Search results for "AIC"

showing 10 items of 2470 documents

Polarization types of isogenous Prym-Tyurin varieties

2007

Let p:C-->Y be a covering of smooth, projective curves which is a composition of ��:C-->C' of degree 2 and g:C'-->Y of degree n. Let f:X-->Y be the covering of degree 2^n, where the curve X parametrizes the liftings in C^{(n)} of the fibers of g:C'-->Y. Let P(X,��) be the associated Prym-Tyurin variety, known to be isogenous to the Prym variety P(C,C'). Most of the results in the paper focus on calculating the polarization type of the restriction of the canonical polarization of JX on P(X,��). We obtain the polarization type when n=3. When Y=P^1 we conjecture that P(X,��) is isomorphic to the dual of the Prym variety P(C,C'). This was known when n=2, we prove it when n=3, and…

14H30Prym varietieMathematics - Algebraic Geometry14H40Mathematics::Algebraic GeometryPrym-Tyurin varietieFOS: Mathematics14H40;14H30;14K0214K02polarization typeAlgebraic Geometry (math.AG)isogeny
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Projective models of K3 surfaces with an even set

2006

The aim of this paper is to describe algebraic K3 surfaces with an even set of rational curves or of nodes. Their minimal possible Picard number is nine. We completely classify these K3 surfaces and after a carefull analysis of the divisors contained in the Picard lattice we study their projective models, giving necessary and sufficient conditions to have an even set. Moreover we investigate their relation with K3 surfaces with a Nikulin involution.

14J28 14J10 14E20Discrete mathematicsMathematics - Algebraic GeometryPure mathematicsMathematics::Algebraic GeometryFOS: MathematicsGeometry and TopologyProjective testAlgebraic numberAlgebraic Geometry (math.AG)Twisted cubicMathematicsadvg
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New fourfolds from F-theory

2015

In this paper, we apply Borcea-Voisin's construction and give new examples of fourfolds containing a del Pezzo surface of degree six, which admit an elliptic fibration on a smooth threefold. Some of these fourfolds are Calabi-Yau varieties, which are relevant for the $N=1$ compactification of Type IIB string theory known as $F$-Theory. As a by-product, we provide a new example of a Calabi--Yau threefold with Hodge numbers $h^{1,1}=h^{2,1}=10$.

14J50F-theory14J32del Pezzo surface14J32; 14J35; 14J50; Calabi-Yau manifolds; Del Pezzo surfaces; Elliptic fibration; F-theory; Mathematics (all)Calabi-Yau manifoldMathematics - Algebraic GeometryCalabi-Yau manifoldsFOS: MathematicsMathematics (all)14J35Settore MAT/03 - Geometriaelliptic fibrationDel Pezzo surfaces14J32 14J35 14J50Algebraic Geometry (math.AG)
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Moduli spaces of rank two aCM bundles on the Segre product of three projective lines

2016

Let P^n be the projective space of dimension n on an algebraically closed field of characteristic 0 and F be the image of the Segre embedding of P^1xP^1xP^1 inside P^7. In the present paper we deal with the moduli spaces of locally free sheaves E on F of rank 2 with h^i(F,E(t))=0 for i=1,2 and each integer t.

14J60 14J45 14D20[MATH.MATH-AC]Mathematics [math]/Commutative Algebra [math.AC]Rank (differential topology)Commutative Algebra (math.AC)01 natural sciences[ MATH.MATH-AC ] Mathematics [math]/Commutative Algebra [math.AC]CombinatoricsMathematics - Algebraic GeometryMathematics::Algebraic Geometry0103 physical sciencesFOS: Mathematics0101 mathematicsProjective testAlgebraic Geometry (math.AG)MathematicsAlgebra and Number TheoryImage (category theory)010102 general mathematicsMathematics - Commutative Algebra16. Peace & justice[ MATH.MATH-AG ] Mathematics [math]/Algebraic Geometry [math.AG]Moduli spaceSegre embeddingMSC: Primary: 14J60; secondary: 14J45; 14D20Product (mathematics)[MATH.MATH-AG]Mathematics [math]/Algebraic Geometry [math.AG]010307 mathematical physicsJournal of Pure and Applied Algebra
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Embeddings of a family of Danielewski hypersurfaces and certain \C^+-actions on \C^3

2006

International audience; We consider the family of complex polynomials in \C[x,y,z] of the form x^2y-z^2-xq(x,z). Two such polynomials P_1 and P_2 are equivalent if there is an automorphism \varphi of \C[x,y,z] such that \varphi(P_1)=P_2. We give a complete classification of the equivalence classes of these polynomials in the algebraic and analytic category.

14R10; 14R05 ; 14L30equivalence of polynomialsDanielewski surfacesstable equivalence[MATH.MATH-AG] Mathematics [math]/Algebraic Geometry [math.AG][MATH.MATH-AG]Mathematics [math]/Algebraic Geometry [math.AG]Physics::Atomic Physicsalgebraic embeddings[ MATH.MATH-AG ] Mathematics [math]/Algebraic Geometry [math.AG]
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Varieties of algebras with pseudoinvolution and polynomial growth

2017

Let A be an associative algebra with pseudoinvolution (Formula presented.) over an algebraically closed field of characteristic zero and let (Formula presented.) be its sequence of (Formula presented.) -codimensions. We shall prove that such a sequence is polynomially bounded if and only if the variety generated by A does not contain five explicitly described algebras with pseudoinvolution. As a consequence, we shall classify the varieties of algebras with pseudoinvolution of almost polynomial growth, i.e. varieties of exponential growth such that any proper subvariety has polynomial growth and, along the way, we shall give also the classification of their subvarieties. Finally, we shall de…

16R50; 16W50; growth; Polynomial identity; Primary: 16R10; pseudoinvolution; Secondary: 16W10Linear function (calculus)PolynomialPure mathematicspseudoinvolutionAlgebra and Number TheorySubvariety16R50growth010102 general mathematicsPolynomial identity pseudo involution codimension growthZero (complex analysis)010103 numerical & computational mathematicsPolynomial identity01 natural sciencesPrimary: 16R10Settore MAT/02 - AlgebraBounded functionAssociative algebra0101 mathematicsAlgebraically closed fieldVariety (universal algebra)16W50Secondary: 16W10MathematicsLinear and Multilinear Algebra
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Lie Algebras Generated by Extremal Elements

1999

We study Lie algebras generated by extremal elements (i.e., elements spanning inner ideals of L) over a field of characteristic distinct from 2. We prove that any Lie algebra generated by a finite number of extremal elements is finite dimensional. The minimal number of extremal generators for the Lie algebras of type An, Bn (n>2), Cn (n>1), Dn (n>3), En (n=6,7,8), F4 and G2 are shown to be n+1, n+1, 2n, n, 5, 5, and 4 in the respective cases. These results are related to group theoretic ones for the corresponding Chevalley groups.

17B05[ MATH.MATH-GR ] Mathematics [math]/Group Theory [math.GR]Non-associative algebraAdjoint representationGroup Theory (math.GR)01 natural sciences[MATH.MATH-GR]Mathematics [math]/Group Theory [math.GR]Graded Lie algebraCombinatoricsMathematics - Algebraic Geometry0103 physical sciences[MATH.MATH-RA] Mathematics [math]/Rings and Algebras [math.RA]FOS: Mathematics0101 mathematicsAlgebraic Geometry (math.AG)[MATH.MATH-GR] Mathematics [math]/Group Theory [math.GR]MathematicsDiscrete mathematicsAlgebra and Number TheorySimple Lie group010102 general mathematics[MATH.MATH-RA]Mathematics [math]/Rings and Algebras [math.RA]20D06[MATH.MATH-AG] Mathematics [math]/Algebraic Geometry [math.AG]Mathematics - Rings and AlgebrasKilling formAffine Lie algebra[ MATH.MATH-RA ] Mathematics [math]/Rings and Algebras [math.RA]Lie conformal algebra[ MATH.MATH-AG ] Mathematics [math]/Algebraic Geometry [math.AG]Adjoint representation of a Lie algebraRings and Algebras (math.RA)17B05; 20D06010307 mathematical physics[MATH.MATH-AG]Mathematics [math]/Algebraic Geometry [math.AG]Mathematics - Group TheoryJournal of Algebra
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Automorphisms of 2–dimensional right-angled Artin groups

2007

We study the outer automorphism group of a right-angled Artin group AA in the case where the defining graph A is connected and triangle-free. We give an algebraic description of Out.AA/ in terms of maximal join subgraphs in A and prove that the Tits’ alternative holds for Out.AA/. We construct an analogue of outer space for Out.AA/ and prove that it is finite dimensional, contractible, and has a proper action of Out.AA/. We show that Out.AA/ has finite virtual cohomological dimension, give upper and lower bounds on this dimension and construct a spine for outer space realizing the most general upper bound. 20F36; 20F65, 20F28

20F36outer spaceCohomological dimensionComputer Science::Digital LibrariesQuantitative Biology::Other01 natural sciencesContractible spaceUpper and lower boundsCombinatorics0103 physical sciences20F650101 mathematicsAlgebraic numberMathematics20F28Quantitative Biology::Biomolecules010102 general mathematicsAstrophysics::Instrumentation and Methods for AstrophysicsOuter automorphism groupAutomorphismGraphArtin groupright-angled Artin groups010307 mathematical physicsGeometry and Topologyouter automorphismsGeometry & Topology
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Nanodesign of new self-assembling core-shell gellan-transfersomes loading baicalin and in vivo evaluation of repair response in skin

2017

Gellan nanohydrogel and phospholipid vesicles were combined to incorporate baicalin in new self-assembling core-shell gellan-transfersomes obtained by an easy, scalable method. The vesicles were small in size (~107 nm) and monodispersed (P.I. ≤ 0.24), forming a viscous system (~24 mPa/s) as compared to transfersomes (~1.6 mPa/s), as confirmed by rheological studies. Gellan was anchored to the bilayer domains through cholesterol, and the polymer chains were distributed onto the outer surface of the bilayer, thus forming a core-shell structure, as suggested by SAXS analyses. The optimal carrier ability of core-shell gellan-transfersomes was established by the high deposition of baicalin in th…

3003SwinePharmaceutical ScienceMedicine (miscellaneous)02 engineering and technology01 natural sciencesMicechemistry.chemical_compoundDrug Delivery Systemsmaterials science (all)skin deliveryGeneral Materials ScienceSkinchemistry.chemical_classificationSkin repairSmall-angle X-ray scatteringBilayerVesicleAnti-Inflammatory Agents Non-SteroidalPolysaccharides BacterialPolymer021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologymedicine.anatomical_structureMolecular MedicineFemale0210 nano-technologytransfersomesSkin AbsorptionBiomedical EngineeringgellanBioengineeringAdministration Cutaneous010402 general chemistryIn vivo studiesDermisIn vivoSAXS analysismedicineAnimalsgellan; In vivo studies; rheological studies; SAXS analysis; skin delivery; transfersomes; bioengineering; medicine (miscellaneous); molecular medicine; biomedical engineering; materials science (all); 3003rheological studiesFlavonoidsInflammationWound Healing0104 chemical sciencesAnimals NewbornchemistryLiposomesBiophysicsNanoparticlesBaicalin
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Vision metrology and Structure from Motion for archaeological heritage 3D reconstruction: A Case Study of various Roman mosaics

2017

<p class="Abstract">Vision metrology and computer vision can be successfully used for archaeological heritage 3D reconstruction in very high precision 3D measurement projects. Of those archaeological objects requiring very accurate measurements (<1 mm), ancient mosaics comprise some of the most important. The aim of this paper is to assess the photogrammetric/computer vision approach in a vision metrology context as part of a 3D mosaics survey. In order to evaluate the optimal photogrammetric/computer vision workflow in this work, three different surveys were performed on three mosaics of different sizes and locations. Two of these are stored at the <em>Antonino Salinas&l…

3D modelContext (archaeology)Mechanical Engineering3D reconstructionCamera calibration3D model; Accuracy; Camera calibration; Computer vision; Mosaic; Photogrammetry;PhotogrammetryDocumentationGeographyWorkflowPhotogrammetryStructure from motionComputer visionElectrical and Electronic EngineeringScale (map)MosaicInstrumentationCartographyAccuracySettore ICAR/06 - Topografia E CartografiaCamera resectioning
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