues of interest for them, as the social and environmental impact of new technologies, connecting STEM conce…

biomimicryPublic AdministrationEmerging technologiesSettore FIS/08 - Didattica E Storia Della FisicaSTEM educationPhysical Therapy Sports Therapy and RehabilitationLBridge (interpersonal)Settore FIS/07 - Fisica Applicata(Beni Culturali Ambientali Biol.e Medicin)EducationComputer Science ApplicationsSTEM education; active learning; biomimicryactive learningArchitectureActive learningDevelopmental and Educational PsychologyComputer Science (miscellaneous)Young learnersEnvironmental impact assessmentEngineering ethicsddc:720CurriculumErasmus+Discipline
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A new calibration of the effective scattering albedo and soil roughness parameters in the SMOS SM retrieval algorithm

2017

Abstract This study focuses on the calibration of the effective vegetation scattering albedo (ω) and surface soil roughness parameters (H R , and N Rp , p = H,V) in the Soil Moisture (SM) retrieval from L-band passive microwave observations using the L-band Microwave Emission of the Biosphere (L-MEB) model. In the current Soil Moisture and Ocean Salinity (SMOS) Level 2 (L2), v620, and Level 3 (L3), v300, SM retrieval algorithms, low vegetated areas are parameterized by ω = 0 and H R  = 0.1, whereas values of ω = 0.06 − 0.08 and H R  = 0.3 are used for forests. Several parameterizations of the vegetation and soil roughness parameters (ω, H R and N Rp , p = H,V) were tested in this study, tre…

biosphèreL band010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciences[SDV]Life Sciences [q-bio]0211 other engineering and technologieseffective scattering albedo02 engineering and technologyLand coverManagement Monitoring Policy and Law01 natural sciencestélédétection microondesCalibrationhumidité du sol14. Life underwaterComputers in Earth SciencesWater content021101 geological & geomatics engineering0105 earth and related environmental sciencesEarth-Surface ProcessesRemote sensingrugosité de surfaceGlobal and Planetary Changesalinité des océansScatteringVegetation15. Life on landAlbedoL-bandGeographysoil roughnessalbédosoil moistureSoil roughnessSMOSrugosité du sol
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A branch-and-cut algorithm for the Team Orienteering Problem

2017

The Team Orienteering Problem aims at maximizing the total amount of profit collected by a fleet of vehicles while not exceeding a predefined travel time limit on each vehicle. In the last years, several exact methods based on different mathematical formulations were proposed. In this paper, we present a new two-index formulation with a polynomial number of variables and constraints. This compact formulation, reinforced by connectivity constraints, was solved by means of a branch-and-cut algorithm. The total number of instances solved to optimality is 327 of 387 benchmark instances, 26 more than any previous method. Moreover, 24 not previously solved instances were closed to optimality.

branch-and-cut algorithm; Team Orienteering Problem; two-index mathematical formulation; Computer Science Applications1707 Management Science and Operations Research;0209 industrial biotechnologyMathematical optimization021103 operations researchStrategy and Management0211 other engineering and technologiesOrienteering02 engineering and technologyManagement Science and Operations ResearchComputer Science Applicationstwo-index mathematical formulationTravel timeComputer Science Applications1707 Management Science and Operations Research020901 industrial engineering & automationManagement of Technology and InnovationBenchmark (computing)Limit (mathematics)branch-and-cut algorithmTeam Orienteering ProblemBusiness and International ManagementBranch and cutAlgorithmPolynomial numberMathematics
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Green Roofs as Effective Tools for Improving the Indoor Comfort Levels of Buildings—An Application to a Case Study in Sicily

2020

In the line of pursuing better energy efficiency in human activities that would result in a more sustainable utilization of resources, the building sector plays a relevant role, being responsible for almost 40% of both energy consumption and the release of pollutant substances in the atmosphere. For this purpose, techniques aimed at improving the energy performances of buildings&rsquo

building componentsgreen roofArchitectural engineeringIndoor air0211 other engineering and technologiessimulation modelsbuilding modelling02 engineering and technologybuilding component010501 environmental sciences01 natural scienceslcsh:Technologylcsh:Chemistrygreen roofsenergy consumptionGeneral Materials ScienceCeiling (aeronautics)021108 energyComfort levelsinnovative envelopeInstrumentationlcsh:QH301-705.50105 earth and related environmental sciencesFluid Flow and Transfer ProcessesEnergy demandlcsh:TProcess Chemistry and TechnologySimulation modelingEnergy performanceGeneral EngineeringEnergy consumptionlcsh:QC1-999Computer Science Applicationslcsh:Biology (General)lcsh:QD1-999lcsh:TA1-2040indoor comfortEnvironmental sciencelcsh:Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)lcsh:PhysicsEfficient energy useApplied Sciences
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The importance of OER in engineering education

2017

The problem of education is a very important one and occupies an increasingly wider register among educational specialists, who see these changes directly related to current generations of students. It speaks increasingly more and more about the desire of young people to learn when they want, how they want and how much they want, in their own way, without any constraints imposed by fixed educational program, established by teachers, according to their idea how to go on an educational route. In this context, open education provides crucial support of any person who is interested, and covered a complete and appropriate educational needs, in connection with time and availability of the person.…

business.industry0211 other engineering and technologiesContext (language use)02 engineering and technologyOpen learningPublic relationsOpen educational resourcesWork experienceOpen education020303 mechanical engineering & transports0203 mechanical engineeringlcsh:TA1-2040Engineering education021105 building & constructionComputingMilieux_COMPUTERSANDEDUCATIONlcsh:Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)businessEducational programErasmus+MATEC Web of Conferences
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Managing Metro Manila

2017

Metro Manila residents are confronted everyday with the challenges of flooding, substandard housing and horrendous traffic. In this low altitude plain, any significant rainfall raises water levels in many small streams, and contributes to traffic jams. The rapid population growth of the metropolis has led to the proliferation of squatter areas, including alongside flood-prone rivers and railroad tracks. The lack of discipline and of decent garbage management contribute in turn to a worsening of floods when streams are covered with litter. The fast rise in motorization rates, coupled with the many imperfections of the public transport system, make Manila one of the most congested cities in t…

business.industry05 social sciencesFlooding (psychology)0211 other engineering and technologies0507 social and economic geographyUrban sprawl021107 urban & regional planning02 engineering and technologyMetropolitan areaMegacityGeographyRedevelopmentPublic transportPopulation growthbusiness050703 geographyGarbageEnvironmental planning
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Social media overload, exhaustion, and use discontinuance : Examining the effects of information overload, system feature overload, and social overlo…

2020

While users’ discontinuance of use has posed a challenge for social media in recent years, there is a paucity of knowledge on the relationships between different dimensions of overload and how overload adversely affects users’ social media discontinuance behaviors. To address this knowledge gap, this study employed the stressor–strain–outcome (SSO) framework to explain social media discontinuance behaviors from an overload perspective. It also conceptualized social media overload as a multidimensional construct consisting of system feature overload, information overload, and social overload. The proposed research model was empirically validated via 412 valid questionnaire responses collecte…

business.industry05 social sciencesPerspective (graphical)Internet privacy02 engineering and technology222 Other engineering and technologiesLibrary and Information SciencesManagement Science and Operations Research113 Computer and information sciencesInformation overloadComputer Science ApplicationsResearch model020204 information systems0502 economics and businessTechnostress0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringMedia TechnologyFeature (machine learning)050211 marketingSocial mediaConstruct (philosophy)PsychologybusinessInformation Systems
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Study regarding the physical-mechanical properties of knits for garments – pilling performance

2017

The effect of the pilling degradation results is an important decreasing in garment quality and a negative influence on the user’s comfort to wear. There are a lot factors, such as the yarn spinning system, fabric geometry and finishing operation, which affect the pilling performance. This research paper presents the investigation of fabric surface concerning pilling formation, especially knits, influenced by the fibrous composition. As samples were used knitted fabric panels, obtained from carded yarns, with fibers composition like cotton, wool or mixed one. Regarding fabric geometry 3 types were used – single jersey, 2x2 rib and moss stitch. In order to establish which of the yarns are mo…

business.industryAbrasion (mechanical)0211 other engineering and technologies02 engineering and technologyYarnClothing020303 mechanical engineering & transports0203 mechanical engineeringWoollcsh:TA1-2040visual_art021105 building & constructionvisual_art.visual_art_mediumComposite materialbusinesslcsh:Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)SpinningMATEC Web of Conferences
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Building Information Modeling (BIM) Enabled Facilities Management Using Hadoop Architecture

2017

International audience; Protecting the safety of occupants and the environment is a core value within Facilities Management. Data acquisition systems such as wireless sensor networks can help to monitor facilities to reduce hazards such as fire, water flooding and burglaries. Building Information Modeling (BIM) is a revolutionary development that is reshaping the Architecture Engineering and Construction (AEC) industry. BIM is both a process and a technology, offers wide solutions for facilities management. In order to monitor and manage facilities data in a BIM based simulated environment, this work reports upon a development of a system that uses BIM software and a wireless sensor technol…

business.industryComputer science020209 energyData managementBig data0211 other engineering and technologiesIntegration02 engineering and technology[SPI.TRON] Engineering Sciences [physics]/Electronics[SPI.TRON]Engineering Sciences [physics]/ElectronicsFacility managementData visualizationData acquisitionBuilding information modeling021105 building & constructionManagement system0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringSystems engineeringbusinessWireless sensor network
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