Search results for "Breast cance"

showing 10 items of 1269 documents

The course of psychiatric co-morbidity in patients with breast cancer - results from the prospective multi-centre BRENDA II study

2015

Purpose This study examined the frequency of psychiatric co-morbidity in patients with breast cancer, its changes over time and predictors for these changes. Methods In a prospective study with measurements before surgery (t1, baseline), 1 month (t2) and 8 months thereafter (t3) using the Patient Health Questionnaire, we examined the course of psychiatric co-morbidity in breast cancer patients. The co-morbidity courses were grouped into healthy (no co-morbidity during the study), acute (co-morbidity at t1 and/or t2, but not at t3), emerging (no co-morbidity at t1, but at t3) and chronic (co-morbidity at t1 and t3). Results Of the 598 participants, 19% had acute, 10% emerging and 9% chronic …

medicine.medical_specialtyPediatricsbusiness.industry05 social sciencesCancerExperimental and Cognitive PsychologyOdds ratio050108 psychoanalysismedicine.diseaseComorbidityConfidence intervalPatient Health Questionnaire03 medical and health sciencesPsychiatry and Mental health0302 clinical medicineBreast cancerOncologyQuality of life030220 oncology & carcinogenesismental disordersmedicine0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesPsychiatrybusinessProspective cohort studyPsycho-Oncology
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Psycho-oncological care in certified cancer centres-a nationwide analysis in Germany

2012

Background Over the last few years, a nationwide voluntary certification system for cancer centres has been established in Germany. To qualify for certification, cancer centres must provide psycho-oncological care to every patient who needs it. The aim of this study was to find out how many patients have been treated by a psycho-oncologist in the certified centres. Methods All cancer centres in Germany that were re-certified in 2010 provided data documenting how many patients with primary cancer received at least 30 min of psycho-oncological consultation in 2009. Results Data from n = 456 certified cancer centres were available. In the centres, a total of 36 165 patients were seen by a psyc…

medicine.medical_specialtyPediatricsbusiness.industryColorectal cancereducationMEDLINECancerExperimental and Cognitive PsychologyCertificationmedicine.diseasehumanitiesPsychiatry and Mental healthProstate cancerBreast cancerOncologyFamily medicineHealth caremedicinebusinessLung cancerPsycho-Oncology
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Oral capecitabine and Vinorelbine in Metastatic Breast Cancer. A Retrospective Analysis of Tolerability and Activity

2012

ABSTRACT Background The purpose of this study was to retrospectively analyze toxicity profile and activity of an all-oral combination schedule of Capecitabine (Cape) and Vinorelbine (VNR) in metastatic breast cancer (MBC) patients (pts). Methods All pts treated had a histological confirmed diagnosis of breast cancer (BC). Each 3-week cycle of treatment consisted of 500 mg/m2 cape twice daily (2 weeks on, 1 week off), and 60 mg/m2 VNR on days 1 and 8. Results From June'07 to December'11 we analyzed 77 MBC pts. Median age was 52 years (range 34-73). 58 pts (75,3%) had a performance status (PS) ECOG 0; 13 pts (16,8%) PS1, 6 pts (7,8%) PS2. 5 pts (6,5%) had metastatic disease at time of diagnos…

medicine.medical_specialtyPerformance statusbusiness.industrymacromolecular substancesHematologyNeutropeniamedicine.diseaseVinorelbineMetastatic breast cancerGastroenterologycarbohydrates (lipids)Capecitabinestomatognathic diseasesRegimenBreast cancerOncologyInternal medicineotorhinolaryngologic diseasesmedicinebacteriaProgression-free survivalbusinessmedicine.drugAnnals of Oncology
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The Phys-Can observational study: adjuvant chemotherapy is associated with a reduction whereas physical activity level before start of treatment is a…

2020

AbstractBackgroundAdjuvant therapy may cause multiple sideeffects on long term health, including reduced cardiorespiratory fitness (CRF) in patients with breast cancer (1, 2). However, there is currently limited knowledge regarding the effect of different types of adjuvant cancer treatment on CRF in other cancer populations. The primary objective of the present study was to assess whether previously known correlates (age, diagnosis, initial CRF, physical activity level), type of adjuvant treatment and cancer-related fatigue were associated with changes in$$ \dot{V}{O}_2\mathit{\max} $$V̇O2maxin patients with breast, prostate or colorectal cancer.MethodsProspective study with two time points…

medicine.medical_specialtyPhysical Therapy Sports Therapy and RehabilitationType (model theory)GastroenterologyIncremental exercise03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineBreast cancerInternal medicinemedicineAdjuvant therapyOrthopedics and Sports Medicine030212 general & internal medicinelcsh:Sports medicineProspective cohort studyCancer-related fatigueCancer related fatigueOncological treatmentPhysical activitybusiness.industryRehabilitationVO2 maxPublic Health Global Health Social Medicine and Epidemiology030229 sport sciencesVDP::Medisinske Fag: 700::Idrettsmedisinske fag: 850medicine.diseaseConfidence intervalCardiopulmonary exercise testingFolkhälsovetenskap global hälsa socialmedicin och epidemiologimedicine.symptomlcsh:RC1200-1245businessResearch ArticleBMC Sports Science, Medicine and Rehabilitation
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Isolated erythema (cellulitis) of the breast.

2002

Abstract This paper reports nine cases of breast cellulitis in women patients (four cases in pregnancy, four postmenopausal cases following hormone replacement therapy and one case of unilateral breast oedema following a mediastinal lymphoma). Biopsies were obtained from the erythematous area in one pregnant patient, one postmenopausal patient and the patient with breast oedema associated with the mediastinal lymphoma. Histology revealed unspecific dermatitis with extensive perivascular lymphoplasmocellular infiltrates. Histopathological examination of biopsies obtained from the underlying mammary tissue along with the corresponding mammographic data gave no evidence of mastitis or mammary …

medicine.medical_specialtyPregnancyIntertrigoErythemabusiness.industrymedicine.medical_treatmentHormone replacement therapy (menopause)General Medicinemedicine.diseaseDermatologyMastitisSurgeryBreast cancerMediastinal LymphomaEtiologymedicineSurgerymedicine.symptombusinessBreast (Edinburgh, Scotland)
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Efficacy and predictors of outcome of short-term psychodynamic psychotherapy (stpp) in depressed breast cancer patients: A randomised controlled trial

2013

Results: 34 people made up the data set. 25/34 (74%) answered the questionnaire. 11/25(44%) had suicidal thoughts in the previous 72 hours. 3/34 (9%) had deliberately self-harmed in the previous 72 hours. 29/34 (85%) stated that the needle exchange would be their first contact point in health care if they had concerns over theirmental health. Qualitative data revealed drug workers are providing mental health support to service users, but haven’t received formal training. Discussion: This is a small study limited by questionnaire design and sample size. However, it does highlight some important points. Namely, drug users remain at higher risk of suicide ideation and selfharm than general pop…

medicine.medical_specialtyPsychodynamic psychotherapyeducation.field_of_studybusiness.industryPopulationQualitative propertymedicine.diseaseMental healthlaw.inventionPsychiatry and Mental healthClinical PsychologyBreast cancerRandomized controlled triallawSample size determinationHealth careMedicinebusinessPsychiatryeducationClinical psychologyJournal of Psychosomatic Research
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Effectiveness of interventions to improve cancer treatment and follow-up care in socially disadvantaged groups.

2019

Objective To identify and characterize the interventions that aimed to improve cancer treatment and follow-up care in socially disadvantaged groups. To summarize the state of the art for clinicians and researchers. Methods We conducted a systematic review following Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses (PRISMA) guidelines. Eligible studies were randomized controlled trials and quasi-experimental studies with a control group (usual care or enhanced usual care) conducted in Organization for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD) member countries and published until 2016. Results Thirty-one interventions were identified, the majority of which were conducted i…

medicine.medical_specialtyPsychological interventionAftercareExperimental and Cognitive PsychologySeverity of Illness IndexVulnerable Populationslaw.invention03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineQuality of life (healthcare)Breast cancerRandomized controlled triallawNeoplasmsPatient-Centered CaremedicinecancerHumans030212 general & internal medicinepsychosocial factorsSocioeconomic statusinterventionssocial inequalitiestreatmentbusiness.industryPalliative Caremedicine.diseaseDisadvantagedPatient Care ManagementPsychiatry and Mental healthSystematic reviewOncologyquality of lifeSocioeconomic Factors030220 oncology & carcinogenesisFamily medicineoncologyQuality of LifebusinessPsychosocialNeeds AssessmentPsycho-oncology
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Psychometric Properties of the Fatigue Questionnaire EORTC QLQ-FA12 in a Sample of Female Cancer Patients.

2017

Abstract Context Cancer patients frequently suffer from fatigue. Recently, the European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer (EORTC) Quality of Life group developed a new 12-item fatigue assessment instrument. Objectives The aim of this study was to psychometrically test this questionnaire in comparison with the three-item fatigue scale of the EORTC QLQ-C30. Methods A sample of 354 patients who were being treated for breast cancer or gynecologic cancer were examined using the new fatigue questionnaire EORTC QLQ-FA12 and the EORTC QLQ-C30 during their hospital stay (t1) and three months after hospital discharge (t2). Confirmatory factorial analyses, item analyses, test-retest re…

medicine.medical_specialtyPsychometricsPsychometricsGenital Neoplasms FemaleContext (language use)Breast NeoplasmsSeverity of Illness Index03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineBreast cancerCronbach's alphaQuality of lifeSurveys and Questionnairesotorhinolaryngologic diseasesmedicineHospital dischargeHumans030212 general & internal medicineGeneral NursingFatigueAgedbusiness.industryCancerReproducibility of Resultssocial sciencesMiddle Agedmedicine.diseasehumanitiesAnesthesiology and Pain Medicine030220 oncology & carcinogenesisPhysical therapyFemaleNeurology (clinical)Factorial analysisbusinessFactor Analysis StatisticalJournal of pain and symptom management
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Onkoplastische Sofortrekonstruktions-Technik unter Erhalt des Mamillen-Areola-Komplexes nach radikaler Resektion eines Mammakarzinoms mit zentralem S…

2001

There are few breast-conserving therapies (BCT) for centrally located breast cancer. The present paper describes a BCT for breast cancers in such a location, which permits conservation of the nipple-areola complex (NAC), provided this has not been infiltrated. After histological detection of the breast cancer by punch biopsy, a central segmental mastectomy and an axillary dissection are performed. An immediate reconstruction of the subareolar defect is carried out by means of a local flap technique, thus conserving the NAC.

medicine.medical_specialtyPunch Biopsymedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industrymedicine.medical_treatmentObstetrics and GynecologySegmental Mastectomymedicine.diseaseSurgeryBreast cancerBiopsymedicineAxillary DissectionSurgical Flapsskin and connective tissue diseasesRadical resectionbusinessMastectomyZentralblatt für Gynäkologie
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Effects of the number of removed lymph nodes on survival outcome in patients with sentinel node-negative breast cancer.

2021

Abstract Background Sentinel lymph node biopsy is the gold standard surgical technique for axillary staging in patients with clinically node-negative. However, it is still uncertain what is the optimal number of sentinel lymph nodes (SLNs) to be removed to reduce the false-negative rate. The aim of this study was to investigate whether patients with a single negative SLN have a worse prognosis than those with two or more negative SLNs. Methods A retrospective review was conducted on a large series of SLN-negative breast cancer patients. Survival outcomes and regional recurrence rate were evaluated according to the number of removed SLNs. Secondly, the contribution of different adjuvant ther…

medicine.medical_specialtyRD1-811SurvivalSentinel lymph nodeUrologyBreast NeoplasmsBreast cancerBreast cancerBiopsyMedicineHumansSurvival analysisRC254-282Retrospective Studiesmedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industrySentinel Lymph Node BiopsyOptimal numberResearchNeoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogensRetrospective cohort studySentinel nodemedicine.diseasePrognosisAxillamedicine.anatomical_structureOncologyAxillary stagingAxillaLymph Node ExcisionSurgeryFemaleLymphLymph NodesNeoplasm Recurrence LocalSentinel Lymph NodebusinessFalse-negative rateWorld journal of surgical oncology
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