Search results for "Azone"

showing 10 items of 170 documents

Five-to-Six Membered Ring-rearrangements in the Reaction of 5-Perfluoroalkyl-1,2,4-oxadiazoles with Hydrazine and Methylhydrazine

2006

The hydrazinolysis reaction of 5-perfluoroalkyl-1,2,4-oxadiazoles with hydrazine or methylhydrazine as bidentate nucleophiles has been investigated. The reaction occurred through the addition of the bidentate nucleophile to the C(5)-N(4) double bond of the 1,2,4-oxadiazole followed by ring-opening and ring-closure (ANRORC) involving the second nucleophilic site of the reagent. This ring-closure step could involve either the original C(3) of the 1,2,4-oxadiazole (giving a five-to-five membered ring rearrangement) or an additional electrophilic center linked to it (exploiting a five-to-six membered ring rearrangement). An alternative initial nucleophilic attack may involve the additional elec…

chemistry.chemical_classificationMethylhydrazineKetoneDouble bondChemistryStereochemistryTRANSFORMATIONS15N-NMR SPECTROSCOPYCHEMICAL SHIFT CALCULATIONSOrganic ChemistryFLUORINATED HETEROCYCLIC-COMPOUNDSHydrazoneRegioselectivityBKR REARRANGEMENTRing (chemistry)EXPEDIENT ROUTEMOLECULAR-REARRANGEMENTSNucleophileAROMATICITY INDEXElectrophileATTACKFIVE TO SIX REAGGANGEMENT
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Oxidative cyclization of some aldehyde semicarbazones induced by metallic salts

1993

The oxidative cyclization of some aldehyde semicarbazones 10 with four different oxidizing agents has been effected. The structure of the semicarbazones and the nature of cyclizing agent affected the rate and yield of cyclization but they did not show any influence on the regiochemistry of reaction. In fact, 1,2,4-triazoline 20 was the only heterocyclic ring obtained by the cyclization reaction.

chemistry.chemical_classificationOxidative cyclizationOrganic ChemistryRegioselectivityRing (chemistry)AldehydeMetalchemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryvisual_artYield (chemistry)Oxidizing agentPolymer chemistryvisual_art.visual_art_mediumSemicarbazoneJournal of Heterocyclic Chemistry
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On the Dichotomic Behavior of the Z-2,4-Dinitrophenylhydrazone of 5-Amino-3-benzoyl-1,2,4-oxadiazole with Acids in Toluene and in Dioxane/Water:  Rea…

2004

The mononuclear rearrangement (MRH) of the Z-2,4-dinitrophenylhydrazone (4a) and of the Z-phenylhydrazone (4b) of 5-amino-3-benzoyl-1,2,4-oxadiazole into the relevant triazoles 5a and 5b in toluene has been quantitatively investigated in the presence of trichloroacetic acid (TCA) and of piperidine at 313.1 K. While the behavior in the presence of piperidine recalls the one previously evidenced for some Z-hydrazones of 3-benzoyl-5-phenyl-1,2,4-oxadiazole, the study of the reactivity in the presence of TCA has most interestingly evidenced a general-acid-catalyzed rearrangement for “both” 4a and 4b. Thus, 4a offers the first example of a solvent-dependent dichotomic behavior in MRH processes o…

chemistry.chemical_classificationReaction mechanismOrganic Chemistryacid catalysiOxadiazoleHydrazoneMedicinal chemistryToluenechemistry.chemical_compoundHydrolysisAcid catalysischemistryOrganic chemistrymononuclear rearrangement of heterocycleReactivity (chemistry)Piperidinebase catalysisThe Journal of Organic Chemistry
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A novel Cu(II) dimer containing oxime-hydrazone Schiff base ligands with an unusual mode of coordination: Study of magnetic, autoreduction and soluti…

2013

Abstract Synthesis of a new hydrazone based Schiff base ligand, 3-methylpyrazole-5-carbohydrazone of 2,3-butanedione monoxime (HL) is reported. The reaction of Cu(ClO4)2·6H2O with HL in any ratio in ethanol affords the dinuclear complex [CuL(EtOH)]2(ClO4)2·2H2O (1). An unusual coordination mode of the ligand was observed, in which the ligand forms stable six and five membered chelate rings around the metal centres without enolization of the carbonyl group of the hydrazone moiety. The same coordination behavior of the ligand was observed in its cobalt(III) complex. The reaction of CoCl2·6H2O in methanol with the ligand HL affords the mononuclear complex [CoL2]Cl (2). Both 1 and 2 were charac…

chemistry.chemical_classificationSchiff baseLigandStereochemistryDimerHydrazoneOximelaw.inventionInorganic ChemistryCrystallographychemistry.chemical_compoundchemistrylawOctahedral molecular geometryMaterials ChemistryMoietyPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryElectron paramagnetic resonancePolyhedron
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On the use of multi-parameter free energy relationships: the rearrangement of (Z)-arylhydrazones of 5-amino-3-benzoyl-1,2,4-oxadiazole into (2-aryl-5…

2010

Abstract By using a multi-parameter approach (a combination of Hammett/Ingold-Yukawa-Tsuno/Fujita-Nishioka free energy relationships) the mononuclear rearrangements of heterocycles (MRH) rates for five new ortho-substituted and ten new di-, tri-, or tetra-substituted (Z)-arylhydrazones of 5-amino-3-benzoyl-1,2,4-oxadiazole into the relevant (2-aryl-5-phenyl-2H-1,2,3-triazol-4-yl)ureas (in dioxane/water and in a large range of pS+ values) have been related to the electronic and proximity effects exerted by the present substituents, also considering previous results on some mono meta- and para-substituted (Z)-arylhydrazones. In every case, excellent correlation coefficients have been calculat…

chemistry.chemical_classificationStereochemistryYukawa–Tsuno equationArylOrganic Chemistryring to ring interconversion structure/reactivity relationships changeover of mechanismOxadiazoleHydrazoneSettore CHIM/06 - Chimica OrganicaBiochemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundAcid catalysischemistryDrug DiscoveryElectronic effectMoietyReactivity (chemistry)
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Reaktionen von Benzothiet mit Iminen

1993

Reactions of Benzothiete with Imines A great variety of compounds 3a–w containing CN double bonds was studied in the reaction with benzothiete (1). H, alkyl, aryl, OR, SR and NR groups can be attached to the imino function. The azomethines 3a–f, the thiazolines 3g–i, the lactim 3n, the oximes 3r–t, the isoxazolinone 3u and the azine 3v show [8π + 2π] cycloaddition reactions yielding derivatives of 1,3-benzothiazine (4a–i, n, r–v). In the case of 4n, s, t secondary reactions occur, initiated by elimination processes. [8π + 2π] Cycloadditions account also for the reactions 3e 10, 11, 3o 18(I), and 3q 19; however, CC double bonds are representing the 2π component in these examples. The thiazol…

chemistry.chemical_classificationSteric effectsBicyclic moleculeDouble bondChemistryStereochemistryThiazolineOrganic ChemistryHydrazoneTautomerMedicinal chemistryCycloadditionAzinechemistry.chemical_compoundPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryLiebigs Annalen der Chemie
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Synthesis, structure, physicochemical characterization and theoretical evaluation of non-covalent interaction energy of a polymeric copper(II)-hydraz…

2019

Abstract One dimensional polymeric copper-hydrazone complex {[Cu(H0.5L)(µ1,3-SCN)]0.5ClO4·0.5MeOH}n (1) has been synthesized with Cu(ClO4)2·xH2O and N'-(1-(pyridin-2-yl)ethylidene)acetohydrazide (HL) in presence of NaSCN. The ligand and the complex have been characterized by several spectroscopic techniques (IR, UV–Vis and EPR), cyclic voltammetry and the structure of 1 has been determined by single crystal X-ray diffraction. The complex is an infinite one dimensional polymer bridged by thiocyanate. The magneto-structural correlation has been determined and the non-covalent interactions present in the molecule have been energetically evaluated by means of DFT calculations.

chemistry.chemical_classificationThiocyanateChemistryLigandHydrazoneInteraction energylaw.inventionInorganic Chemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundCrystallographylawMaterials ChemistryMoleculePhysical and Theoretical ChemistryCyclic voltammetryElectron paramagnetic resonanceSingle crystalInorganica Chimica Acta
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Oxidative cyclization of aldehyde thiosemicarbazones induced by potassium ferricyanide and by tris(p-bromophenyl)amino hexachloroantimoniate. A joint…

2005

The oxidative ring closure reaction of some aryl-substituted thiosemicarbazones induced by "bona fide" one-electron abstracting agents was investigated, by means of both experimental and computational techniques. The corresponding 1,2,4-triazole derivatives were the only cyclization products observed. The occurrence of two slightly different mechanistic pathways for the reaction is discussed.

chemistry.chemical_classificationTrisOxidative cyclizationOrganic ChemistryOxidative cyclization thiosemicarbazones 124-triazolesOxidative phosphorylationSettore CHIM/06 - Chimica OrganicaRing (chemistry)AldehydeMedicinal chemistrylcsh:QD241-441Potassium ferricyanidechemistry.chemical_compoundlcsh:Organic chemistrychemistryOrganic chemistry
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Structures, properties and miscibility behaviour of liquid crystalline polycatenar tetrone derivatives

1995

Abstract The tetrones represent an interesting new mesogenic building block. The results of this study show that they can be incorporated into a variety of mesophases. A smectic phase was observed in the polycatenar compound with four terminal chains as expected. The phase exhibits a tilted structure (Sc phase) to prevent void formation. The compound with six pendant chains forms a columnar phase. In spite of their structural similarity, the tetrones studied tended not to be completely miscible. However, complete miscibility with a semi-discoid phenylhydrazone was observed. When this hydrazone, which forms a columnar ‘Dho phase’, was mixed with tetrone which forms a columnar ‘Dhd phase’ a c…

chemistry.chemical_classificationVoid (astronomy)Materials scienceLiquid crystallineMesogenHexagonal phaseHydrazoneGeneral ChemistryCondensed Matter PhysicsMiscibilityCrystallographychemistryLiquid crystalOrganic chemistryGeneral Materials ScienceColumnar phaseLiquid Crystals
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ChemInform Abstract: LEAD TETRAACETATE OXIDATION OF PHENYLHYDRAZONES OF 3-BENZOYLAZOLES. SYNTHESIS OF AZOACETATES AND THEIR CONVERSION INTO INDAZOLES

1985

Lead tetraacetate (LTA) oxidation of (E)- and (Z)-phenylhydrazones of 3-benzoyl-5-phenyl-1,2,4-oxadiazole, 3-benzoyl-5-phenylisoxazole, and 3-benzoyl-4-methyl-1,2,5-oxadiazole has been studied. Conversion of azoacetate products into 3-(azol-3-yl)-substituted indazoles has been achieved by reacting them with aluminium chloride in benzene at room temperature.

chemistry.chemical_classificationchemistry.chemical_compoundAzo compoundAluminium chloridechemistryBicyclic moleculemedicineOrganic chemistryHydrazoneGeneral MedicineBenzeneMedicinal chemistrymedicine.drugChemischer Informationsdienst
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