Search results for "Benign"

showing 10 items of 185 documents

Diagnostic Pathways and Clinical Significance of Desquamative Gingivitis

2008

The term desquamative gingivitis (DG) refers to a clinical manifestation that can be caused by several disorders. Many of them are immunologically mediated; in addition to the oral cavity, they can affect extraoral mucocutaneous sites, e.g., larynx, conjunctiva, esophagus, nasal and genital mucosa, and the skin. The degree of oral, periodontal, and systemic involvement determines the overall morbidity and, sometimes, the mortality of these disorders. We comprehensively review disorders commonly associated with DG and highlight diagnostic pathways, guidelines for differential diagnosis, and oral, periodontal, and systemic implications. More rare conditions are reviewed as well. Mucous membra…

Pemphigoidmedicine.medical_specialtyPemphigoid Benign Mucous MembraneMucocutaneous zoneDiagnosis DifferentialGingivitisBlistermedicineHumansErythema multiformeErythema Multiformebusiness.industryGeneral EngineeringPrognosismedicine.diseaseGingivitisDermatologyDesquamative gingivitisstomatognathic diseasesPemphigusParaneoplastic pemphigusErythemaPeriodonticsOral lichen planusmedicine.symptombusinessPemphigusLichen Planus OralJournal of Periodontology
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Methotrexate as a treatment in ocular cicatricial moderate pemphigoid.

2013

Abstract Clinical case A 73 year-old woman presented with a history of non-specific symptoms and photophobia in both eyes of 1 year progression. The examination revealed a bilateral symblepharon and fornix shortening. Immunohistochemical analysis confirmed the presence of linear deposits of IgG, IgM and C3 along the conjunctival basement membrane. With the diagnosis of ocular cicatricial pemphigoid, systemic treatment with subcutaneous methotrexate was prescribed. Discussion We consider such treatment a very effective initial immunosuppressive alternative in patients with moderate conjunctival inflammation and in cases of rapid progression.

Pemphigoidmedicine.medical_specialtyPhotophobiaEtiologyMetotrexatePemphigoid Benign Mucous MembraneComplications scarHyperemiaBasement MembraneDiagnosis ocular cicatricial pemphigoidmedicineUso terapeuticoHumansOcular cicatricial pemphigoidAgedBasement membraneKeratitisbusiness.industrySymblepharonFornixTherapeutic useDiagnostico penfigoide ocular cicatricialGeneral MedicineComplement C3medicine.diseaseDermatologyeye diseasesAgentes inmunosupresoresmedicine.anatomical_structureMethotrexateImmunoglobulin MEtiologiaImmunoglobulin GEtiologyImmunohistochemistryMethotrexateComplicaciones cicatrizFemalesense organsPenfigoide ocular cicatricialmedicine.symptomImmunosuppressive agentsbusinessConjunctivaImmunosuppressive Agentsmedicine.drugArchivos de la Sociedad Espanola de Oftalmologia
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P–294 Mapping COVID–19 affected genes from blood in a Window of implantation co-expression network reveals a potentially compromised landscape

2021

Abstract Study question Could the transcriptomic and functional landscape of the window of implantation be compromised by SARS-COV–2 infection? Summary answer Some of the main genes and pathways involved in the window of implantation are affected in blood of COVID–19 patients and receptivity could be affected. What is known already There is a concern whether SARS-COV–2 can disrupt assisted reproduction treatments (ARTs) and fertility in short and long terms. In the endometrium, it was found that genes related to the viral infection (ACE2, TMPRSS2/4, CTSL/B) are involved in menstrual cycle progression, especially in the Window of Implantation (WOI). However, there are no studies describing t…

Poster Viewing2019-20 coronavirus outbreakReproductive MedicineCoronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19)Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2)RehabilitationObstetrics and GynecologyWindow (computing)BiologyGeneAcademicSubjects/MED00905Cell biologyEndometriosis Endometrium and Fallopian Tube and Benign Disorders of the Endometrium and Fallopian TubeHuman Reproduction (Oxford, England)
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No evidence of ATP1A2 involvement in 12 multiplex Italian families with benign familial infantile seizures

2005

A missense mutation in the gene encoding the alpha(2) Subunit of the Na+,K+ ATPase pump (ATP1A2) was found in a family with both familial hemiplegic migraine (FHM) and Benign Familial Infantile Seizures (BFIC). As it is still unclear whether ATP1A2 is responsible for pure BFIC syndromes, we checked mutations of the ATP1A2 gene in probands of 12 Italian multiplex families with pure BFIC, who were negative for mutations in the SCN2A gene. We screened the ATP1A2 gene by denaturing high performance liquid chromatography (D-HPLC) and direct sequencing of DNA fragments showing an aberrant elution pattern. We found one exonic variant and five intronic variants, none leading to significant amino ac…

ProbandBenign NeonatalMigraine DisordersMutation MissenseBenign familial infantile convulsionsBiologymedicine.disease_causeDenaturing high performance liquid chromatographyBenign familial infantile convulsions; Epilepsy; Familial hemiplegic migraine; Genetics; Epilepsy Benign Neonatal; Exons; Family Health; Humans; Infant; Introns; Italy; Migraine Disorders; Sodium-Potassium-Exchanging ATPase; Mutation MissenseExonATP1A2GeneticsmedicineHumansMissense mutationGeneFamilial hemiplegic migraineFamilial hemiplegic migraineFamily HealthGeneticsMutationEpilepsyGeneral NeuroscienceInfantExonsmedicine.diseaseEpilepsy Benign NeonatalIntronsItalyMutationBenign familial infantile convulsionMissenseSodium-Potassium-Exchanging ATPaseNeuroscience Letters
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Linkage analysis and disease models in benign familial infantile seizures: a study of 16 families.

2006

Summary: Purpose: Benign familial infantile seizures (BFIS) is a genetically heterogeneous condition characterized by partial seizures, onset age from 3 to 9 months, and favorable outcome. BFIS loci were identified on chromosomes 19q12-13.1 and 16p12-q12, allelic to infantile convulsions and choreathetosis. The identification of SCN2A mutations in families with only infantile seizures indicated that BFNIS and BFIS may show overlapping clinical features. Infantile seizures also were in a family with familial hemiplegic migraine and mutations in the ATP1A2 gene. We have examined the heterogeneous genetics of BFIS by means of linkage analysis. Methods: Sixteen families were examined. Probands …

ProbandMaleGenetic LinkagePenetranceEpilepsyModelsgeneticsTomographyFamilial hemiplegic migraineGeneticsNeurologic ExaminationBrainChromosome MappingElectroencephalographyPenetranceMagnetic Resonance Imagingstatistics /&/ numerical dataPedigreeX-Ray ComputedNeurologyFemaleHumanmedicine.medical_specialtyBenign NeonatalBrain; pathology/radiography Chromosome Mapping Chromosomes; Human; Pair 16; genetics Chromosomes; Pair 19; genetics Electroencephalography; statistics /&/ numerical data Epilepsy; Benign Neonatal; diagnosis/genetics Family Female Genetic Heterogeneity Genetic Linkage Haplotypes Humans Magnetic Resonance Imaging Male Models; Genetic Mutation; genetics Neurologic Examination Pedigree Penetrance Tomography; X-Ray Computedpathology/radiographyChromosomesGenetic HeterogeneityGeneticGenetic linkageFebrile seizureGenetic modelmedicineHumansFamilyPsychiatryEpilepsyModels GeneticPair 19Genetic heterogeneitybusiness.industryPair 16medicine.diseaseEpilepsy Benign NeonatalHaplotypesMutationNeurology (clinical)Tomography X-Ray ComputedbusinessChromosomes Human Pair 19Chromosomes Human Pair 16diagnosis/genetics
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Le pneumocytome sclérosant : une tumeur rare et apparemment bénigne

2020

International audience; Introduction: Sclerosing pneumocytoma is a benign and rare lung tumor affecting epithelial cells. In most cases, patients are asymptomatic and the diagnosis is made on an X ray or a CT scan performed for other enquiry. Sex ratio favors women. Epidemiological studies report that middle-aged Asian women are more frequently affected. Radiological investigations find a solitary nodule or a mass with peripheric localization. When performed, histological analysis shows a tumor composed of at least two of the four following architectures: papillary, sclerosing, hemangiomatous and solid, with two types of cells that can be round or cubic cells.Cases report: We report two cas…

Pulmonary and Respiratory MedicineGynecologymedicine.medical_specialtybusiness.industryRare tumor[SDV]Life Sciences [q-bio]Sclerosing pneumocytomaBenign tumormedicine.diseaseSclerosing pneumocytoma030218 nuclear medicine & medical imagingBenign tumor[SDV] Life Sciences [q-bio]03 medical and health sciencesRare tumorLung nodules0302 clinical medicine030220 oncology & carcinogenesisSclerosing hemangiomamedicinebusiness
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¿Revuelta de Masaniello o revolución de Nápoles? Una reinterpretación

2020

Between 7 and 16 July 1647 a popular revolt, led by a young fishmonger, Masaniello, shook the city of Naples. The killing of Masaniello, however, did not lead to the end of the riots. On the contrary, the revolt involved the entire kingdom of Naples, radicalized in an anti-Spanish sense and resulted in the proclamation of the Republic and the call of a French prince, the Duke of Guisa. On these events, and especially on the fracture that permanently opposed people and nobles, historiography has long debated. It is possible, however, today, also on the basis of new archival documents, to propose a different interpretation of the events, which integrates the two moments and allows an updated …

RevolutionRevista de historia moderna 561078 2020 46 7649190 ¿Revuelta de Masaniello o revolución de Nápoles? Una reinterpretación Benigno [0210-9093 553 Estudis]UNESCO::HISTORIARevoltSeventeenth CenturySettore M-STO/02 - Storia ModernaNaple0210-9093 553 Estudis: Revista de historia moderna 561078 2020 46 7649190 ¿Revuelta de Masaniello o revolución de Nápoles? Una reinterpretación Benigno:HISTORIA [UNESCO]Francesco 35 58Masaniello.
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San Benigno

2005

Il progetto prende l'avvio dalla volontà di dare a San Benigno una dimensione di percorribilità pedonale, capace di connettere funzioni preesistenti legate al porto turistico e nuove funzioni ricettive, commerciali e di svago

San BenignoGenovaSettore ICAR/14 - Composizione Architettonica E UrbanaAsse infrastrutturalePortoVillardSeminario di Progettazione
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Palatal steatocystoma simplex—a rare oral finding at an even rarer location

2020

ABSTRACT Steatocystoma is a rare, benign cyst that mostly originates from a dermal sebaceous gland. It can be divided into steatocystoma multiplex—with multiple locations—and steatocystoma simplex occurring at a single site. The lesion is mostly located on the skin but can be found on other locations as well. This is the first case report of steatocystoma simplex that was found in the palate of a 37-year-old male. After resection with small safety margins and local wound dressing, no recurrence was detected during a follow-up of 1.5 years.

Sebaceous glandmedicine.medical_specialtySteatocystoma simplexintegumentary systemAcademicSubjects/MED00910business.industryCase Reportmedicine.diseaseDermatologyBenign cystsResectionLesion030207 dermatology & venereal diseases03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinemedicine.anatomical_structurejscrep/090Single site030220 oncology & carcinogenesisWound dressingmedicineSurgerymedicine.symptomSteatocystoma multiplexbusinessJournal of Surgical Case Reports
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Quantitative Multispectral Imaging Differentiates Melanoma from Seborrheic Keratosis.

2021

Melanoma is a melanocytic tumor that is responsible for the most skin cancer-related deaths. By contrast, seborrheic keratosis (SK) is a very common benign lesion with a clinical picture that may resemble melanoma. We used a multispectral imaging device to distinguish these two entities, with the use of autofluorescence imaging with 405 nm and diffuse reflectance imaging with 525 and 660 narrow-band LED illumination. We analyzed intensity descriptors of the acquired images. These included ratios of intensity values of different channels, standard deviation and minimum/maximum values of intensity of the lesions. The pattern of the lesions was also assessed with the use of particle analysis. …

Seborrheic keratosisMedicine (General)diagnosisClinical BiochemistryMultispectral image01 natural sciencesArticleautofluorescence imaging010309 optics030207 dermatology & venereal diseases03 medical and health sciencesR5-9200302 clinical medicinediffuse reflectance imaging0103 physical sciencesmelanomaMedicineLed illuminationquantitative analysisbusiness.industryMelanomaLEDBenign lesionmedicine.diseaseIntensity (physics)Autofluorescencemelanoma; seborrheic keratosis; autofluorescence imaging; LED; dermoscopy; quantitative analysis; diffuse reflectance imaging; diagnosisseborrheic keratosisImaging techniquedermoscopybusinessNuclear medicineDiagnostics (Basel, Switzerland)
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