Search results for "Computation"

showing 10 items of 7362 documents

The molecular structure of N-hydroxyurea

1996

Ab initio calculations were performed on the tautomers and conformers of N-hydroxyurea using a 6-31G** basis set. The minimum-energy structures have been found and the importance of the intramolecular hydrogen bond as the stabilizing factor was pointed out. © 1996 John Wiley & Sons, Inc.

Computational chemistryChemistryHydrogen bondAb initio quantum chemistry methodsIntramolecular forceMoleculeN-HydroxyureaPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryCondensed Matter PhysicsConformational isomerismTautomerAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsBasis set
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The tandem Diels-Alder reaction between acetylenedicarboxyaldehyde and N,N'-dipyrrolylmethane. An ab initio study of the molecular mechanisms

1998

Abstract An extensive exploration at RHF/3-21G and RHF/6-31G ∗ levels of the potential energy surface for the tandem cycloaddition of acetylenedicarboxyaldehyde to N,N'-dipyrrolylmethane allows us to characterize the reaction pathways and the associated stationary points. The formation of the pincer and/or domino adducts can be described as a stepwise mechanism. The first step, associated with an intermolecular [4 + 2] cycloaddition, is the rate determining step and an azanorbornadiene intermediate is obtained. The second step is an intramolecular [4 + 2] cycloaddition. The formation of the pincer adduct is the step which kinetically controls the global process, due to the low barrier heigh…

Computational chemistryChemistryIntramolecular forceIntermolecular forcePotential energy surfaceAb initioPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryCondensed Matter PhysicsRate-determining stepBiochemistryCycloadditionPincer movementDiels–Alder reactionJournal of Molecular Structure: THEOCHEM
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Charge-density analysis of 1-nitroindoline: refinement quality using free R factors and restraints

2011

Nitramines and related N-nitro compounds have attracted significant attention owing to their use in rocket fuel and as explosives. The charge density of 1-nitroindoline was determined experimentally and from theoretical calculations. Electron-density refinements were performed using the multipolar atom formalism. In order to design the ideal restraint strategy for the charge-density parameters, R-free analyses were performed involving a series of comprehensive refinements. Different weights were applied to the charge-density restraints, namely the similarity between chemically equivalent atoms and local symmetry. Additionally, isotropic thermal motion and an anisotropic model calculated by …

Computational chemistryChemistryLocal symmetryIntermolecular forceAtomIsotropyCharge densityGeneral MedicineAnisotropyMultipole expansionMolecular physicsBond orderGeneral Biochemistry Genetics and Molecular BiologyActa Crystallographica Section B Structural Science
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AN ALTERNATE METHOD FOR THE SYNTHESIS OF SECONDARY NITRAMINES

1994

Computational chemistryChemistryOrganic ChemistryOrganic Preparations and Procedures International
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Toward an understanding of the unexpected regioselective hetero-Diels-Alder reactions of asymmetric tetrazines with electron-rich ethylenes: a DFT st…

2009

The regioselective hetero-Diels-Alder (HDA) reaction of asymmetric tetrazines (TTZs) with electron-rich (ER) ethylenes has been studied with use of DFT methods at the B3LYP/6-31G* level of theory. The reaction is a domino process that comprises three consecutive reactions: (i) a HDA reaction between the TTZ and the ER ethylene; (ii) a retro-Diels-Alder reaction with loss of nitrogen; and (iii) a beta-hydrogen elimination with formation of the final pyridazines. The first polar HDA reaction, which is associated to the nucleophilic attack of the ER ethylene to the electrophilically activated TTZ, is the rate and regioselectivity determining step of the domino process. The unexpected regiosele…

Computational chemistryChemistryOrganic ChemistryDiels alderRegioselectivityOrganic chemistryElectronThe Journal of organic chemistry
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Revised structure for siderin

1974

Computational chemistryChemistryOrganic ChemistryDrug DiscoveryStructure (category theory)BiochemistryTetrahedron Letters
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Cover Picture: Complexation and Extraction of PAHs to the Aqueous Phase with a Dinuclear Pt II Diazapyrenium‐Based Metallacycle (Chem. Eur. J. 41/201…

2010

Computational chemistryChemistryOrganic ChemistryExtraction (chemistry)Aqueous two-phase systemSupramolecular chemistryOrganic chemistryCover (algebra)General ChemistrySelf-assemblyMetallacycleCatalysisChemistry – A European Journal
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Connecting Electron-Deficient and Electron-Rich Aromatics to Support Intermolecular Interactions in Crystals (Eur. J. Org. Chem. 15/2015)

2015

Computational chemistryChemistryOrganic ChemistryIntermolecular forcePi interactionElectronPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryCrystal engineeringEuropean Journal of Organic Chemistry
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Equilibrium structure of LiCCH

2000

Computational chemistryChemistryOrganolithium compoundsStructure (category theory)Physical and Theoretical ChemistryCondensed Matter PhysicsEquilibrium geometryAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsInternational Journal of Quantum Chemistry
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Theoretical studies of isomers of C 3 H 2 using a multiconfigurational approach

2000

The C3H2 isomers are important molecules in interstellar space. An understanding of their electronic structure can contribute significantly to the interpretation of interstellar spectra. In a theoretical study of the C3H2 isomers a multiconfigurational treatment is of interest because many of the isomers are carbenes or diradicals. We present such an investigation of all possible C3H2 isomers. The most important features of their electronic and vibrational spectra are calculated. Earlier theoretical studies are reviewed and it is shown that the present study yields the same order of stability for the singlet and triplet states as most previous studies.

Computational chemistryChemistryPhysics::Atomic and Molecular ClustersMoleculeElectronic structureSinglet statePhysics::Chemical PhysicsPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryAstrophysics::Galaxy AstrophysicsSpectral lineVibrational spectraTheoretical Chemistry Accounts: Theory, Computation, and Modeling (Theoretica Chimica Acta)
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