Search results for "Aves"

showing 10 items of 2443 documents

A COMPARISON BETWEEN COMBUSTION PHASE INDICATORS FOR OPTIMAL SPARK TIMING

2008

The closed-loop control of internal combustion engine spark timing may be accomplished by means of a combustion phase indicator, i.e., a parameter, derived from in-cylinder pressure analysis, whose variation is mainly referable to combustion phase shift and assumes a fixed reference value under optimal spark timing operation. The aim of the present work is a comparison between different combustion phase indicators, focusing on the performance attainable by a feedback spark timing control, which uses the indicator as pilot variable. An extensive experimental investigation has been carried out, verifying the relationship between indicators’ optimal values and the main engine running parameter…

Work (thermodynamics)Engineeringbusiness.industryMechanical EngineeringPhase (waves)Energy Engineering and Power TechnologyAerospace EngineeringPressure Combustion Engines Errors Cycles Stress CylindersCombustionlaw.inventionVariable (computer science)Fuel TechnologyPressure measurementSettore ING-IND/08 - Macchine A FluidoNuclear Energy and EngineeringInternal combustion engineControl theorylawSpark (mathematics)Point (geometry)businessSimulation
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Contribution of mode coupling and phase-mixing of Alfv\'en waves to coronal heating

2017

This research has received funding from the European Research Council (ERC) under the European Union’s Horizon 2020 research and innovation programme (grant agreement No. 647214) and from the UK Science and Technology Facilities Council. This work used the DiRAC Data Centric system at Durham University, operated by the Institute for Computational Cosmology on behalf of the STFC DiRAC HPC Facility (www.dirac.ac.uk. This equipment was funded by a BIS National E-infrastructure capital grant ST/K00042X/1, STFC capital grant ST/K00087X/1, DiRAC Operations grant ST/K003267/1 and Durham University. Context. Phase-mixing of Alfvén waves in the solar corona has been identified as one possible candid…

Work (thermodynamics)Magnetohydrodynamics (MHD)corona [Sun]010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciencesNDASSun: Magnetic fieldsContext (language use)Astrophysics7. Clean energy01 natural sciences0103 physical sciencesThermalQB AstronomyAstrophysics::Solar and Stellar Astrophysics010303 astronomy & astrophysicsQCQB0105 earth and related environmental sciencesPhysicsSun: Coronabusiness.industrySun: Oscillationsoscillations [Sun]Astronomy and AstrophysicsCoronal loopMechanicsBoundary layerQC Physicsmagnetic fields [Sun]Astrophysics - Solar and Stellar AstrophysicsSpace and Planetary ScienceMode couplingPhysics::Space PhysicsWavesMagnetohydrodynamicsbusinessThermal energy
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Molecular polarizability of Scn, Cn and endohedral Scn@Cm clusters

2002

The interacting induced dipoles polarization model implemented in the program POLAR is used for the calculation of the molecular dipole-dipole polarizability . The method is tested with Sc1-Sc7, Sc12, Sc17, Sc74, C, C12, C60, C70, C82-fullerene, Sc@C60, Sc@C82, Sc2@C82, Sc3@C82, C1-C6, C10, C13, C16, C19, C22, C24, C42, C54, C84 and C96-graphite clusters. The polarizability is an important quantity for the identification of clusters with different numbers of atoms and even for the separation of isomers. The results for the polarizability are of the same order of magnitude as reference calculations performed with another program based on the same formulation. The bulk limit for the polarizab…

Work (thermodynamics)Materials scienceBioengineeringMolecular physicsPolarizabilityPhysics::Atomic and Molecular ClustersCluster (physics)Experimental workGeneral Materials SciencePhysics::Atomic PhysicsElectrical and Electronic EngineeringChemistryMechanical EngineeringDangling bondGeneral ChemistryCondensed Matter PhysicsPolarization (waves)Atomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsSurfaces Coatings and FilmsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsCrystallographyDipoleMechanics of MaterialsPolarCondensed Matter::Strongly Correlated ElectronsAtomic physicsOrder of magnitudeNanotechnology
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Two relaxation times and thermal nonlinear waves along wires with lateral heat exchange

2021

Abstract We propose a model for studying several nonlinear waves for heat transport along a cylindrical system with lateral non-linear heat transfer to the environment. We consider relaxational equations, each with its own relaxation time, for longitudinal heat transfer and for lateral heat transfer across the wall. We consider two kinds of nonlinear lateral heat transport: radiative heat transport, and flux-limited heat transport. This work generalizes our previous studies in which the relaxation time for the lateral heat transfer was considered equal to that of the longitudinal heat flux. We explore the influence of both relaxation times on the propagation speed of linear and nonlinear wa…

Work (thermodynamics)Materials scienceThermal solitonsRelaxation (NMR)Statistical and Nonlinear PhysicsMechanicsRadiant heatCondensed Matter Physics01 natural sciencesHeat waves010305 fluids & plasmasHeat flux saturationNonlinear systemHeat flux0103 physical sciencesThermalHeat exchangerHeat transferRadiative transferMaxwell–Cattaneo law010306 general physicsAuxiliary equation methodPhysica D: Nonlinear Phenomena
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The polarization dependence of x‐ray photoelectron yield of a Au photocathode

1994

We report a measurement of the total photoelectron yield of gold as a function of the incident x‐ray polarization. Polarized x rays with energies of 2.5, 2.7, and 4.0 keV were used to excite a gold photocathode at a glancing incidence angle between 5° and 50°. Contrary to a previous report, we found no measurable polarization dependence for all three x‐ray energies. We conclude that the modulation factor, i.e., the fractional change of the total yield when the polarization state is varied, is less than 4%.

X-ray photoelectron spectroscopySolid-state physicsChemistryX-rayGeneral Physics and AstronomySynchrotron radiationAtomic physicsPhotoelectric effectPolarization (waves)PhotocathodeModulation factorJournal of Applied Physics
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Dare a vedere. Naven e parcours à rebours

2017

L'articolo tratta di un rituale di travestimento degli Yatmul del Medio Sepik, in Nuova Guinea. Esso mette in luce il rapporto avuncolare e la manipolazione simbolica della regola della proibizione dell'incesto

Yatmulparcours à rebourtravestimentoritualeSettore M-DEA/01 - Discipline Demoetnoantropologiche
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A detailed study of the rise phase of a long duration X-ray flare in the young star TWA 11B

2010

We analyzed a long duration flare observed in a serendipitous XMM-Newton detection of the M star CD-39 7717B (TWA 11B), member of the young stellar association TW Hya (~ 8 Myr). Only the rise phase (with a duration of ~ 35 ks) and possibly the flare peak were observed. We took advantage of the high count-rate of the X-ray source to carry out a detailed analysis of its spectrum during the whole exposure. After a careful analysis, we interpreted the rise phase as resulting from the ignition of a first group of loops (event A) which triggered a subsequent two-ribbon flare (event B). Event A was analyzed using a single-loop model, while a two-ribbon model was applied for event B. Loop semi-leng…

Young stellar objectAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaPhase (waves)FOS: Physical sciencesAstrophysicsAstrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic Astrophysicslaw.inventionSettore FIS/05 - Astronomia E AstrofisicalawIonizationAstrophysics::Solar and Stellar AstrophysicsEmission spectrumAstrophysics::Galaxy AstrophysicsPhysicsHigh Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)X-rayAstronomy and AstrophysicsAstrophysics - Astrophysics of GalaxiesStarsSpace and Planetary ScienceAstrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)astrofisica fisica stellare flares stars: activity stars: coronae stars: flare stars: individual: CD-39 7717B TWA 11B stars: pre-main sequenceAstrophysics::Earth and Planetary AstrophysicsAstrophysics - High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaEvent (particle physics)Flare
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All polarization-maintaining passively modelocked ytterbium-doped fiber lasers, behavior under two different cavity configurations

2020

Fil: Cuadrado-Laborde, Christian. Universidad de Valencia. Departamento de Física Aplicada; España Fil: Cuadrado-Laborde, Christian. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas. Instituto de Física Rosario; Argentina Fil: Cuadrado-Laborde, Christian. Pontificia Universidad Católica Argentina. Facultad de Química e Ingeniería del Rosario; Argentina Fil: Carrascosa, Antonio. Universidad de Valencia. Departamento de Física Aplicada; España Fil: Diez, Antonio. Universidad de Valencia. Departamento de Física Aplicada; España Fil: Cruz, J. L. Universidad de Valencia. Departamento de Física Aplicada; España Fil: Andrés, M. V. Universidad de Valencia. Departamento de Física Aplicada; España Abs…

YtterbiumMaterials sciencechemistry.chemical_elementPhysics::Optics02 engineering and technology01 natural scienceslaw.invention010309 optics020210 optoelectronics & photonicslawFiber laser0103 physical sciences0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringPhysics::Atomic PhysicsFIBRAS DE CRISTAL FOTONICObusiness.industryITERBIODopingÒpticaLaserPolarization (waves)Atomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsMode-lockingchemistryFISICAOptoelectronicsLASERbusinessPhotonic-crystal fiber
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All polarization-maintaining passively mode-locked fiber-ring ytterbium-doped laser; from net-normal to net-anomalous dispersion

2020

We investigated the behavior of a fiber-ring polarization-maintaining passively modelocked ytterbium-doped laser in a broad range of dispersion values; i.e., from highly net-normal to net-anomalous, with a special emphasis near the zero of chromatic dispersion. Different lengths of an ad hoc polarization-maintaining photonic crystal fiber were used as intracavity dispersion compensator to shift the operation of this laser from net-normal to the net-anomalous regime. The laser generated the shortest light pulses around the zero of dispersion: 6 ps / 7ps for −0.023 ps2 / 0.045 ps2 ; in both cases, pulses were not transform-limited, being theoretically possible an out-of-cavity recompression d…

Ytterbiumoptical fiberMaterials sciencePhysics::Opticschemistry.chemical_elementIndustrial and Manufacturing Engineeringlaw.invention:FÍSICA [UNESCO]lawFiber laserFiber ringInstrumentationbusiness.industryFiber laserDopingUNESCO::FÍSICAmode-locked laserCondensed Matter PhysicsPolarization (waves)LaserAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticschemistryMode-lockingOptoelectronicsbusinessPhotonic-crystal fiberLaser Physics
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Harvesting canthinones: identification of the optimal seasonal point of harvest of Zanthoxylum chiloperone leaves as a source of 5-methoxycanthin-6-o…

2015

This article is focused on the seasonal variation in the contents of 5-methoxycanthin-6-one from the leaves of Zanthoxylum chiloperone (Rutaceae). Based on the pharmacological interest presented by 5-methoxycanthin-6-one, its seasonal variation in Z. chiloperone leaves was analysed in order to determine the best time for harvesting, optimising the 5-methoxycanthin-6-one content. The seasonal dynamics of canthinone alkaloids can be the key to improve the isolation from natural sustainable sources, such as leaves. Complementarily, this study describes the phytochemistry of leaf from this Ruraceae species.

ZanthoxylumPhytochemistryPlant compositionalkylamidePlant SciencealkaloidsBiochemistryHPLC-UV-MSAnalytical ChemistryZanthoxylumMS-MSBotanymedicineRutaceaechiloperoneMolecular StructurebiologyHplc uv msseasonalityOrganic ChemistryTemperatureSeasonalitymedicine.diseasebiology.organism_classificationsustainabilityPlant LeavesHorticulturecanthinoneRutaceaebenzylisoquinoline5-methoxycanthin-6-oneelectrochemistryphytochemistrySeasonsCarbolines
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