Search results for "Complexification"

showing 3 items of 3 documents

Algebraic models of the Euclidean plane

2018

We introduce a new invariant, the real (logarithmic)-Kodaira dimension, that allows to distinguish smooth real algebraic surfaces up to birational diffeomorphism. As an application, we construct infinite families of smooth rational real algebraic surfaces with trivial homology groups, whose real loci are diffeomorphic to $\mathbb{R}^2$, but which are pairwise not birationally diffeomorphic. There are thus infinitely many non-trivial models of the euclidean plane, contrary to the compact case.

Mathematics - Differential GeometryPure mathematicsaffine complexificationLogarithmReal algebraic model01 natural sciencesMathematics - Algebraic GeometryMathematics::Algebraic Geometry0103 physical sciencesEuclidean geometryAlgebraic surfaceaffine surfaceFOS: Mathematics0101 mathematicsInvariant (mathematics)Algebraic numberMathematics::Symplectic GeometryAlgebraic Geometry (math.AG)MathematicsAlgebra and Number Theory010102 general mathematics[MATH.MATH-AG] Mathematics [math]/Algebraic Geometry [math.AG]q-homology planesbirational diffeomorphismDifferential Geometry (math.DG)[MATH.MATH-DG]Mathematics [math]/Differential Geometry [math.DG]rational fibrationPairwise comparison010307 mathematical physicsGeometry and TopologyDiffeomorphism[MATH.MATH-AG]Mathematics [math]/Algebraic Geometry [math.AG]14R05 14R25 14E05 14P25 14J26[MATH.MATH-DG] Mathematics [math]/Differential Geometry [math.DG]Singular homology
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Malliavin Calculus and Skorohod Integration for Quantum Stochastic Processes

2000

A derivation operator and a divergence operator are defined on the algebra of bounded operators on the symmetric Fock space over the complexification of a real Hilbert space $\eufrak{h}$ and it is shown that they satisfy similar properties as the derivation and divergence operator on the Wiener space over $\eufrak{h}$. The derivation operator is then used to give sufficient conditions for the existence of smooth Wigner densities for pairs of operators satisfying the canonical commutation relations. For $\eufrak{h}=L^2(\mathbb{R}_+)$, the divergence operator is shown to coincide with the Hudson-Parthasarathy quantum stochastic integral for adapted integrable processes and with the non-causal…

Statistics and ProbabilityPure mathematics[MATH.MATH-PR] Mathematics [math]/Probability [math.PR]Integrable systemComplexificationSpace (mathematics)Malliavin calculus01 natural sciences81S25Fock space81S25; 60H07; 60G15010104 statistics & probabilitysymbols.namesakeOperator (computer programming)60H07FOS: Mathematics0101 mathematicsMathematical PhysicsMathematicsApplied Mathematics010102 general mathematicsProbability (math.PR)Hilbert spaceStatistical and Nonlinear Physics[MATH.MATH-PR]Mathematics [math]/Probability [math.PR]Bounded function60G15symbols[ MATH.MATH-PR ] Mathematics [math]/Probability [math.PR]Mathematics - Probability
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Algebraic models of the real affine plane

2017

We introduce a new invariant, the real (logarithmic)-Kodaira dimension, that allows to distinguish smooth real algebraic surfaces up to birational diffeomorphism. As an application, we construct infinite families of smooth rational real algebraic surfaces with trivial homology groups, whose real loci are diffeomorphic to $\mathbb{R}^2$, but which are pairwise not birationally diffeomorphic. There are thus infinitely many non-trivial models of the real affine plane, contrary to the compact case.

birational diffeomorphismaffine complexificationMathematics::Algebraic Geometry14R05 14R25 14E05 14P25 14J26.affine surface[MATH.MATH-AG] Mathematics [math]/Algebraic Geometry [math.AG]rational fibrationReal algebraic model[MATH.MATH-AG]Mathematics [math]/Algebraic Geometry [math.AG]Mathematics::Symplectic Geometry[ MATH.MATH-AG ] Mathematics [math]/Algebraic Geometry [math.AG]
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