Search results for "CCR"

showing 10 items of 574 documents

Placenta Accreta Spectrum Disorder in a Patient with Six Previous Caesarean Deliveries: Step by Step Management

2021

The definition placenta accreta spectrum disorders (PAS) introduced by FIGO (International Federation of Gynaecology and Obstetrics) indicates an abnormal, pathological adherence or invasion of the placenta. The growing worldwide incidence of this pathological entity, and the possible serious correlated surgical risks, has caused a significant increase in attention among the scientific community. Previous caesarean delivery and presence of placenta previa are the main risk factors for the onset of PAS. Here, we present the intriguing case of a 39-year-old woman, at the 33rd week of gestation, with six previous caesarean sections and with a diagnosis of placenta previa accreta. At our referr…

medicine.medical_specialtyObstetricsbusiness.industryPlacenta accretaIncidence (epidemiology)Caesarean deliveryObstetrics and GynecologyCase ReportGynecology and obstetricsmedicine.diseasePlacenta previamedicine.anatomical_structurePlacentamedicineRG1-991GestationSpectrum disorderbusinessPathologicalreproductive and urinary physiologyCase Reports in Obstetrics and Gynecology
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Differences in estimates of change of bone accrual and body composition in children because of scan mode selection with the prodigy densitometer.

2004

Abstract Girls of age 10–13 yr with Tanner stage I–III maturation status ( n = 155) were measured using the Prodigy (GE Lunar) densitometer. Bone area (BA), bone mineral content (BMC), and bone mineral density (BMD) were assessed for the whole body, lumbar spine, and proximal femur using the Thin (T) and Standard (S) scan modes at years 1 and 3 of the study. The differences obtained between the T and S mode at year 1 were 1–2% for the lumbar spine and proximal femur and 5–11% for the whole body. For those girls whose default mode changed from T at year 1 to S mode at year 3, the estimated gain in BA, BMC, and BMD was 3.4%, 7.6%, and 3.1% respectively, lower than that obtained when scanning …

musculoskeletal diseasesBone accrualAdolescentEndocrinology Diabetes and MetabolismAbsorptiometry PhotonBone DensityMedicineHumansRadiology Nuclear Medicine and imagingOrthopedics and Sports MedicineDensitometerFemurChildBone mineralLumbar Vertebraebusiness.industryMode selectionAnatomyBone areamusculoskeletal systemIntervention studiesBody CompositionBone mineral contentFemaleNuclear medicinebusinessWhole bodyJournal of clinical densitometry : the official journal of the International Society for Clinical Densitometry
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Consequences of Justifications of Assessments in French Expanded Audit Reports

2018

Since 2003, French auditors must disclose justifications of assessments (JOAs) in expanded audit reports. Like critical audit matters recently introduced in the US and key audit matters introduced by international standard setters, the purpose of JOAs is to enhance the informative value of audit reports. Based on French audit reports issued from 2002 to 2011, we analyze the impact of first-time implementation of JOAs, and the impact of new JOAs in subsequent years, on investors (measured by abnormal returns and abnormal trading volume) and on the audit (measured by audit report lag, abnormal accruals, and audit fees). For both first-time implementation of JOAs and new JOAs in subsequent yea…

musculoskeletal diseasesQuality auditAuditor's reportAccrualbusiness.industryhealth services administrationInternational standardMarket reactionAccountingBusinessAuditmusculoskeletal systemhumanitiesSSRN Electronic Journal
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Timing an Accreting Millisecond Pulsar: Measuring the Accretion Torque in IGR J00291+5934

2006

We performed a timing analysis of the fastest accreting millisecond pulsar IGR J00291+5934 using RXTE data taken during the outburst of December 2004. We corrected the arrival times of all the events for the orbital (Doppler) effects and performed a timing analysis of the resulting phase delays. In this way we have the possibility to study, for the first time in this class of sources, the spin-up of a millisecond pulsar as a consequence of accretion torques during the X-ray outburst. The accretion torque gives us for the first time an independent estimate of the mass accretion rate onto the neutron star, which can be compared with the observed X-ray luminosity. We also report a revised valu…

neutron; stars : magnetic fields; pulsars : general; pulsars : individual : IGR J00291+5934; X-ray : binaries [accretion accretion disks; stars]X-rays : binariesAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaX-ray binaryFOS: Physical sciencesAstrophysicsaccretion accretion diskAstrophysicsX-ray : binariesBinary pulsarLuminositypulsars : individual : IGR J00291+5934symbols.namesakePulsarMillisecond pulsarAstrophysics::Solar and Stellar Astrophysicspulsars : individual (IGR J00291+5934)PhysicsAccretion (meteorology)general; pulsars : individual (IGR J00291+5934); stars : magnetic fields; stars : neutron; X-rays : binaries [pulsars]Astrophysics (astro-ph)pulsars : generalStatic timing analysisAstronomystars : magnetic fieldAstronomy and Astrophysicsstars : neutronNeutron starSpace and Planetary SciencesymbolsAstrophysics::Earth and Planetary AstrophysicsDoppler effectX-ray pulsar
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Patologia della placenta accreta

2015

I ermin plcentcdescrive qellcondzne anatomo-clinica in cui tutta la placenta aderisce in maniera anomala alla parete uterina risultandone difficilmente separabile al momento del parto

placenta accreta
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Environment and health in the Accra metropolitan area, Ghana

2004

Kwasi Boadi tutki väitöskirjassaan kotitalouksien ympäristöongelmia sekä niiden vaikutuksia eri sosiaaliluokkien terveyteen Accrassa, Ghanassa. Hän havaitsi, että köyhyys, puutteelliset tilat ja välineet, ympäristöterveystiedon puute sekä köyhien tarpeiden huomiotta jättäminen päätöksenteossa ovat suurimmat esteet hyvän ympäristöterveyden saavuttamiselle Accrassa. Ympäristöterveyden parantaminen vaatii vesihuollon parantamista, puhtaanapidon, jätteiden käsittelyn ja asuntojen ilmastoinnin kohentamista, huono-osaisten asuinalueiden terveyspalveluiden parantamista sekä ohjelmia, jotka lisäävät tietoisuutta ympäristöterveyteen liittyvissä asioissa. Inadequate provision of environmental health …

sairastuminenkotitaloudetkaupunkiväestövedenlaatusuurkaupungitGhanaAfrikkakehitysmaatympäristöongelmatterveysvaikutuksetAccraterveysympäristöterveysköyhyys
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Surface and Atmospheric Structure on the T Tauri Star V2129 Oph

2011

We provide an overview of a multi-wavelength observing campaign focusing on the accretion and coronal processes in the young star V2129 Oph. V2129 Oph is a classical T Tauri star with a 6.5 day rotation period in the ρ Oph star forming region. On 27-29 June 2009 we obtained two 100 ksec Chandra HETG exposures, aiming at opposite hemispheres of the star. We discuss the X-ray data elsewhere. In order to place the coronal X-ray emission in context, we obtained contemporaneous optical and near-IR photometry and high dispersion optical spectroscopy. The photometry shows the existence of dark photospheric spots. The Hα line profiles show a modulation of the mean Hα velocity and the presence of re…

spectroscopySettore FIS/05 - Astronomia E AstrofisicaaccretionT Tauri
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The XMM-Newton Extended Survey of the Taurus Molecular Cloud (XEST)

2007

(abridged:) The XMM-Newton Extended Survey of the Taurus Molecular Cloud (XEST) surveys the most populated ~5 square degrees of the Taurus star formation region, using the XMM-Newton X-ray observatory to study the thermal structure, variability, and long-term evolution of hot plasma, to investigate the magnetic dynamo, and to search for new potential members of the association. Many targets are also studied in the optical, and high-resolution X-ray grating spectroscopy has been obtained for selected bright sources. The X-ray spectra have been coherently analyzed with two different thermal models (2-component thermal model, and a continuous emission measure distribution model). We present ov…

stars : pre-main sequence010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciencesAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaBrown dwarfFOS: Physical sciencesAstrophysicsAstrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic AstrophysicsAstrophysics01 natural sciencesLuminosity[PHYS.ASTR.CO]Physics [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]/Cosmology and Extra-Galactic Astrophysics [astro-ph.CO]Observatory0103 physical sciencesProtostarAstrophysics::Solar and Stellar Astrophysics010303 astronomy & astrophysicsAstrophysics::Galaxy Astrophysics0105 earth and related environmental sciencesPhysicsstars : formationStar formationMolecular cloudAstrophysics (astro-ph)Astronomy and AstrophysicsAccretion (astrophysics)Starsgravitational waves13. Climate actionSpace and Planetary ScienceX-rays : star
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High Energy Emission and its Variability in Young Stellar Objects

2019

Young stars show a variety of highly energetic phenomena, from accretion and outflow processes to hot coronal plasmas confined in their outer atmosphere, all regulated by the intense stellar magnetic fields. Many aspects on each of these phenomena are debated, but, most notably, their complex mutual interaction remains obscure. In this work I report how these phenomena are simultaneously responsible for the high-energy emission from young stars, with a special focus on the expected and observed variability in the X-ray band. Investigating variations in the X-ray emission from young stars allows us to pose constraints on flare and coronal plasma properties, coronal heating, accretion stream …

starsYoung stellar objectAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaMagnetosphereFOS: Physical sciencesAstrophysicsAstrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic Astrophysics01 natural scienceslaw.inventionX-raySettore FIS/05 - Astronomia E Astrofisicaaccretionstarlaw0103 physical sciencesAstrophysics::Solar and Stellar Astrophysics010303 astronomy & astrophysicspremain sequenceSolar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)Astrophysics::Galaxy AstrophysicsPhysicsHigh Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)010308 nuclear & particles physicsactivityAstronomy and AstrophysicsPlasmaAccretion (astrophysics)StarsT Tauri starAstrophysics - Solar and Stellar AstrophysicsSpace and Planetary ScienceT Tauri starOutflowAstrophysics::Earth and Planetary AstrophysicsAstrophysics - High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaFlare
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Evidence of a non-conservative mass transfer in the ultra-compact X-ray source XB 1916-053

2020

The dipping source XB 1916-053 is a compact binary system with an orbital period of 50 min harboring a neutron star. Using ten new {\it Chandra} observations and one {\it Swift/XRT} observation, we are able to extend the baseline of the orbital ephemeris; this allows us to exclude some models that explain the dip arrival times. The Chandra observations provide a good plasma diagnostic of the ionized absorber and allow us to determine whether it is placed at the outer rim of the accretion disk or closer to the compact object. From the available observations we are able to obtain three new dip arrival times extending the baseline of the orbital ephemeris from 37 to 40 years. From the analysis…

stars: individual: XB 1916-053Astrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaFOS: Physical sciencesAstrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic AstrophysicsAstrophysicsCompact star01 natural sciencesLuminositystars: neutronX-rays: binariesaccretion0103 physical sciences010303 astronomy & astrophysicsAstrophysics::Galaxy AstrophysicsHigh Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)Physics010308 nuclear & particles physicsaccretion disksApsidal precessionAstronomy and AstrophysicsMass ratioOrbital periodRedshiftNeutron starSpace and Planetary ScienceAstrophysics::Earth and Planetary AstrophysicsAstrophysics - High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena[PHYS.ASTR]Physics [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]Gravitational redshiftAstronomy & Astrophysics
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