Search results for "Application"

showing 10 items of 5559 documents

A naive approach to compose aerial images in a mosaic fashion

2002

There is growing interest in multiple sequence image analysis to represent those data in a new landscape, for instance reconstruction of old films, mosaicing of images. This paper focuses attention on the mosaic problem; it introduces a naive method to link together images where a common part of the scene is present among two images. An application has been developed to test the method on aerial sequences of images. Given the long distance of aircraft from the scene, the method assumes images without distortions and without problems of prospective. Moreover, the application does not need any additional parameters coming from human experience and for this reason it can be thought of as a ful…

A naive approach to compose aerial images in a mosaic fashionSettore INF/01 - Informaticabusiness.industryComputer scienceComputingMethodologies_IMAGEPROCESSINGANDCOMPUTERVISIONIterative reconstructionImage segmentationApplication softwarecomputer.software_genreData visualizationImage representationRobustness (computer science)Computer visionArtificial intelligencebusinesscomputer
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Efficacy of an internet-based psychological intervention for problem gambling and gambling disorder: study protocol for a randomized controlled trial

2021

Gambling Disorder is a prevalent non-substance use disorder, which contrasts with the low number of people requesting treatment. Information and Communication Technologies (ICT) could help to enhance the dissemination of evidence-based treatments and considerably reduce the costs. The current study seeks to assess the efficacy of an online psychological intervention for people suffering from gambling problems in Spain. The proposed study will be a two-arm, parallel-group, randomized controlled trial. A total of 134 participants (problem and pathological gamblers) will be randomly allocated to a waiting list control group (N = 67) or an intervention group (N = 67). The intervention program i…

A ActionDGOJ Directorate General for the Regulation of GamblingCIDI Composite International Diagnostic InterviewPA Positive AffectSPIRIT Standard Protocol Items Recommendations for Interventional TrialsefficacyPsychological interventionMotivational interviewingGE Gambling ExpectanciesDSM-IV Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders Fourth EditionOASIS The Overall Anxiety Severity and Impairment Scalelaw.inventionDERS Difficulties in Emotion Regulation ScaleRandomized controlled triallawPANAS The Positive and Negative Affect SchedulePsychologyRCT Randomized Controlled TrialUPPS-P The Short UPPS-P Impulsivity ScaleICD-10 International Statistical Classification of Diseases and Related Health Problems 10th RevisionCognitionT58.5-58.64GRCS-S Gambling-Related Cognitions ScalePC Predictive ControlBF1-990EDBs Emotion Driven BehavioursC ContemplationGSEQ Gambling Self-Efficacy QuestionnaireDSM-5 Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders Fifth EditionAnxietyAddicció a Internetmedicine.symptomMI Motivational InterviewingPsychologyJocs per ordinadorM Maintenancemedicine.medical_specialtyemotion regulationG-SAS The Gambling Symptom Assessment ScaleEMA Ecological Momentary AssessmentODSIS The Overall Depression Severity and Impairment ScaleEfficacyWL Waiting ListIC Illusion of ControlIB Interpretative BiasMFS Monitoring Feedback and SupportCBTHealth InformaticsInformation technologyCBT Cognitive Behavioral TherapyImpulsivityCONSORT-EHEALTH Consolidated Standards of Reporting Trials of Electronic and Mobile Health Applications and Online TelehealthISG Perceived Inability to Stop GamblingQuality of life (healthcare)URICA The University of Rhode Island Change Assessment ScaleIntervention (counseling)medicineGD Gambling DisorderSCID-P The Structured Clinical InterviewPsychiatryQLI Quality Life IndexInternetEmotion regulationFull length ArticleSUS System Usability ScalegamblingEMI Ecological Momentary InterventionMINI Mini International Neuropsychiatric InterviewGI Gambling history interview and current gambling situation and related variables assessmentNA Negative AffectGamblingNODS NORC DSM-IV Screen for Gambling ProblemsPFIs Personal Feedback InterventionsDSM-III-R Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders 3rd Edition RevisedHADS Hospital Anxiety Depression ScaleinternetP Precontemplation
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SARS-CoV-2 and its impact on the cardiovascular and digestive systems – The interplay between new virus variants and human cells

2023

Since infection with the novel coronavirus SARS-CoV-2 first emerged in Wuhan, China, in December 2019,the world has been battling the pandemic COVID-19. Patients of all ages and genders are now becoming infected with the new coronavirus variant (Omicron) worldwide, and its subvariants continue to pose a threat to health and life. This article provides a literature review of cardiovascular and gastrointestinal complications resulting from SARS-CoV-2 infection. COVID-19 primarily caused respiratory symptoms, but complications can affect many vital organs. SARS-CoV-2 binds to a human cell receptor (angiotensin-converting enzyme 2 – ACE2) that is predominantly expressed primarily in the heart a…

ACE2 receptor; Cardiovascular and digestive systems; Mutations; Omicron; SARS-CoV-2Structural BiologyGeneticsBiophysicsBiochemistryComputer Science ApplicationsBiotechnologyComputational and Structural Biotechnology Journal
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An improvement of ComiR algorithm for microRNA target prediction by exploiting coding region sequences of mRNAs

2020

AbstractMicroRNA are small non-coding RNAs that post-transcriptionally regulate the expression levels of messenger RNAs. MicroRNA regulation activity depends on the recognition of binding sites located on mRNA molecules. ComiR is a web tool realized to predict the targets of a set of microRNAs, starting from their expression profile. ComiR was trained with the information regarding binding sites in the 3’utr region, by using a reliable dataset containing the targets of endogenously expressed microRNA in D. melanogaster S2 cells. This dataset was obtained by comparing the results from two different experimental approaches, i.e., inhibition, and immunoprecipitation of the AGO1 protein--a comp…

AGO1ImmunoprecipitationComputer sciencelcsh:Computer applications to medicine. Medical informaticsBiochemistryOpen Reading Frames03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineStructural BiologymicroRNAMelanogasterAnimalsHumansCoding regionGene silencing3'UTRRNA MessengerBinding sitelcsh:QH301-705.5Molecular Biology030304 developmental biology0303 health sciencesMessenger RNAbiologyThree prime untranslated regionResearchApplied MathematicsmicroRNA target predictionbiology.organism_classificationComputer Science Applications3’UTRMicroRNAsDrosophila melanogasterlcsh:Biology (General)Coding regionlcsh:R858-859.7DNA microarrayDrosophila melanogasterAlgorithmAlgorithms030217 neurology & neurosurgeryBMC Bioinformatics
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Hypertrophy and ER Stress Induced by Palmitate Are Counteracted by Mango Peel and Seed Extracts in 3T3-L1 Adipocytes

2023

A diet rich in saturated fatty acids (FAs) has been correlated with metabolic dysfunction and ROS increase in the adipose tissue of obese subjects. Thus, reducing hypertrophy and oxidative stress in adipose tissue can represent a strategy to counteract obesity and obesity-related diseases. In this context, the present study showed how the peel and seed extracts of mango (Mangifera indica L.) reduced lipotoxicity induced by high doses of sodium palmitate (PA) in differentiated 3T3-L1 adipocytes. Mango peel (MPE) and mango seed (MSE) extracts significantly lowered PA-induced fat accumulation by reducing lipid droplet (LDs) and triacylglycerol (TAGs) content in adipocytes. We showed that MPE a…

AMPKsaturated fatty acidOrganic ChemistryGeneral MedicineNrf2CatalysisComputer Science ApplicationsInorganic Chemistrymango seed extractSettore BIO/10 - Biochimicamango peel extracts; mango seed extracts; saturated fatty acids; 3T3-L1 adipocytes; ER stress; AMPK; Nrf2ER strePhysical and Theoretical Chemistrymango peel extract3T3-L1 adipocyteMolecular BiologySpectroscopyInternational Journal of Molecular Sciences; Volume 24; Issue 6; Pages: 5419
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AMPs and biotechnology application for new generation of medical devices

2013

AMPsbiotechnology application medical devices
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Le valenze della Danza Movimento Terapia in presenza e a distanza. Corpo e relazioni durante la pandemia del COVID-19

2022

Elena Mignosi e Fernando Battista approfondiscono nella loro articolo le specificità della Danza Movimento Terapia (DMT) e i suoi numerosi ambiti applicativi (educativo, formativo clinico, terapeutico, sociale/inclusivo , riabilitativo). Conducono quindi una riflessione sulle modalità in presenza e da remoto, individuando quale efficacia possa avere partecipare ad un esperienza artisctico-creativa e corporea attraverso uno schermo. La pandemia da Covid 19 ha infatti reso necessario ripensare quelli che erano ritenuti i punti cardine del setting di DMT e di individuare nuove forme di interazione. Infine essi presentano brevemente i capitoli della rivista che costituiscono gli Atti del Conveg…

APID National Conference 2021DMT application areaIn-person and distance settingDanza Movimento TerapiaConvegno Nazionale APID 2021Dance Movement TherapySetting in presenza e a distanzaCovid Pandemic 19Settore M-PED/01 - Pedagogia Generale E SocialeAmbiti applicativi DMTPandemia Covid 19
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Binding mode analysis of ABCA7 for the prediction of novel Alzheimer's disease therapeutics

2021

Graphical abstract

ATP Adenosine-triphosphateNBD nucleotide binding domainGSH reduced glutathionePolypharmacologyAlzheimer’s disease (AD)ATP-binding cassette transporterHTS high-throughput screeningBiochemistryABCA7Structural BiologyPLIF protein ligand interactionMSD membrane spanning domainPDB protein data bankTM transmembrane helixABC ATP-binding cassetteMultitarget modulation (PANABC)RMSD root mean square distanceABC transporter (ABCA1 ABCA4 ABCA7)Computer Science ApplicationsMOE Molecular Operating EnvironmentPharmacophoreSNP single-nucleotide polymorphismBiotechnologyResearch ArticleBBB blood-brain barrierBiophysicsDrug designComputational biologyBiologyAD Alzheimer’s diseasePET positron emission tomographyIC intracellular helixAPP amyloid precursor proteincryo-EM cryogenic-electron microscopyGeneticsHomology modelingBinding siteRational drug design and developmentComputingMethodologies_COMPUTERGRAPHICSNBD-cholesterol 7-nitro-2-13-benzoxadiazol-4-yl-cholesterolTransporterPSO particle swarm optimizationPET tracer (PETABC)ECD extracellular domainR-domain/region regulatory domain/regionABCA1biology.proteinEH extracellular helixTP248.13-248.65BODIPY-cholesterol 44-difluoro-4-bora-3a4a-diaza-s-indacene-cholesterolComputational and Structural Biotechnology Journal
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Revisiting the Nonadiabatic Process in 1,2-Dioxetane.

2015

Determining the ground and excited-state decomposition mechanisms of 1,2-dioxetane is essential to understand the chemiluminescence and bioluminescence phenomena. Several experimental and theoretical studies has been performed in the past without reaching a converged description. The reason is in part associated with the complex nonadiabatic process taking place along the reaction. The present study is an extension of a previous work (De Vico, L.; Liu, Y.-J.; Krogh, J. W.; Lindh, R. J. Phys. Chem. A 2007, 111, 8013-8019) in which a two-step mechanism was established for the chemiluminescence involving asynchronous O-O' and C-C' bond dissociations. New high-level multistate multi configurati…

Ab initio molecular dynamicschemistry.chemical_compound12-DioxetanechemistryComputational chemistryQuantum mechanicsTheoretical chemistrySinglet statePhysical and Theoretical ChemistryHigh ratioComputer Science ApplicationsJournal of chemical theory and computation
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Abel transforms with low regularity with applications to X-ray tomography on spherically symmetric manifolds

2017

We study ray transforms on spherically symmetric manifolds with a piecewise $C^{1,1}$ metric. Assuming the Herglotz condition, the X-ray transform is injective on the space of $L^2$ functions on such manifolds. We also prove injectivity results for broken ray transforms (with and without periodicity) on such manifolds with a $C^{1,1}$ metric. To make these problems tractable in low regularity, we introduce and study a class of generalized Abel transforms and study their properties. This low regularity setting is relevant for geophysical applications.

Abel transformsMathematics - Differential GeometryClass (set theory)Pure mathematicsApplied Mathematics010102 general mathematicsgeodesic x-ray tomographySpace (mathematics)01 natural sciencesInjective functionComputer Science ApplicationsTheoretical Computer Science010101 applied mathematicsDifferential Geometry (math.DG)geophysical imagingBroken ray tomographySignal ProcessingMetric (mathematics)PiecewiseFOS: MathematicsTomography0101 mathematicsspherical symmetryMathematical PhysicsMathematics
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