Search results for "Branching"

showing 10 items of 918 documents

First observation of the isospin violating decayJ/ψ→ΛΣ¯0+c.c.

2012

Using a sample of (225.2 +/- 2.8) x 10(6) J/psi events collected with the BESIII detector, we present results of a study of J/psi -> gamma Lambda(Lambda) over bar and report the first observation of the isospin violating decay J/psi -> Lambda(Sigma) over bar (0) + c.c., in which (Sigma) over bar (0) decays to gamma (Lambda) over bar. The measured branching fractions are B(J/psi -> (Lambda) over bar Sigma(0)) = (1.46 +/- 0.11 +/- 0.12) x 10(-5) and B(J/psi -> Lambda(Sigma) over bar (0)) = (1.37 +/- 0.12 +/- 0.11) x 10(-5). We search for Lambda(1520) -> gamma Lambda decay, and find no evident signal, and an upper limit for the product branching fraction B(J/psi -> Lambda(Lambda) over bar (152…

PhysicsBaryonNuclear and High Energy PhysicsBranching fractionIsospinElectron–positron annihilationQuark modelHyperonAnalytical chemistrySigmaHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentLambdaPhysical Review D
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Precision Measurement of the Branching Fractions of η′ Decays

2019

PubMed ID: 31050481

PhysicsBranching fractionElectron–positron annihilationComputerSystemsOrganization_COMPUTER-COMMUNICATIONNETWORKSGeneral Physics and AstronomyBranching (polymer chemistry)01 natural sciencesHigh Energy Physics - Experiment; High Energy Physics - ExperimentNOHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentCrystallographyComputingMilieux_MANAGEMENTOFCOMPUTINGANDINFORMATIONSYSTEMSComputingMethodologies_PATTERNRECOGNITION0103 physical sciencesddc:530InformationSystems_MISCELLANEOUS010306 general physicsPhysical Review Letters
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First Observation of theM1Transitionψ(3686)→γηc(2S)

2012

Using a sample of 106×10(6) ψ(3686) events collected with the BESIII detector at the BEPCII storage ring, we have made the first measurement of the M1 transition between the radially excited charmonium S-wave spin-triplet and the radially excited S-wave spin-singlet states: ψ(3686)→γη(c)(2S). Analyses of the processes ψ(3686)→γη(c)(2S) with η(c)(2S)→K(S)(0)K(±)π(∓) and K(+)K(-)π(0) give an η(c)(2S) signal with a statistical significance of greater than 10 standard deviations under a wide range of assumptions about the signal and background properties. The data are used to obtain measurements of the η(c)(2S) mass (M(η(c)(2S))=3637.6±2.9(stat)±1.6(syst) MeV/c(2)), width (Γ(η(c)(2S))=16.9±6.4(…

PhysicsBranching fractionElectron–positron annihilationExcited stateAnalytical chemistryGeneral Physics and AstronomyPhysical Review Letters
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Two-Phonon Octupole Excitation in 146Gd

2006

The excited states in 146Gd have been re‐investigated with the 144Sm(α,2n) reaction using a modern Ge γ‐ray array including a polarimeter. Amongst the non‐yrast states populated in this reaction we have identified the aligned 6+ member of the two‐phonon octupole quartet from the observation of the E3 branching to the one phonon 3− state. Our results represent the first observation of a 6+→3−→0+ E3 cascade in an even‐even nucleus.

PhysicsBranching fractionPhononExcited stateYrastNuclear shell modelNeutronGamma spectroscopyAtomic physicsExcitationAIP Conference Proceedings
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First Observation ofD0−D¯0Oscillations inD0→K+π−π+π−Decays and Measurement of the Associated Coherence Parameters

2016

Charm meson oscillations are observed in a time-dependent analysis of the ratio of D0→K+π−π+π− to D0→K−π+π−π+ decay rates, using data corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 3.0fb−1 recorded by the LHCb experiment. The measurements presented are sensitive to the phase-space averaged ratio of doubly Cabibbo-suppressed to Cabibbo-favoured amplitudes rK3πD and the product of the coherence factor RK3πD and a charm mixing parameter y′K3π. The constraints measured are rK3πD=(5.67±0.12)×10−2, which is the most precise determination to date, and RK3πD⋅y′K3π=(0.3±1.8)×10−3, which provides useful input for determinations of the CP-violating phase γ in B±→DK±,D→K∓π±π∓π± decays. The analysis also …

PhysicsCoherence factorMeson010308 nuclear & particles physicsBranching fractionGeneral Physics and Astronomy01 natural sciencesStandard deviationNuclear physicsAmplitudePhase space0103 physical sciencesCP violationCoherence (signal processing)010306 general physicsPhysical Review Letters
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Electron Capture Processes in Intermediate Mass stars

2015

Intermediate mass stars develop a degenerate core constituted of O, Ne and Mg during their evolution. As the density in the core increases electron capture sets in igniting Ne and O burning. Particularly important is electron capture on 20Ne that has been found recently to be dominated by a second forbidden transition from the 0+ ground state of 20Ne to the 2+ ground state of 20F. We have performed shell–model calculations to determine the transition strength and provide an updated value of the electron capture rate and the expected branching ratio to the corresponding β–decay process. peerReviewed

PhysicsCore (optical fiber)StarsTransition strengthBranching fractionElectron captureelectron capture processesDegenerate energy levelsAtomic physicsGround state
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Amplitude Analysis of Ds+→π+π0η and First Observation of the W -Annihilation Dominant Decays Ds+→a0(980)+π0 and Ds+→a0(980)0π+

2019

We present the first amplitude analysis of the decay D_{s}^{+}→π^{+}π^{0}η. We use an e^{+}e^{-} collision data sample corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 3.19  fb^{-1} collected with the BESIII detector at a center-of-mass energy of 4.178 GeV. We observe for the first time the W-annihilation dominant decays D_{s}^{+}→a_{0}(980)^{+}π^{0} and D_{s}^{+}→a_{0}(980)^{0}π^{+}. We measure the absolute branching fraction B(D_{s}^{+}→a_{0}(980)^{+(0)}π^{0^{(}+)},a_{0}(980)^{+(0)}→π^{+(0)}η)=(1.46±0.15_{stat}±0.23_{sys})%, which is larger than the branching fractions of other measured pure W-annihilation decays by at least one order of magnitude. In addition, we measure the branching fracti…

PhysicsCrystallographyAnnihilationAmplitudeBranching fractionElectron–positron annihilation0103 physical sciencesGeneral Physics and Astronomy010306 general physics01 natural sciencesEnergy (signal processing)Order of magnitudeLuminosityPhysical Review Letters
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First Observation of D+→ημ+νμ and Measurement of Its Decay Dynamics

2020

By analyzing a data sample corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 2.93  fb^{-1} collected at a center-of-mass energy of 3.773 GeV with the BESIII detector, we measure for the first time the absolute branching fraction of the D^{+}→ημ^{+}ν_{μ} decay to be B_{D^{+}→ημ^{+}ν_{μ}}=(10.4±1.0_{stat}±0.5_{syst})×10^{-4}. Using the world averaged value of B_{D^{+}→ηe^{+}ν_{e}}, the ratio of the two branching fractions is determined to be B_{D^{+}→ημ^{+}ν_{μ}}/B_{D^{+}→ηe^{+}ν_{e}}=0.91±0.13_{(stat+syst)}, which agrees with the theoretical expectation of lepton flavor universality within uncertainty. By studying the differential decay rates in five four-momentum transfer intervals, we obtain th…

PhysicsCrystallographyBranching fraction0103 physical sciencesHadronGeneral Physics and AstronomyMatrix element010306 general physics01 natural sciencesLeptonPhysical Review Letters
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Evidence for the Strangeness-Changing Weak DecayΞb−→Λb0π−

2015

Using a pp collision data sample corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 3.0  fb^{-1}, collected by the LHCb detector, we present the first search for the strangeness-changing weak decay Ξ_{b}^{-}→Λ_{b}^{0}π^{-}. No b hadron decay of this type has been seen before. A signal for this decay, corresponding to a significance of 3.2 standard deviations, is reported. The relative rate is measured to be f_{Ξ_{b}^{-}}/f_{Λ_{b}^{0}}B(Ξ_{b}^{-}→Λ_{b}^{0}π^{-})=(5.7±1.8_{-0.9}^{+0.8})×10^{-4},where f_{Ξ_{b}^{-}} and f_{Λ_{b}^{0}} are the b→Ξ_{b}^{-} and b→Λ_{b}^{0} fragmentation fractions, and B(Ξ_{b}^{-}→Λ_{b}^{0}π^{-}) is the branching fraction. Assuming f_{Ξ_{b}^{-}}/f_{Λ_{b}^{0}} is bounded b…

PhysicsCrystallographyBranching fractionHadronPiGeneral Physics and AstronomyAstrophysicsStrangenessLambdaPhysical Review Letters
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Measurement of the Dynamics of the Decays Ds+→η(′)e+νe

2019

PubMed ID: 30978074

PhysicsCrystallographyComputingMilieux_MANAGEMENTOFCOMPUTINGANDINFORMATIONSYSTEMSAnnihilationComputingMethodologies_PATTERNRECOGNITIONCabibbo–Kobayashi–Maskawa matrixBranching fractionHadronComputerSystemsOrganization_COMPUTER-COMMUNICATIONNETWORKSGeneral Physics and AstronomyMatrix elementInformationSystems_MISCELLANEOUSPhysical Review Letters
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