Search results for " high energy physics"

showing 10 items of 8412 documents

Study ofB¯→Xuℓν¯decays inBB¯events tagged by a fully reconstructedB-meson decay and determination of|Vub|

2012

We report measurements of partial branching fractions for inclusive charmless semileptonic B decays Bbar --> Xu l nubar, and the determination of the CKM matrix element |V_{ub}|. The analysis is based on a sample of 467 million Upsilon(4S) --> BBar decays recorded with the BaBar detector at the PEP-II e^+ e^- storage rings. We select events in which the decay of one of the B mesons is fully reconstructed and an electron or a muon signals the semileptonic decay of the other B meson. We measure partial branching fractions DeltaB in several restricted regions of phase space and determine the CKM element |V_{ub}| based on four different QCD predictions. For decays with a charged lepton momentum…

Semileptonic decayPhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsMuon010308 nuclear & particles physicsCabibbo–Kobayashi–Maskawa matrixHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyHadron01 natural sciencesNuclear physicsIsospin0103 physical sciencesHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentB mesonInvariant mass010306 general physicsLeptonPhysical Review D
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Measurement and interpretation of moments in inclusive semileptonic decays ¯¯¯B→Xcℓ−¯ν

2010

We present results for the moments of observed spectra in inclusive semileptonic B-meson decays to charm hadrons (B) over bar -> X(c)l(-)(nu) over bar. Moments of the hadronic-mass and the combined mass-and-energy spectra for different minimum electron or muon momenta between 0.8 and 1: 9 GeV/c are obtained from a sample of 232 X 10(6) Gamma(4S) -> B (B) over bar events, collected with the BABAR detector at the PEP-II asymmetric-energy B-meson factory at SLAC. We also present a reevaluation of the moments of electron-energy spectra and partial decay fractions B((B) over bar -> X(c)e(-)(nu) over bar) for minimum electron momenta between 0.6 and 1: 5 GeV/c based on a sample of 51 X 10(6) Gamm…

Semileptonic decayPhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsMuonMeson010308 nuclear & particles physicsBar (music)Electron–positron annihilationPhysicsHadronHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyParticle physics01 natural sciencesNuclear physicsParticle decay0103 physical sciencesB mesonHigh Energy Physics::Experiment010306 general physicsNuclear ExperimentFísica de partículesExperiments
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Weak kaon production off the nucleon

2010

The weak kaon production off the nucleon induced by neutrinos is studied at the low and intermediate energies of interest for some ongoing and future neutrino oscillation experiments. This process is also potentially important for the analysis of proton decay experiments. We develop a microscopical model based on the SU(3) chiral Lagrangians. The basic parameters of the model are f pi, the pion decay constant, Cabibbo's angle, the proton and neutron magnetic moments, and the axial vector coupling constants for the baryons octet, D and F, that are obtained from the analysis of the semileptonic decays of neutron and hyperons. The studied mechanisms are the main source of kaon production for n…

Semileptonic decayPhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsProton decayHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyNuclear TheoryFOS: Physical sciencesFísicaNuclear physicsHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)PionHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentNeutrinoNucleonNeutrino oscillationPion decay constantNuclear ExperimentLepton
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Weak quasielastic production of hyperons

2006

The quasielastic weak production of $\Lambda$ and $\Sigma$ hyperons from nucleons and nuclei induced by antineutrinos is studied in the energy region of some ongoing neutrino oscillation experiments in the intermediate energy region. The hyperon nucleon transition form factors determined from neutrino nucleon scattering and an analysis of high precision data on semileptonic decays of neutron and hyperons using SU(3) symmetry have been used. The nuclear effects due to Fermi motion and final state interaction effects due to hyperon nucleon scattering have also been studied. The numerical results for differential and total cross sections have been presented.

Semileptonic decayPhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsScatteringHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyNuclear TheoryHyperonFOS: Physical sciencesFísicaSigma baryonNuclear physicsHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)NeutronHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentNeutrinoNeutrino oscillationNucleonNuclear Experiment
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Study of dynamics ofD0→K−e+νeandD0→π−e+νedecays

2015

In an analysis of a 2.92 fb(-1) data sample taken at 3.773 GeV with the BESIII detector operated at the BEPCII collider, we measure the absolute decay branching fractions B(D-0 -> K(-)e(+)nu(e)) = (3.505 +/- 0.014 +/- 0.033)% and B(D-0 -> pi(-)e(+)nu(e)) = (0.295 +/- 0.004 +/- 0.003)%. From a study of the differential decay rates we obtain the products of hadronic form factor and the magnitude of the Cabibbo-Kobayashi-Maskawa (CKM) matrix element f(+)(K)(0)vertical bar V-cs vertical bar = 0.7172 +/- 0.0025 +/- 0.0035 and f(+)(pi)(0)vertical bar V-cd vertical bar = 0.1435 +/- 0.0018 +/- 0.0009. Combining these products with the values of vertical bar V-cs(d)vertical bar from the SM constrain…

Semileptonic decayPhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsQCD sum rulesParticle physics010308 nuclear & particles physicsCabibbo–Kobayashi–Maskawa matrixElectron–positron annihilationHadronAnalytical chemistryLattice QCD01 natural sciencesLight cone0103 physical sciencesSum rule in quantum mechanics010306 general physicsPhysical Review D
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Search for the decayB+→τ+ντ

2006

We search for the rare leptonic decay B^+ → τ^+ν_τ in a sample of 232 × 10^6 BB pairs collected with the BABAR detector at the SLAC PEP-II B-Factory. Signal events are selected by examining the properties of the B meson recoiling against the semileptonic decay B^- → D^9*0)l^-ν_ l. We find no evidence for a signal and set an upper limit on the branching fraction of B(B^+ → τ^+ν_τ)<2.8 × 10^9-4) at the 90% confidence level. We combine this result with a previous, statistically independent BABAR search for B+→τ+ντ to give an upper limit of B(B^+ → τ^+ν_τ)<2.6 × 10^(-4) at the 90% confidence level.

Semileptonic decayPhysicsNuclear physicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physics010308 nuclear & particles physicsBranching fraction0103 physical sciencesCP violationB meson010306 general physics01 natural sciencesParticle identificationPhysical Review D
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Measurement of the Λb0 decay form factor

2004

The form factor of Λb0 baryons is estimated using 3.46×106 hadronic Z decays collected by the DELPHI experiment between 1992 and 1995. Charmed Λc+ baryons fully reconstructed in the pK-π+, pK S0, and Λπ+π+π - modes, are associated to a lepton with opposite charge in order to select Λb0→Λc+l-ν̄l decays. From a combined likelihood and event rate fit to the distribution of the Isgur-Wise variable w, and using the Heavy Quark Effective Theory (HQET), the slope of the b-baryon form factor is measured to be ρ̂2=2.03±0.46(stat) -1.00+0.72(syst). The exclusive semileptonic branching fraction Br(Λb0→Λc+l-ν̄l) can be derived from ρ̂2 and is found to be (5.0-0.8+1.1(stat)-1.2+1.6(syst))%. Limits on ot…

Semileptonic decayPhysicsParticle physicsNuclear and High Energy Physics010308 nuclear & particles physicsBranching fractionElectron–positron annihilationHadronLambdaLambda baryon01 natural sciencesNuclear physicsBaryon0103 physical sciences010306 general physicsLepton
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Note on the slope parameter of the baryonic Λb→Λc Isgur–Wise function

2005

Abstract Using the framework of the Heavy Quark Effective Theory we have re-analyzed the Isgur–Wise function describing semileptonic Λ b → Λ c decays in the QCD sum rule approach. The slope parameter of the Isgur–Wise function is found to be ρ 2 = 1.35 ± 0.13 , which is consistent with an experimental measurement and a lattice calculation. To O ( 1 / m b , 1 / m c ) of the heavy quark expansion the integrated Λ b decay width is used to extract the CKM matrix element V c b for which we obtain a value of | V c b | = 0.041 ± 0.004 ± 0.001 in excellent agreement with the value of | V c b | determined from semileptonic B → D ∗ decays.

Semileptonic decayQuantum chromodynamicsPhysicsBaryonNuclear and High Energy PhysicsQCD sum rulesParticle physicsCabibbo–Kobayashi–Maskawa matrixB mesonSum rule in quantum mechanicsLambdaPhysics Letters B
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Determination of the chiral couplingsL10andC87from semileptonicτdecays

2008

Using recent precise hadronic {tau}-decay data on the V-A spectral function, and general properties of QCD such as analyticity, the operator product expansion, and chiral perturbation theory, we get accurate values for the QCD chiral order parameters L{sub 10}{sup r}(M{sub {rho}}) and C{sub 87}{sup r}(M{sub {rho}}). These two low-energy constants appear at order p{sup 4} and p{sup 6}, respectively, in the chiral perturbation theory expansion of the V-A correlator. At order p{sup 4} we obtain L{sub 10}{sup r}(M{sub {rho}})=-(5.22{+-}0.06)x10{sup -3}. Including in the analysis the two-loop (order p{sup 6}) contributions, we get L{sub 10}{sup r}(M{sub {rho}})=-(4.06{+-}0.39)x10{sup -3} and C{s…

Semileptonic decayQuantum chromodynamicsPhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsCrystallographyChiral perturbation theoryQuantum mechanicsHadronOrder (ring theory)Operator product expansionCorrelation function (quantum field theory)Perturbation theoryPhysical Review D
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Semileptonic decays ofBcmesons into charmonium states in a relativistic quark model

2005

We use the framework of a relativistic constituent quark model to study the semileptonic transitions of the ${B}_{c}$ meson into $(\overline{c}c)$ charmonium states where $(\overline{c}c)={\ensuremath{\eta}}_{c}(^{1}S_{0})$, $J/\ensuremath{\psi}(^{3}S_{1})$, ${\ensuremath{\chi}}_{c0}(^{3}P_{0})$, ${\ensuremath{\chi}}_{c1}(^{3}P_{1})$, ${h}_{c}(^{1}P_{1})$, ${\ensuremath{\chi}}_{c2}(^{3}P_{2})$, $\ensuremath{\psi}(^{3}D_{2})$. We compute the ${q}^{2}$ dependence of all relevant form factors and give predictions for their semileptonic ${B}_{c}$ decay modes including also their $\ensuremath{\tau}$ modes. We derive a formula for the polar angle distribution of the charged lepton in the $(l{\ens…

Semileptonic decayScattering cross-sectionPhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsMesonHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyQuark modelHelicityHeavy Meson DecayAngular distributionEffective Field TheoryEffective lagrangianQuark modelHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentParticle Physics - PhenomenologyLeptonPhysical Review D
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