Search results for "Child health."

showing 10 items of 1822 documents

Open availability of articles and raw research data in spanish pediatrics journals

2015

[EN]: Introduction: The open Access to publications and the raw data allows its re-use and enhances the advancement of science. The aim of this paper is to identify these practices in Spanish pediatrics journals. Method: We reviewed the author's instructions in 13 Spanish pediatrics journals, identifyingtheir open access and deposit policy. Results: Eight journals allow open access without restriction, and 5 provide information on theability to re-use and depositing data in repositories or websites. Conclusions: Most of the journals have open access, but do not promote the deposit of additionalmaterial or articles in repositories or websites.

CompartirBIBLIOTECONOMIA Y DOCUMENTACIONOpen publicationPediatricsRJ1-570Raw research dataTECNOLOGIA ELECTRONICAPublicación en abiertoPediatrics Perinatology and Child HealthData sharingRe-useRevistas pediátricas españolasSpanish pediatrics journalsReutilizaciónDatos brutos de investigación
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Attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD), substance use disorders, and criminality: a difficult problem with complex solutions.

2014

Abstract The association between attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) and criminality has been increasingly recognized as an important societal concern. Studies conducted in different settings have revealed high rates of ADHD among adolescent offenders. The risk for criminal behavior among individuals with ADHD is increased when there is psychiatric comorbidity, particularly conduct disorder and substance use disorder. In the present report, it is aimed to systematically review the literature on the epidemiological, neurobiological, and other risk factors contributing to this association, as well as the key aspects of the assessment, diagnosis, and treatment of ADHD among offende…

Conduct Disordermedicine.medical_specialtyAdolescentSubstance-Related DisordersPopulationTrastorns de l'atencióPsycINFORisk FactorsEpidemiologymental disordersmedicineAttention deficit hyperactivity disorderHumansPsiquiatriaeducationPsychiatryImprisonmentChildSerotonin Plasma Membrane Transport Proteinseducation.field_of_studyDopamine Plasma Membrane Transport ProteinsReceptors Dopamine D4Public Health Environmental and Occupational HealthCriminalsmedicine.diseaseSubstance abuseConduct disorderAttention Deficit Disorder with HyperactivityPediatrics Perinatology and Child HealthJuvenile DelinquencyPsychologyPsychosocial
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Congenital heart defects in newborns with apparently isolated single gastrointestinal malformation: A retrospective study.

2015

Abstract Background Congenital gastrointestinal system malformations/abdominal wall defects (GISM) may appear as isolated defects (single or complex), or in association with multiple malformations. The high incidence of association of GISM and congenital heart defects (CHD) in patients with syndromes and malformative sequences is known, but less expected is the association of apparently isolated single GISM and CHD. The aim of this study was to investigate the frequency of CHD in newborns with isolated GISM, and the possibility to modify the diagnostic-therapeutic approach just before the onset of cardiac symptoms or complications. Methods Anamnestic, clinical, and imaging data of newborns …

Congenital abnormalitieHeart Defects CongenitalMalePediatricsmedicine.medical_specialtyHeart diseaseGastrointestinal Diseasesmedicine.medical_treatment030204 cardiovascular system & hematologyVentricular septal defectAbdominal wallSepsis03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicine030225 pediatricsInternal medicineIntensive Care Units NeonatalmedicineEndocarditisHumansRetrospective Studiesbusiness.industryIntestinal atresiaCardiovascular abnormalitieInfant NewbornObstetrics and GynecologyRetrospective cohort studymedicine.diseaseIntestinal atresiaGastrointestinal Tractmedicine.anatomical_structureMesenterium defectDigestive system abnormalitiePediatrics Perinatology and Child HealthCardiologyFemalebusinessCentral venous catheterAbdominal surgeryEarly human development
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Congenital mitral regurgitation caused by a perforation in the anterior leaflet: Perioperative evaluation by color-coded Doppler echocardiography

1990

Color-coded two-dimensional (2D) echocardiography confirmed the presence of severe congenital mitral regurgitation in an 8-month-old infant. Intraoperative inspection revealed an isolated perforation in the anterior leaflet.

Congenital mitral regurgitationmedicine.medical_specialtyPerforation (oil well)Doppler echocardiographyInternal medicinemedicineHumanscardiovascular diseasesMitral regurgitationAnterior leafletmedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industryInfantMitral Valve InsufficiencyPerioperativeVascular surgeryEchocardiography DopplerCardiac surgerySurgeryPediatrics Perinatology and Child Healthcardiovascular systemCardiologyMitral ValveFemaleCardiology and Cardiovascular MedicinebusinessPediatric Cardiology
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Angiomas en penacho en la infancia. Serie de 9 casos y revisión de la literatura

2015

Resumen: Introducción: El angioma en penacho o tufted angioma (TA) es una tumoración vascular benigna poco frecuente, que suele aparecer en la infancia, aunque existen casos de aparición en la edad adulta. Su presentación clínica es muy variable. Se manifiesta típicamente como una mácula, pápula o nódulo eritematovioláceo en el tronco o el cuello. Histológicamente, se caracteriza por agregados de lóbulos angiomatosos en la dermis formando pequeños penachos de capilares. Pacientes y métodos: Estudio retrospectivo observacional de los casos diagnosticados de TA en los últimos 20 años en nuestro centro. Resultados: Presentamos un total de 9 casos de angiomas en penacho en la infancia. El 77,7%…

CongenitalPediatrics Perinatology and Child HealthTufted angiomaBenign vascular tumorPediatricsCannon ballRJ1-570Anales de Pediatría
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Coping with everyday stress and links to medical and psychosocial adaptation in diabetic adolescents.

2003

Abstract Purpose To study coping with everyday stressors in a longitudinal sample of 98 adolescents with insulin-dependent mellitus (type 1) diabetes. Methods The adolescents with type 1 diabetes were classified into three homogeneous groups of metabolic control by latent class analysis, based on annual tests of hemoglobin A1 values. Questionnaires assessing frequent minor stressors as well as ways of coping with these stressors were given annually over the course of 4 years. Latent class analysis revealed three distinctive groups of metabolic control over time. Adolescents who exhibited continuously poor, satisfactory, and good metabolic control. Eighty percent of the adolescents stayed in…

Coping (psychology)Longitudinal studyAdolescentmedia_common.quotation_subjectDevelopmental psychologySurveys and QuestionnairesActivities of Daily LivingAdaptation PsychologicalmedicineHumansLongitudinal Studiesmedia_commonType 1 diabetesStressorPublic Health Environmental and Occupational HealthSelf-controlmedicine.diseaseLatent class modelPsychiatry and Mental healthDiabetes Mellitus Type 1Metabolic control analysisPediatrics Perinatology and Child HealthPsychologyPsychosocialStress PsychologicalClinical psychologyThe Journal of adolescent health : official publication of the Society for Adolescent Medicine
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Aktuelle Aspekte der postoperativen Schmerztherapie bei Kindern

2001

Coping (psychology)Psychotherapistbusiness.industryPediatrics Perinatology and Child HealthMedicinebusinessZentralblatt für Kinderchirurgie
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High mobility group box 1 and markers of oxidative stress in human cord blood.

2019

Background Parturition induces considerable oxidative stress and many inflammatory mediators, such as high mobility group box 1 (HMGB1), are involved from the beginning of the pregnancy to birth. The aim of the present study was to evaluate serum cord blood concentration of diacron-reactive oxygen metabolites (d-ROM), biological antioxidant potential (BAP), and HMGB1 to investigate the perinatal oxidative status of neonates and correlation with mode of delivery, as well as the influence of labor. Methods The subjects consisted of 214 neonates delivered at University Hospital "G. Martino", Messina, in a 6 months period. Venous blood samples were collected from the umbilical cord after cord s…

CordPhysiology030204 cardiovascular system & hematologyHMGB1medicine.disease_causeUmbilical cordUmbilical veinAntioxidants03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinePregnancy030225 pediatricsMedicineHumansHMGB1 ProteinPregnancyLabor Obstetricbiologybusiness.industryInfant NewbornCord blood high mobility group box 1 newborn oxidative stress pregnancy.cord blood high mobility group box 1 newborn oxidative stress pregnancyVenous bloodmedicine.diseaseDelivery ObstetricFetal BloodOxidative Stressmedicine.anatomical_structureItalyCord bloodPediatrics Perinatology and Child Healthbiology.proteinFemalebusinessReactive Oxygen SpeciesOxidative stressBiomarkers
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Defining Kawasaki disease and pediatric inflammatory multisystem syndrome-temporally associated to SARS-CoV-2 infection during SARS-CoV-2 epidemic in…

2021

Abstract Background There is mounting evidence on the existence of a Pediatric Inflammatory Multisystem Syndrome-temporally associated to SARS-CoV-2 infection (PIMS-TS), sharing similarities with Kawasaki Disease (KD). The main outcome of the study were to better characterize the clinical features and the treatment response of PIMS-TS and to explore its relationship with KD determining whether KD and PIMS are two distinct entities. Methods The Rheumatology Study Group of the Italian Pediatric Society launched a survey to enroll patients diagnosed with KD (Kawasaki Disease Group – KDG) or KD-like (Kawacovid Group - KCG) disease between February 1st 2020, and May 31st 2020. Demographic, clini…

Coronary artery abnormalities; Hypotension; Kawasaki disease; Multisystem inflammatory syndrome associated with coronavirus disease; Myocarditis; Pediatric inflammatory multisystem syndrome-temporally associated to SARS-CoV-2 infection; SARS-CoV-2; Age Distribution; Antirheumatic Agents; Aspirin; C-Reactive Protein; COVID-19; Child; Child Preschool; Coronary Artery Disease; Cough; Diarrhea; Dyspnea; Female; Glucocorticoids; Heart Failure; Humans; Hyperferritinemia; Hypotension; Immunoglobulins Intravenous; Immunologic Factors; Infant; Intensive Care Units Pediatric; Interleukin 1 Receptor Antagonist Protein; Italy; Lymphopenia; Male; Mucocutaneous Lymph Node Syndrome; Myocarditis; Platelet Aggregation Inhibitors; SARS-CoV-2; Shock; Systemic Inflammatory Response Syndrome; Tachypnea; Troponin T; VomitingMalelcsh:Diseases of the musculoskeletal systemcoronary artery abnormalities; hypotension; kawasaki disease; multisystem inflammatory syndrome associated with coronavirus disease; myocarditis; pediatric inflammatory multisystem syndrome-temporally associated to SARS-CoV-2 infection; SARS-CoV-2; age distribution; antirheumatic agents; aspirin; C-reactive protein; COVID-19; child ; preschool; coronary artery disease; cough; diarrhea; yspnea; female; glucocorticoids; heart failure; humans; hyperferritinemia; hypotension; immunoglobulins; intravenous; immunologic factors; infant; intensive care units; pediatric; interleukin 1 receptor antagonist protein; italy; lymphopenia; male; mucocutaneous lymph node syndrome; myocarditis; platelet aggregation inhibitors; SARS-CoV-2; shock; systemic inflammatory response syndrome; tachypnea; troponin T; vomitingMyocarditiCoronary Artery Disease030204 cardiovascular system & hematologySARS-CoV-2 Kawasaki disease Pediatric inflammatory multisystem syndrome-temporally associated to SARS-CoV-2 infection Myocarditis Hypotension Multisystem inflammatory syndrome associated with coronavirus disease Coronary artery abnormalitiesCoronary artery diseaseSettore MED/38 - Pediatria Generale E Specialistica0302 clinical medicineGlucocorticoidImmunologic FactorMultisystem inflammatory syndrome associated with coronavirus diseaseImmunology and AllergyChildCoronary artery abnormalitieFisher's exact testPediatricTachypneabiologylcsh:RJ1-570Antirheumatic AgentImmunoglobulins IntravenousShockPediatric inflammatory multisystem syndrome-temporally associated to SARS-CoV-2 infectionSettore MED/38Systemic Inflammatory Response SyndromeIntensive Care UnitsMyocarditisC-Reactive ProteinItalyAntirheumatic AgentsChild PreschoolCohortsymbolsPlatelet aggregation inhibitorFemaleHypotensionIntravenousCoronary artery abnormalitiesHumanResearch ArticleDiarrheamedicine.medical_specialtyMyocarditisVomitingImmunoglobulinsMucocutaneous Lymph Node SyndromeIntensive Care Units Pediatric03 medical and health sciencessymbols.namesakeAge DistributionRheumatologyTroponin TInternal medicineLymphopeniamedicineHumansImmunologic FactorsPreschoolGlucocorticoids030203 arthritis & rheumatologyHeart FailureAspirinKawasaki diseasebusiness.industrySARS-CoV-2Platelet Aggregation InhibitorC-reactive proteinCOVID-19Infantlcsh:Pediatricsmedicine.diseaseSystemic inflammatory response syndromeInterleukin 1 Receptor Antagonist ProteinDyspneaCoughImmunoglobulins IntravenouPediatrics Perinatology and Child Healthbiology.proteinKawasaki diseaseHyperferritinemialcsh:RC925-935businessPlatelet Aggregation InhibitorsPediatric rheumatology online journal
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COVID-19 Pandemic and Reduced Physical Activity: Is There an Impact on Healthy and Asthmatic Children?

2021

Physical activity (PA) has been seen to improve asthma symptoms, lung function, and quality of life, as well as to reduce airway inflammation and bronchial responsiveness. As a consequence of the COVID-19 pandemic, the minimal amount of PA recommended by the World Health Organization—i.e., about 60 min/day of moderate-to-high intensity—is difficult to achieve for many children, particularly those living in urban areas. Short-term changes in PA because of the COVID-19 pandemic may become habitual, increasing the risk of adverse asthma outcomes in children. Indeed, prolonged home confinement during the COVID-19 pandemic reduces PA levels and increases sedentary behaviors, possibly impairing i…

Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19)business.industryMini ReviewPhysical activityCOVID-19physical activityasthmamedicine.diseasePediatricsRJ1-570Asthmatic childrenIndoor air qualityQuality of life (healthcare)childrenEnvironmental healthsedentary behaviorPediatrics Perinatology and Child HealthPandemicmedicineNarrative reviewbusinessAsthma
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