Search results for " fisica"

showing 10 items of 4804 documents

8-Hydroxyquinoline-2-Carboxylic Acid as Possible Molybdophore: A Multi-Technique Approach to Define Its Chemical Speciation, Coordination and Sequest…

2020

8-hydroxyquinoline-2-carboxylic acid (8-HQA) has been found in high concentrations (0.5&ndash

Carboxylic acidInorganic chemistryPotentiometric titrationlcsh:QR1-502metal complexesMolybdate010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesBiochemistryFerric Compoundschemical speciation; metal complexes; metallophores; molybdate; natural chelants; sequestration; stability constantslcsh:MicrobiologyArticlemetal complexechemistry.chemical_compoundSettore CHIM/01 - Chimica AnaliticaMolecular BiologyVoltammetryDensity Functional TheorySettore CHIM/02 - Chimica Fisicachemistry.chemical_classificationMolybdenumAqueous solutionmetallophore010405 organic chemistryLigandWatersequestrationchemical speciationhumanities0104 chemical sciencesSolutionsmolybdatestability constantsnatural chelantschemistryHydroxyquinolinesnatural chelantTitrationCyclic voltammetrymetallophoresBiomolecules
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Composizione per la deacidificazione e la riduzione della carta e relativo metodo per il restauro della carta

2016

La presente invenzione si riferisce al campo della chimica e più precisamente al settore del restauro e conservazione della carta. Essa consiste in una composizione basica e riducente da utilizzare in un relativo metodo per il restauro di carta antica soggetta a degrado acido e ossidativo.

Carta deacidificazione riduzione restauro e conservazioneSettore CHIM/02 - Chimica Fisica
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Carta Geologica d’Italia alla scala 1:50.000 del Foglio 599 “Patti (settore marino)”. Progetto CARG.

2013

Cartografia geologicaSettore GEO/02 - Geologia Stratigrafica E SedimentologicaSettore GEO/03 - Geologia StrutturaleSettore GEO/04 - Geografia Fisica E Geomorfologiamargine continentale nord-siciliano
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Electromagnetic field fluctuations near a dielectric half-space and appearance of surface divergences in the ideal conductor limit

2012

The electromagnetic field fluctuations in the vacuum state are considered in the region external to a half-space filled with a homogeneous non-dissipative dielectric. We discuss the appropriate limits to a real and an ideal metal, focusing on the renormalized field fluctuations (equivalent to energy densities) in the proximity of the dielectric-vacuum interface. We show that, whereas in presence of a real conductor the renormalized field fluctuations are finite in any point of space, surface divergences appear at the interface in the ideal conductor limit. The main features of such divergences are discussed in detail. We point out that the behavior of field fluctuations close to the interfa…

Casimir-Polder interactions.Quantum fluctuationVacuum fluctuationSettore FIS/03 - Fisica Della Materia
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Exact treatment of operator difference equations with nonconstant and noncommutative coefficients

2013

We study a homogeneous linear second-order difference equation with nonconstant and noncommuting operator coefficients in a vector space. We build its exact resolutive formula consisting of the explicit noniterative expression of a generic term of the unknown sequence of vectors. Some nontrivial applications are reported in order to show the usefulness and the broad applicability of the result.

Cauchy problemSequenceDifferential equationGeneral MathematicsOperator (physics)Mathematical analysisGeneral EngineeringExpression (computer science)Term (logic)Noncommutative geometrySettore FIS/03 - Fisica Della MateriaCauchy problem Noncommuting operators Operator difference equationsMathematicsVector space
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A new Framework for the Spectral Information Decomposition of Multivariate Gaussian Processes

2021

: Different information-theoretic measures are available in the literature for the study of pairwise and higher-order interactions in multivariate dynamical systems. While these measures operate in the time domain, several physiological and non-physiological systems exhibit a rich oscillatory content that is typically analyzed in the frequency domain through spectral and cross-spectral approaches. For Gaussian systems, the relation between information and spectral measures has been established considering coupling and causality measures, but not for higher-order interactions. To fill this gap, in this work we introduce an information-theoretic framework in the frequency domain to quantify t…

CausalityTime-frequency analysisTime series analysisRedundancyGaussian processesTime measurementPhysiologyElectroencephalographySettore ING-INF/06 - Bioingegneria Elettronica E InformaticaNormal DistributionHumansSettore FIS/07 - Fisica Applicata(Beni Culturali Ambientali Biol.e Medicin)
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Output Field-Quadrature Measurements and Squeezing in Ultrastrong Cavity-QED

2015

We study the squeezing of output quadratures of an electro-magnetic field escaping from a resonator coupled to a general quantum system with arbitrary interaction strengths. The generalized theoretical analysis of output squeezing proposed here is valid for all the interaction regimes of cavity-quantum electrodynamics: from the weak to the strong, ultrastrong, and deep coupling regimes. For coupling rates comparable or larger then the cavity resonance frequency, the standard input–output theory for optical cavities fails to calculate the variance of output field-quadratures and predicts a non-negligible amount of output squeezing, even if the system is in its ground state. Here we show that…

Cavity resonanceSettore FIS/02 - Fisica Teorica Modelli E Metodi MatematiciFOS: Physical sciencesGeneral Physics and AstronomyVirtual particlePhysics::Optics02 engineering and technologyUltrastrong Cavity-QED01 natural sciencesResonator0103 physical sciencesquadrature measurements; squeezing; ultrastrong cavity-QEDQuantum system010306 general physicsQuantumPhysicsQuantum PhysicsSpace QuantizationQuadrature Measurement021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyQuadrature (astronomy)Quantum SystemSqueezingQuantum electrodynamicsCoupling RegimeComputingMethodologies_DOCUMENTANDTEXTPROCESSINGNoiseQuantum Physics (quant-ph)0210 nano-technologyGround stateQuadrature Measurements; Squeezing; Ultrastrong Cavity-QED; Space Quantization; Coupling Regime; Quantum System; Noise
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Experimental results from Al/p-CdTe/Pt X-ray detectors

2013

Recently, Al/CdTe/Pt detectors have been proposed for the development of high resolution X-ray spectrometers. Due to the low leakage currents, these detectors allow high electric fields and the pixellization of anodes with the possibility to realize single charge carrier sensing detectors. In this work, we report on the results of electrical and spectroscopic investigations on CdTe diode detectors with Al/CdTe/Pt electrode configuration (4.1×4.1×0.75 and 4.1×4.1×2 mm3). The detectors are characterized by very low leakage currents in the reverse bias operation: 0.3 nA at 25 °C and 2.4 pA at -25 °C under a bias voltage of -1000 V. The spectroscopic performance of the detectors at both low and…

CdTe detectorHigh photon counting rateX-ray and gamma ray spectroscopyDigital pulse processingSettore FIS/01 - Fisica SperimentaleSettore FIS/07 - Fisica Applicata(Beni Culturali Ambientali Biol.e Medicin)
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CdZnTe Detectors for Astrophysical and Medical Applications

2010

CdZnTe detectorsSettore FIS/01 - Fisica SperimentaleSettore FIS/07 - Fisica Applicata(Beni Culturali Ambientali Biol.e Medicin)
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Ce:YAG-PMMA nanocomposite for white LED

2012

Ce:YAG-PMMA composite was prepared by a melt compounding method. The characterization was performed using transmission electron microscopy, X-ray diffractometry, and photoluminescence spectroscopy. Results showed that Ce:YAG particles are well dispersed in the polymeric matrix. The luminescence properties of the nanocomposite do not show quenching or significant spectral shift indicating that the nanocomposite can be useful for advanced applications such as white LED construction.

Ce:YAG PMMA white LEDSettore CHIM/02 - Chimica Fisica
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