Search results for "AIC"

showing 10 items of 2470 documents

Beyond the myth: A social interpretation about the mosaic of the Twelve Labours of Hercules (Liria, Valencia)

2018

On the occasion of the centenary of the mosaic’s discovery of the Twelve Labours of Hercules in Liria (Valencia), this article aims to approach to some aspects overlooked in previous works. Within the study of Roman domestic spaces, the room’s decoration is an essential factor in order to understand its function. Over the years, several studies have focused their efforts on a descriptive analysis of the mosaic, mentioning only the social interpretation, whereas the current trends try to analyze other aspects such as the study of elites and their symbolism. For this reason, our goal in this article is to analyze the social aspect of this pavement, which particular choice of the central motif…

ArcheologyHistoryHistoryRoman art; domus; iconography; mythologyInterpretation (philosophy)Identity (social science)arte romano; domus; iconografía; mitologíamitologíaarte romanoMosaicMotif (narrative)iconografíaArchaeologydomusHumanitiesOrder (virtue)CC1-960Archivo Español de Arqueología
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Compositional reference for the documented Archaic production of indigenous matt-painted pottery at Entella (Western Sicily)

2015

This contribution is focused on a specific class of indigenous Archaic pottery (sixth and fifth century BC) with matt-painted geometric decoration that was recovered in large quantities in the excavations at Entella, an indigenous site located in western Sicily. The site of Entella was strategically considerable in this part of Sicily, controlling the north-south routes running along the river Belice. Kiln structures were attested at Entella that, until today, it is the only Archaic site in the area with an unmistakable evidence of production of fine pottery. The present research is aimed at yielding a complete petrographic and chemical characterization of the table ware produced at Entella…

ArcheologyHistoryPetrography020101 civil engineeringMatt-painted table ware02 engineering and technologyAncient history010502 geochemistry & geophysics01 natural sciencesArchaeometryIndigenous0201 civil engineeringArchaeological sciencePetrographyCeramic productionTable (landform)EntellaSicilySettore GEO/09 -Georis. Miner.e Appl.Mineral.-Petrogr. per l'Ambi.ed i B.Cult.0105 earth and related environmental sciencesArchaic ageExcavationArchaeologyChemistryAnthropologyPotteryArchaeological and Anthropological Sciences
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Joint Investigation with Ground Penetrating Radar and Infrared Thermography as a Diagnostic Support for the Restoration of Two Wall Mosaics in the Ch…

2022

The church of S. Mary of the Admiral in Palermo, known as “La Martorana” and very famous for its Byzantine mosaics, has been a World Heritage site since 2015. The mosaic system of the church includes several groups of figures and scenes from the life of the Virgin Mary. From the western part of the ancient church only two mosaics survive, detached from their original position, and are now located in two internal chapels. On the occasion of several restoration works, these two mosaic panels were investigated with non-invasive techniques, in order to provide diagnostic support to the restoration and consolidation interventions. The investigations were aimed at detecting any air po…

ArcheologyMaterials Science (miscellaneous)Settore GEO/11 - Geofisica Applicatainfrared thermographymosaic; infrared thermography; ground penetrating radar; non-destructive testConservationmosaicnon-destructive testground penetrating radar
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Le maestranze italiche nei pavimenti musivi di Caralis e Turris Libisonis

2015

This article aims to give an idea of the Italic mosaic production in Sardinia, determining which mosaics are actually made by Italic artists, or by them inspired. Although the mosaic heritage of Sardinia is large, there are only five cases in which we can assert that we are in front of an Italic skill, and only in two towns: Cagliari and Porto Torres. Unfortunately there are no stratigraphic data for these mosaics, since they were recovered by accident or following excavations made improperly, they can be dated only thanks to stylistic comparisons.

ArcheologyUNESCO::HISTORIAHumanidadesExcavationArchaeologyGenealogyMosaicHistorialcsh:Auxiliary sciences of historyGeographylcsh:Clcsh:Archaeologylcsh:CC1-960:HISTORIA [UNESCO]Accident (philosophy)Front (military)Sagvntum
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Digital Mosaic Frameworks - an overview

2007

Art often provides valuable hints for technological innovations especially in the field of Image Processing and Computer Graphics. In this paper we survey in a unified framework several methods to transform raster input images into good quality mosaics. For each of the major different approaches in literature the paper reports a short description and a discussion of the most relevant issues. To complete the survey comparisons among the different techniques both in terms of visual quality and computational complexity are provided.

Architecture Fine Arts Picture/Image GenerationThesaurus (information retrieval)MultimediaComputer sciencemedia_common.quotation_subjectNon-Photo-realistic RenderingMosaic (geodemography)Image processingcomputer.file_formatcomputer.software_genreComputer Graphics and Computer-Aided DesignData scienceMosaicField (computer science)Computer graphicsArtificial Mosaic; Non-Photo-realistic RenderingArtificial MosaicQuality (business)Raster graphicscomputermedia_common
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Arginine-rich peptides are blockers of VR-1 channels with analgesic activity

2000

Vanilloid receptors (VRs) play a fundamental role in the transduction of peripheral tissue injury and/or inflammation responses. Molecules that antagonize VR channel activity may act as selective and potent analgesics. We report that synthetic arginine-rich hexapeptides block heterologously expressed VR-1 channels with submicromolar efficacy in a weak voltage-dependent manner, consistent with a binding site located near/at the entryway of the aqueous pore. Dynorphins, natural arginine-rich peptides, also blocked VR-1 activity with micromolar affinity. Notably, synthetic and natural arginine-rich peptides attenuated the ocular irritation produced by topical capsaicin application onto the eye…

ArginineReceptors DrugBiophysicsTRPV Cation ChannelsPainDynorphinPharmacologyArginineEyeDynorphinsBiochemistryInhibitory Concentration 50MiceXenopus laevisDynorphinchemistry.chemical_compoundStructural BiologyNon-competitive antagonistGeneticsAnimalsChannel blockerAmino Acid SequenceBinding siteReceptorMolecular BiologyNon-competitive antagonistAnalgesicsChemistryElectric ConductivityNociceptorCell BiologyCapsaicinIonic poreOocytesNociceptorCapsaicinPeptidesFEBS Letters
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Artificial Neural Networks to Predict the Power Output of a PV Panel

2014

The paper illustrates an adaptive approach based on different topologies of artificial neural networks (ANNs) for the power energy output forecasting of photovoltaic (PV) modules. The analysis of the PV module’s power output needed detailed local climate data, which was collected by a dedicated weather monitoring system. The Department of Energy, Information Engineering, and Mathematical Models of the University of Palermo (Italy) has built up a weather monitoring system that worked together with a data acquisition system. The power output forecast is obtained using three different types of ANNs: a one hidden layer Multilayer perceptron (MLP), a recursive neural network (RNN), and a gamma m…

Article SubjectArtificial neural networkRenewable Energy Sustainability and the EnvironmentComputer scienceneural networklcsh:TJ807-830Computer Science::Neural and Evolutionary ComputationPhotovoltaic systemlcsh:Renewable energy sourcesControl engineeringGeneral ChemistrySolar irradianceNetwork topologyAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsBackpropagationphotovoltaicsRecurrent neural networkElectricity generationMultilayer perceptronneural networks; photovoltaicsGeneral Materials SciencePhysics::Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics
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Assessment of the Operating Temperature of Crystalline PV Modules Based on Real Use Conditions

2014

Determining the operating temperatureTcof photovoltaic panelsPVis important in evaluating the actual performance of these systems. In the literature, different correlations exist, in either explicit or implicit forms, which often do not account for the electrical behaviour of panels; in this way, estimatingTcis based only on the passive behaviour of thePV. In this paper, the authors propose a new implicit correlation that takes into account the standard weather variables and the electricity production regimes of aPVpanel in terms of the proximity to the maximum power points. To validate its reliability, the new correlation was tested on two different PV panels (Sanyo and Kyocera panels) and…

Article Subjectpv panels; convective exchange;Maximum power principleRenewable Energy Sustainability and the EnvironmentComputer sciencemedia_common.quotation_subjectlcsh:TJ807-830Photovoltaic systemlcsh:Renewable energy sourcesGeneral ChemistryAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsReliability engineeringElectricity generationOperating temperaturepv panelGeneral Materials ScienceQuality (business)Reliability (statistics)media_commonconvective exchange
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On ordered categories as a framework for fuzzification of algebraic and topological structures

2009

Using the framework of ordered categories, the paper considers a generalization of the fuzzification machinery of algebraic structures introduced by Rosenfeld as well as provides a new approach to fuzzification of topological structures, which amounts to fuzzifying the underlying ''set'' of a structure in a suitably compatible way, leaving the structure itself crisp. The latter machinery allows the so-called ''double fuzzification'', i.e., a fuzzification of something that is already fuzzified.

Artificial IntelligenceLogicGeneralizationAlgebraic structureQuantaleFuzzy setStructure (category theory)Algebraic numberAdjoint functorsTopologyMathematicsTopological categoryFuzzy Sets and Systems
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Categorically algebraic topology versus universal topology

2013

This paper continues to develop the theory of categorically algebraic (catalg) topology, introduced as a common framework for the majority of the existing many-valued topological settings, to provide convenient means of interaction between different approaches. Motivated by the results of universal topology of H. Herrlich, we show that a concrete category is fibre-small and topological if and only if it is concretely isomorphic to a subcategory of a category of catalg topological structures, which is definable by topological co-axioms.

Artificial IntelligenceLogicMathematics::Category TheoryCategory of topological spacesAlgebraic topology (object)Extension topologyTopological groupGeneral topologyInitial topologyTopological spaceParticular point topologyTopologyMathematicsFuzzy Sets and Systems
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