Search results for "Bite"

showing 10 items of 219 documents

Seasonal variability of diet and trophic level of the gelatinous predator Pelagia noctiluca (Scyphozoa)

2018

13 pages, 5 figures, 2 tables, supplementary information https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-018-30474-x

0106 biological sciencesSettore BIO/07 - EcologiaJellyfishFood ChainScyphozoaZoologylcsh:Medicine010603 evolutionary biology01 natural sciencesArticleZooplanktonPredationbiology.animalMediterranean SeaAnimals14. Life underwaterBites and StingsGonadslcsh:SciencePredatorTrophic levelCarbon IsotopesDetritusMultidisciplinarybiologyNitrogen Isotopes010604 marine biology & hydrobiologyFatty Acidslcsh:RScyphozoa15. Life on landPlanktonbiology.organism_classificationPelagia noctilucajellyfish stomach content stable isotope fatty acid food habit outbreak-forming speciesGastrointestinal Contents13. Climate actionPredatory Behaviorlcsh:QSeasonsBiomarkersScientific Reports
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Biomonitoring and evaluation of permethrin uptake in forestry workers using permethrin-treated tick-proof pants.

2014

We conducted a randomized case-control trial to analyze uptake of the insecticide/arcaricide permethrin in wearers of permethrin-impregnated and non-impregnated pants in German forestry. Eighty-two male workers were each equipped for a 16-week period with permethrin-treated (test group) or with non-treated work pants (control group). Pants with or without lining to protect against cuts, obtained from two different distributors, were worn in each group. Urinary permethrin metabolite levels were measured by GC-MS/MS before, during and after wearing of the pants. Permethrin uptake was calculated using additional questionnaire data. In the control group, metabolite levels in the range of enviro…

0301 basic medicineAdultMaleAcceptable daily intakeEpidemiologyTest groupPopulation010501 environmental sciencesToxicology01 natural sciences03 medical and health sciencesYoung AdultProtective ClothingGermanyOccupational Exposureparasitic diseasesBackground exposureBiomonitoringMedicineAnimalsHumanseducationPermethrin0105 earth and related environmental scienceseducation.field_of_studyTick Bitesbusiness.industryPublic Health Environmental and Occupational HealthForestryForestryMiddle AgedPollutionQuestionnaire dataMale workers030104 developmental biologyCase-Control StudiesbusinessBiomarkersPermethrinmedicine.drugEnvironmental MonitoringJournal of exposure scienceenvironmental epidemiology
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The Crystal Structure of Gurmarin, a Sweet Taste–Suppressing Protein: Identification of the Amino Acid Residues Essential for Inhibition

2018

International audience; Gurmarin is a highly specific sweet-taste suppressing protein in rodents that is isolated from the Indian plant Gymnemasylvestre. Gurmarin consists of 35 amino acid residues containing three intramolecular disulfide bridges that form a cystine knot. Here, we report the crystal structure of gurmarin at a 1.45 Å resolution and compare it with previously reported NMR solution structures. The atomic structure at this resolution allowed us to identify a very flexible region consisting of hydrophobic residues. Some of these amino acid residues had been identified as a putative binding site for the rat sweet taste receptor in a previous study. By combining alanine-scanning …

0301 basic medicineProtein ConformationPhysiologyCrystal structureCrystallography X-Ray03 medical and health sciencesBehavioral NeuroscienceGPCRsweet tastetaste receptorPhysiology (medical)goût sucréAnimalsHumansG protein-coupled receptorAmino AcidsBinding siteReceptorNuclear Magnetic Resonance BiomolecularPlant ProteinsGurmarininhibiteur030102 biochemistry & molecular biologybiologyChemistryMutagenesisCystine knotGymnema sylvestreSweet tastebiology.organism_classificationRecombinant ProteinsSensory SystemsRats3. Good healthinhibitorHEK293 Cells030104 developmental biologyBiochemistryGymnema sylvestreknottin[SDV.AEN]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Food and NutritionHydrophobic and Hydrophilic InteractionsChemical Senses
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The Philae lander mission and science overview.

2017

The Philae lander accomplished the first soft landing and the first scientific experiments of a human-made spacecraft on the surface of a comet. Planned, expected and unexpected activities and events happened during the descent, the touch-downs, the hopping across and the stay and operations on the surface. The key results were obtained during 12–14 November 2014, at 3 AU from the Sun, during the 63 h long period of the descent and of the first science sequence on the surface. Thereafter, Philae went into hibernation, waking up again in late April 2015 with subsequent communication periods with Earth (via the orbiter), too short to enable new scientific activities. The science return of the…

67P/Churyumov-Gerasimenko010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciencesSoft landingGeneral MathematicsCometGeneral Physics and AstronomyScientific experimentContext (language use)01 natural scienceslaw.inventionAstrobiologyOrbiterlawLong periodRosetta0103 physical sciences010303 astronomy & astrophysics0105 earth and related environmental sciencesSpacecraftbusiness.industryGeneral EngineeringCometary ScienceArticlesPhilaeLocal environmentbusinessGeologyPhilosophical transactions. Series A, Mathematical, physical, and engineering sciences
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¿El Estado de Derecho en peligro? El juez constitucional contra la Constitución y a favor de la reelección presidencial indefinida : caso Bolivia

2021

In Bolivia, the third term and the habilitation of former President Evo Morales to the 2019 presidential elections was allowed with the acquiescence of the Plurinational Constitutional Court. Despite the fact that the Constitution prohibited it and there was a referendum that rejected indefinite presidential re-election. This occurred through the judicialization of politics that produced a non-formal reform of the Constitution producing a case of abusive constitutionalism and the destabilization of the rule of law.

:CIENCIAS JURÍDICAS [UNESCO]Indefinite presidential re-electionthe third term and the habilitation of former President Evo Morales to the 2019 presidential elections was allowed with the acquiescence of the Plurinational Constitutional Court. Despite the fact that the Constitution prohibited it and there was a referendum that rejected indefinite presidential re-election. This occurred through the judicialization of politics that produced a non-formal reform of the Constitution producing a case of abusive constitutionalism and the destabilization of the rule of law. Reelección presidencial indefinidademocracyHuman RightsEstado de Derechoabusive constitutionalism. 862 899Michael Juan Ramón In BoliviaRule of Lawjudicialization of politics2070-8157 22082 Revista Boliviana de Derecho 584568 2021 32 8055241 ¿El Estado de Derecho en peligro? El juez constitucional contra la Constitución y a favor de la reelección presidencial indefinida caso Bolivia Vega Quevedojudicialización de la políticaDerechos HumanosUNESCO::CIENCIAS JURÍDICASdemocraciaconstitucionalismo abusivo
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Ferro-pedrizite, NaLi2(Fe2+ 2Al2Li)Si8O22(OH)2, a new amphibole-supergroup mineral from the Sutlug pegmatite, Tyva Republic, Russia

2015

Ferro-pedrizite, a new amphibole-supergroup mineral was discovered in the Sutlug pegmatite occurrence situated in the Targi River Basin, Tyva Republic, Eastern Sibera, Russia. The associated minerals are quartz, albite, microcline, spodumene, cassiterite, beryl, columbite-(Mn), fergusonite-β-(Y), fluorapatite, schorl, trilithionite and fluorite. Ferro-pedrizite forms dark grey-blue to violet-blue acicular and long prismatic crystals up to 2 × 5 × 50 mm and their aggregates. D meas = 3.16(1) g/cm3 (by hydrostatic weighing), 3.13(1) g/cm3 (by flotation in heavy liquids); D calc = 3.135 g/cm3. Ferro-pedrizite is optically biaxial (−), α = 1.614(3), β = 1.638(3), γ = 1.653(3), 2 V meas = 75(5)°…

AcicularMicroclineChemistryCassiteriteAnalytical chemistryMineralogyминералыТуваengineering.materialпегматитыSpodumeneAlbiteGeochemistry and PetrologyengineeringChemical compositionAmphibolePegmatiteEuropean Journal of Mineralogy
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Unilateral posterior crossbite in adolescents: surface electromyographic evaluation.

2012

Adolescents surface electromyography unilateral posterior cross bite
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Epidemiology and clinical features of Mediterranean spotted fever in Italy

2006

Mediterranean Spotted Fever is caused by Rickettsia conorii and is transmitted to humans by Rhipicephalus sanguineus, the common dog tick. It is characterized by the symptomatologic triad: fever, exanthema and "tache noire", the typical eschar at the site of the tick bite. In Italy the most affected region is Sicily. The seasonal peak of the disease (from June through September) occurs during maximal activity of immature stage ticks. Severe forms of the disease have been reported in 6% of patients, especially adults with one of the following conditions: diabetes, cardiac disease, chronic alcoholism, glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase deficiency, end stage kidney disease. The mortality rate m…

AdultAlanine TransaminaseComorbidityRhipicephalus sanguineusSpotted Fever boutonneuse fever Rickettsia clarithromycin azithromycinBoutonneuse FeverThrombocytopeniaAnti-Bacterial AgentsRickettsia conoriiItalyAnimalsHumansKidney Failure ChronicArachnid VectorsAspartate AminotransferasesBites and StingsSeasonsChild
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Post-traumatic lipoma of the parotid gland: case report

2008

The incidence of lipoma among parotid tumours ranges from 0.6% to 4.4%, with most series reporting an incidence of 1%. The most common origin of these tumours, in the parotid gland, is from the superficial lobe and, only rarely, from the deep lobe. Lipomas, upon clinical history, are found to be most frequently related to an episode of trauma. Computed Tomography scan and Magnetic Resonance Imaging can lead to a pre-operative diagnosis of lipoma. The case is described of lipoma of the superficial lobe of the parotid gland.

AdultFacial ParalysisMagnetic Resonance ImagingParotid Neoplasmsbody regionsstomatognathic diseasesFacial Paralysis Bites and Stings Parotid Neoplasms Lipomastomatognathic systemCase reportotorhinolaryngologic diseasesHumansFemaleBites and StingsLipoma
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Implicit versus explicit attitude to doping: which better predicts athletes’ vigilance towards unintentional doping?

2018

Abstract Objectives This preliminary study examined whether implicit doping attitude, explicit doping attitude, or both, predicted athletes’ vigilance towards unintentional doping. Design A cross-sectional correlational design. Methods Australian athletes (N = 143; Mage = 18.13, SD = 4.63) completed measures of implicit doping attitude (brief single-category implicit association test), explicit doping attitude (Performance Enhancement Attitude Scale), avoidance of unintentional doping (Self-Reported Treatment Adherence Scale), and behavioural vigilance task of unintentional doping (reading the ingredients of an unfamiliar food product). Results Positive implicit doping attitude and explicit…

AdultMaleAdolescentTreatment adherencePerformance-enhancing drugsmedia_common.quotation_subjectPhysical Therapy Sports Therapy and RehabilitationAttitude scaledoping050105 experimental psychologyYoung Adult03 medical and health sciencesC890 Psychology not elsewhere classified0302 clinical medicineC841 Health PsychologyC810 Applied PsychologyurheiluAvoidance LearningHumans0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesOrthopedics and Sports Medicineta315implicit association testmedia_commondoping in sportDoping in Sports05 social sciencesAustraliaImplicit-association testprohibited substances030229 sport sciencesC800 PsychologyCross-Sectional StudiesAttitudeAthletesUnintentional dopingLinear Modelsperformance enhancing drugsFemaleImplicit attitudePsychologyPerformance enhancementSocial psychologyVigilance (psychology)
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