Search results for " Time"

showing 10 items of 3005 documents

Los efectos de la adversidad climática y sanitaria sobre la agricultura y la sociedad castellonense del siglo XVIII

2017

El presente artículo recurre a la microhistoria para analizar los archivos municipales de la Plana de Castelló, con el objetivo de obtener nuevas referencias sobre la evolución climática de la fachada mediterránea peninsular durante un periodo cronológico concreto: el siglo XVIII, enclavado en los estadios finales de la Pequeña Edad de Hielo. Con esta finalidad, se abordarán las principales sequías, precipitaciones extremas, plagas y epidemias acontecidas en la Plana de Castelló durante el Setecientos, y aquellos recursos, tanto religiosos como seculares, utilizados para prevenir, primero, y erradicar, después, las adversidades climáticas, biológicas y sanitarias. This paper discusses a mic…

DP1-402Mediterranean climatePedrizosSequíasInundacionesSpecific timeReligious studiesPlagasHistory of SpainPlana de CastellóDroughtsPlaguesHistoria ModernaModern history 1453-HailGeographyD204-475FloodingEthnologyEpidemiasLittle ice ageEpidemicsCartographyCastellóHistorical study
researchProduct

The 15 March 2007 explosive crisis at Stromboli Volcano, Italy: assessing physical parameters through a multidisciplinary approach

2011

Basaltic volcanoes are dominated by lava emission and mild explosive activity. Nevertheless, many basaltic systems exhibit, from time to time, poorly documented and little-understood violent explosions. A short-lived, multiblast explosive crisis (paroxysmal explosion) occurred on 15 March 2007 during an effusive eruptive crisis at Stromboli (Italy). The explosive crisis, which started at 20:38:14 UT, had a total duration of ∼5 min. The combined use of multiparametric data collected by the permanent instrumental networks (seismic, acoustic, and thermal records) and a field survey carried out immediately after the event enabled us to constrain the eruptive dynamics and quantify physical param…

DYNAMICSAtmospheric ScienceExplosive materialLavaPyroclastic flowSoil SciencePyroclastic rockAquatic ScienceOceanographyGeophysical monitoringEffusive eruptionImpact craterDEFORMATIONGeochemistry and Petrologyddc:550SR ISOTOPE EVIDENCE; EFFUSIVE ERUPTION; PAROXYSMAL EXPLOSION; PLUMBING SYSTEM; DYNAMICS; DEFORMATION; INSIGHTS; EVENT; TIME; CRYSTALLIZATIONEarth and Planetary Sciences (miscellaneous)StromboliParoxysmTephraEarth-Surface ProcessesWater Science and TechnologySR ISOTOPE EVIDENCEgeographygeography.geographical_feature_categoryEcologyTephra depositPLUMBING SYSTEMEFFUSIVE ERUPTIONPaleontologyForestryBallistic ejectionPAROXYSMAL EXPLOSIONVOLCANOLOGY INFRASOUND FALL-OUTTIMEINSIGHTSGeophysicsEVENTVolcanoSpace and Planetary ScienceCRYSTALLIZATIONScoriaGeologySeismology
researchProduct

Z przeszłości miejscowości i parafii Jaworzno k. Wielunia. Materiały z konferencji naukowej nt. jubileuszu stulecia wznowienia parafii

2019

Year 2019 marks the first anniversary of the renewal of the Most Holy Trinity Parish in Jaworzno near the town of Wieluń. This event was celebrated both by inhabitants and clergy on 15–16 June 2019. On that occasion, on Saturday on the 15th of June, a historical conference entitled “The Jubilee of the 100 years of the Most Holy Trinity Parish in Jaworzno near the town of Wieluń” was held. The conference led to produce the historical monograph of the Parish. Six people in eleven papers and memoirs dealt with the historical issues of the Parish in Jaworzno. The first paper presentation by Rev. Prof. Dr. Hab. Jan Związek leads the reader to the earliest days of Christianity on the territory of…

Dachau Concentration Campcommunist timescastellany of Rudacollator familiesHoly Trinity Parishthe First World War
researchProduct

Analyzing big datasets of genomic sequences: fast and scalable collection of k-mer statistics

2019

Abstract Background Distributed approaches based on the MapReduce programming paradigm have started to be proposed in the Bioinformatics domain, due to the large amount of data produced by the next-generation sequencing techniques. However, the use of MapReduce and related Big Data technologies and frameworks (e.g., Apache Hadoop and Spark) does not necessarily produce satisfactory results, in terms of both efficiency and effectiveness. We discuss how the development of distributed and Big Data management technologies has affected the analysis of large datasets of biological sequences. Moreover, we show how the choice of different parameter configurations and the careful engineering of the …

Data AnalysisFOS: Computer and information sciencesTime FactorsTime FactorComputer scienceStatistics as TopicBig dataApache Spark; distributed computing; performance evaluation; k-mer countinglcsh:Computer applications to medicine. Medical informaticsBiochemistryDomain (software engineering)Databases03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineStructural BiologyComputer clusterStatisticsSpark (mathematics)Molecular Biologylcsh:QH301-705.5030304 developmental biology0303 health sciencesGenomeSettore INF/01 - InformaticaBase SequenceNucleic AcidApache Sparkbusiness.industryResearchApache Spark; Distributed computing; k-mer counting; Performance evaluation; Algorithms; Base Sequence; Software; Time Factors; Data Analysis; Databases Nucleic Acid; Genome; Statistics as TopicApplied Mathematicsk-mer countingDistributed computingComputer Science ApplicationsAlgorithmData AnalysiComputer Science - Distributed Parallel and Cluster Computinglcsh:Biology (General)030220 oncology & carcinogenesisScalabilityPerformance evaluationlcsh:R858-859.7Algorithm designDistributed Parallel and Cluster Computing (cs.DC)Databases Nucleic AcidbusinessAlgorithmsSoftware
researchProduct

Cloud masking and removal in remote sensing image time series

2017

Automatic cloud masking of Earth observation images is one of the first required steps in optical remote sensing data processing since the operational use and product generation from satellite image time series might be hampered by undetected clouds. The high temporal revisit of current and forthcoming missions and the scarcity of labeled data force us to cast cloud screening as an unsupervised change detection problem in the temporal domain. We introduce a cloud screening method based on detecting abrupt changes along the time dimension. The main assumption is that image time series follow smooth variations over land (background) and abrupt changes will be mainly due to the presence of clo…

Data processingEarth observation010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciencesComputer sciencebusiness.industry0211 other engineering and technologiesImage processingCloud computing02 engineering and technology01 natural sciencesKernel methodFeature (computer vision)General Earth and Planetary SciencesSatellite Image Time SeriesbusinessChange detection021101 geological & geomatics engineering0105 earth and related environmental sciencesRemote sensingJournal of Applied Remote Sensing
researchProduct

Earth's Surface Displacements from the GPS Time Series

2015

The GPS observations of both Latvian permanent GNSS networks - EUPOS®-Riga and LatPos, have been collected for a period of 8 years - from 2007 to 2014. Local surface displacements have been derived from the obtained coordinate time series eliminating different impact sources. The Bernese software is used for data processing. The EUREF Permanent Network (EPN) stations in the surroundings of Latvia are selected as fiducial stations. The results have shown a positive tendency of vertical displacements in the western part of Latvia - station heights are increasing, and negative velocities are observed in the central and eastern parts. Station vertical velocities are ranging in diapason of 4 mm/…

Data processingGeographybusiness.industryGNSS applicationsGlobal Positioning SystemRangingGeodesyCoordinate timeFiducial markerbusinessPrecise Point PositioningEUREF Permanent NetworkIOP Conference Series: Materials Science and Engineering
researchProduct

First demonstration of active plasmonic device in true data traffic conditions: On/off thermo-optic modulation using a hybrid silicon-plasmonic asymm…

2012

We demonstrate the first system-level evaluation of an active plasmonic device in 10Gb/s data traffic conditions. Thermo-optic ON/OFF modulation with 3μs response time and 10mW power consumption is presented using an asymmetric MZI silicon-plasmonic gate.

Data trafficMaterials scienceSiliconbusiness.industrychemistry.chemical_elementSilicon on insulatorResponse timeAmplitude-shift keyingOpticschemistryPower consumptionModulationOptoelectronicsbusinessPlasmon
researchProduct

Etude numérique d'équations aux dérivées partielles non linéaires et dispersives

2011

Numerical analysis becomes a powerful resource in the study of partial differential equations (PDEs), allowing to illustrate existing theorems and find conjectures. By using sophisticated methods, questions which seem inaccessible before, like rapid oscillations or blow-up of solutions can be addressed in an approached way. Rapid oscillations in solutions are observed in dispersive PDEs without dissipation where solutions of the corresponding PDEs without dispersion present shocks. To solve numerically these oscillations, the use of efficient methods without using artificial numerical dissipation is necessary, in particular in the study of PDEs in some dimensions, done in this work. As stud…

Davey-Stewartson systems[ MATH.MATH-GM ] Mathematics [math]/General Mathematics [math.GM]equations dispersivesdispersive shocksexponential time-differencing[MATH.MATH-GM]Mathematics [math]/General Mathematics [math.GM][MATH.MATH-MP]Mathematics [math]/Mathematical Physics [math-ph]spectral methodschocs dispersifsnumerical methodsdispersive equationsNo english keywordssplit stepschemas de decomposition d'operateursmethodes spectrales[MATH.MATH-MP] Mathematics [math]/Mathematical Physics [math-ph]Kadomtsev-Petviashvili equationintegrating factor methodparallel computing[ MATH.MATH-MP ] Mathematics [math]/Mathematical Physics [math-ph]Pas de mot clé en français[MATH.MATH-GM] Mathematics [math]/General Mathematics [math.GM]methodes numeriquesblow upequation de Kadomtsev-PetviashviliIntegrateurs exponentielssystemes de Davey-Stewartsoncalcul parallele
researchProduct

Scintillation properties of possible cross-luminescence materials

1993

Abstract Employing X-ray and gamma-ray excitation, we studied the scintillation properties of KMgF 3 , KYF 4 :Rb, K 2 YF 5 , KLuF 4 , RbMgF 3 , KZnF 3 and BaTm 2 F 8 crystals. The first four crystals produce intrinsic cross-luminescence (CL) with a decay time of about 1.5 ns. Intrinsic CL was not observed for the other crystals. Emission spectra, results of decay time measurements, and estimates for the absolute light yield are presented.

Decay timeScintillationPhotoluminescenceAbsorption spectroscopyChemistryYield (chemistry)Inorganic chemistryGeneral EngineeringAnalytical chemistryEmission spectrumLuminescenceExcitationNuclear Tracks and Radiation Measurements
researchProduct

Sequential Effects of Phonological Priming in Visual Word Recognition

2005

International audience; Two masked priming experiments were conducted to examine phonological priming of bisyllabic words in French, and in particular, whether it operates sequentially or in parallel. Bisyllabic target words were primed by pseudowords that shared either the first or the second phonological syllable of the target. Overlap of the first syllable only-not the second-produced facilitation in both the lexical decision and the naming tasks. These findings suggest that, for polysyllabic words, phonological codes are computed sequentially during silent reading and reading aloud.

Decision Making050105 experimental psychology03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinePhoneticsReaction TimeLexical decision taskHumans0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesStudentsGeneral PsychologyLanguageVisual word recognitionPsycholinguistics05 social sciencesRecognition PsychologyPhonologyLinguisticsAcoustic StimulationPattern Recognition VisualReading aloud[SCCO.PSYC]Cognitive science/PsychologyWord recognitionFacilitationSyllablePsychologyPerceptual MaskingPriming (psychology)030217 neurology & neurosurgeryCognitive psychologyPsychological Science
researchProduct