Search results for "DMIS"

showing 10 items of 286 documents

Determinants of COVID-19 Vaccine Rollouts and Their Effects on Health Outcomes

2022

Background Vaccination against the coronavirus disease (SARS-CoV-2) is understood to be the key way out of the COVID-19 pandemic. Limited evidence exists on the determinants of vaccine rollouts and their health effects at the country level. Objective Examine the determinants of COVID-19 vaccine rollouts and their effects on health outcomes. Methods Ordinary least squares regressions with standard errors clustered at the country level for Cross-section and Panel daily data of vaccinations and various health outcomes (new COVID-19 cases, fatalities, intensive care unit (ICU) admissions) for an unbalanced sample of about 200 countries during the period 16 December 2020 to 20 June 2021. Results…

Economics and Econometricsand (iii) COVID-19 cases in neighboring countries can lead to an increase in a country's domestic caseload and hamper efforts in taming its own local outbreak. Conclusions: By providing an early broad overview of the quantitative empirical estimates of the determinants of vaccine rollouts and the effects of COVID-19 vaccines our paper can help policymakers make informed decisions about local and global distributions of vaccines as well as related policy tools such as containment measure.Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19)business.industryHealth PolicyNational accountsOutbreakGeneral Medicine(ii) vaccine deployment significantly reduces new COVID-19 infections Intensive Care Unit (ICU) admissions and fatalities and is more effective when coupled with stringent containment measures or when a country is experiencing a large outbreakVaccination against the coronavirus disease (SARS-CoV-2) is understood to be the key way out of the COVID-19 pandemic. Limited evidence exists on the determinants of vaccine rollouts and their health effects at the country level. Objective: Examine the determinants of COVID-19 vaccine rollouts and their effects on health outcomes. Methods: Ordinary least squares regressions with standard errors clustered at the country level for Cross-section and Panel daily data of vaccinations and various health outcomes (new COVID-19 cases fatalities intensive care unit (ICU) admissions) for an unbalanced sample of about 200 countries during the period 16 December 2020 to 20 June 2021. Results: We find evidence that: (i) early vaccine procurement domestic production of vaccines the severity of the pandemic a country's health infrastructure and vaccine acceptance are significant determinants of the speed of vaccination rolloutHealth outcomesIntensive care unitlaw.inventionVaccinationProcurementlawEnvironmental healthPandemicGeneral Earth and Planetary SciencesMedicinebusinessGeneral Environmental ScienceIMF Working Papers
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Scalable and Privacy-Preserving Admission Control for Smart Grids

2015

International audience; Energy demand and production need to be constantly matched in the power grid. The traditional paradigm to continuously adapt the production to the demand is challenged by the increasing penetration of more variable and less predictable energy sources, like solar photovoltaics and wind power. An alternative approach is the so called direct control of some inherently flexible electric loads to shape the demand. Direct control of deferrable loads presents analogies with flow admission control in telecommunication networks: a request for network resources (bandwidth or energy) can be delayed on the basis of the current network status in order to guarantee some performanc…

EngineeringControl and Optimizationlarge deviationRandom variableDistributed computingReal-time computingprivacyModeling and simulation[INFO.INFO-NI]Computer Science [cs]/Networking and Internet Architecture [cs.NI]PhotovoltaicsAdmission control; Home appliances; Logic gates; Power demand; Privacy; Random variables; Shape; Control and Systems Engineering; Modeling and Simulation; Control and OptimizationWind poweradmission controlSettore ING-INF/03 - Telecomunicazionibusiness.industryBandwidth (signal processing)[SPI.NRJ]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Electric powerdirect load controlShapeLogic gateSmart gridsAdmission controlHome applianceSmart gridControl and Systems EngineeringModeling and SimulationScalabilityPower demand[MATH.MATH-OC]Mathematics [math]/Optimization and Control [math.OC]businessEnergy source
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Les défis de l'orientation dans le monde (Dossier)

2005

05013; L'ensemble des textes traite des résultats de l'orientation en se fondant sur les notions communes d'efficacité et d'équité. Les textes font apparaître les outils de l'orientation. Ils sont regroupés en trois ensembles et l'objet traité dans chaque ensemble est particulier : l'orientation au collège pour le premier, l'admission et l'orientation dans l'enseignement supérieur pour le second, les politiques d'orientation pour le troisième. Chaque ensemble est en outre organisé de telle sorte que la diversité économique, politique et scolaire initiale soit peut ou prou respectée au sein de chacun d'eux.

Entrée à l'universitéPolitique d'orientationChoix d'une profession[SHS.SOCIO] Humanities and Social Sciences/SociologySecondaire premier cycle[SHS.EDU]Humanities and Social Sciences/Education[SHS.EDU] Humanities and Social Sciences/EducationSecondaire deuxième cycleSecondary educationCollege admissionEnseignement supérieurBelgiumCareers adviceBurkina FasoTaïwan[SHS.SOCIO]Humanities and Social Sciences/SociologyBurkina-FasoBelgiqueOrientation scolaireAngleterre[ SHS.EDU ] Humanities and Social Sciences/Education[ SHS.SOCIO ] Humanities and Social Sciences/SociologyOrientation scolaire et professionnelleCareer choiceBrésilMarocCareer guidanceMoroccoEnglandLaoshigher educationPolicy on careers adviceFrance
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El artículo 18 del estatuto de los trabajadores italiano a la luz de las últimas reformas laborales

2015

En las siguientes líneas se realizará un somero repaso sobre las principales las modificaciones de la disciplina italiana de los despidos individuales recogida en el artículo 18 del Estatuto de los Trabajadores italiano, introducidas por las últimas reformas laborales. En ellas se constará el impacto de dichas reformas en el cuadro legislativo de referencia, viéndose reducida la posibilidad de readmisión del trabajador en el caso de despido individual improcedente. Además se harán unos apuntes críticos sobre el concepto de flexsecurity, de cual se destaca una gran inflación en el presente contexto de crisis económica. This paper examines the amendments made to the Italian regulation of indi…

Estatuto de los Trabajadores despido readmisión indemnización flexsecurity crisis económica.Ciencias jurídicas:CIENCIAS JURÍDICAS [UNESCO]Statute of Laborers dismissal compensation readmission flexsecurity economic crisis.UNESCO::CIENCIAS JURÍDICASSettore IUS/07 - Diritto Del LavoroCiencias jurídicas. Generalidades
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El carácter contingente de las elecciones y la experiencia universitaria : riesgo y origen social

2021

Este trabajo pretende estudiar la experiencia de los estudiantes universitarios de origen social bajo en un contexto de incremento de las dificultades económicas y de endurecimiento de las condiciones institucionales en la universidad. Los momentos que se analizan son: la elección de estudios que realizan estos jóvenes, las condiciones de su paso por la universidad y su proyección de futuro en relación con las decisiones próximas que prevén tomar. Para ello se analizan entrevistas hechas a estudiantes de diferentes universidades catalanas y andaluzas. Entre los jóvenes de origen social bajo se detecta un estilo evitador del riesgo muy consciente de los obstáculos que, en un marco de incerti…

Factores de RiesgoEstudiantesElección de CarreraRisk factorsEconomic crisisUNESCO::SOCIOLOGÍAGeneral EngineeringUniversity AccessAdmisión a la UniversidadCrisis EconómicaField of study choosing:SOCIOLOGÍA [UNESCO]Students
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An exploratory study of the implications of free admission to museums and monuments : perceptions and effects on visiting behaviors.

2007

International audience; What perceptions of free admission to museums and monuments do French visiting and non-visiting audiences have ? What are the consequences of such perceptions on individuals' perceptions, visit-planning and behavior patterns in museums and monuments ? Research conducted between 2002 and 2003 tried to answer these questions by multiangulation applied to data production and analysis. Results show that free admission alter the perceptions of museums and monuments, it is secondary in planning and implementation of visit-planning, and finally it can spark a learning process from the visit that results in the appropriation of a free admission scheme. Conclusions are relate…

Free admissionpricemuseums and monumentsmultiangulationmultiangulation[SHS.GESTION]Humanities and Social Sciences/Business administration[SHS.GESTION] Humanities and Social Sciences/Business administration[ SHS.GESTION ] Humanities and Social Sciences/Business administrationpricemuseums and monumentsFree admission
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Une étude exploratoire des représentations de la gratuité et de ses effets sur le comportement des publics des musées et des monuments

2007

What perceptions of free admission to museums and monuments do French visiting and non-visiting audiences have ? What are the consequences of such perceptions on individuals' perceptions, visit-planning and behavior patterns in museums and monuments ? Research conducted between 2002 and 2003 tried to answer these questions by multiangulation applied to data production and analysis. Results show that free admission alter the perceptions of museums and monuments, it is secondary in planning and implementation of visit-planning, and finally it can spark a learning process from the visit that results in the appropriation of a free admission scheme. Conclusions are related to the need to create …

General Computer ScienceFree admissionpricemuseums and monumentsgratuitéprixmusées et monumentsmultiangulation05 social sciencesmultiangulationpricemusées et monumentsFree admissionPolitical science0502 economics and business[SHS.GESTION]Humanities and Social Sciences/Business administration050211 marketingGratuité[ SHS.GESTION ] Humanities and Social Sciences/Business administrationprix[SHS.GESTION] Humanities and Social Sciences/Business administrationHumanities050212 sport leisure & tourismmuseums and monuments
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Un nouvel invariant des algèbres de Lie et des super-algèbres de Lie quadratiques

2011

In this thesis, we defind a new invariant of quadratic Lie algebras and quadratic Lie superalgebras and give a complete study and classification of singular quadratic Lie algebras and singular quadratic Lie superalgebras, i.e. those for which the invariant does not vanish. The classification is related to adjoint orbits of Lie algebras o(m) and sp(2n). Also, we give an isomorphic characterization of 2-step nilpotent quadratic Lie algebras and quasi-singular quadratic Lie superalgebras for the purpose of completeness. We study pseudo-Euclidean Jordan algebras obtained as double extensions of a quadratic vector space by a one-dimensional algebra and 2-step nilpotent pseudo-Euclidean Jordan al…

Generalized double extensionInvariantPseudo-Eucliean Jordan algebras[ MATH.MATH-GM ] Mathematics [math]/General Mathematics [math.GM]Lie algebra sp(2n)Pas de mot clé en français[MATH.MATH-GM] Mathematics [math]/General Mathematics [math.GM]Symmetric Novikov algebrasSolvable Lie algebrasDouble extensionsQuadratic Lie algebras[MATH.MATH-GM]Mathematics [math]/General Mathematics [math.GM]Adjoint orbitsT*-extension2-step nilpotentJordan-admissibleQuadratic Lie superalgebrasLie algebra o(m)
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Adverse Clinical Events and Mortality During Hospitalization and 3 Months After Discharge in Cognitively Impaired Elderly Patients

2012

BACKGROUND: Controversial findings are reported on hospital outcome in cognitively impaired patients. The aim of this study was to explore mortality risk according to cognitive status during hospitalization and after 3 months in elderly patients. METHODS: Sixty-six internal medicine and geriatric wards in Italy participated in the "Registry Politerapie SIMI (REPOSI)" during 2010. Of the 1,380 in-patients, aged 65 and older enrolled, 1,201 were included. Cognition was evaluated with the Short Blessed Test (SBT). Logistic regression was used to evaluate the association of questionable and impaired cognition (according to SBT cutoff points) with mortality during hospitalization and at follow-u…

GerontologyMaleARDSTime FactorsSettore MED/09 - Medicina InternaActivities of Daily Living Aged Aged; 80 and over Cognition Disorders; diagnosis/mortality Female Geriatric Assessment; methods Hospital Mortality Hospitalization; statistics /&/ numerical data Humans Intelligence Tests Italy; epidemiology Logistic Models Male Odds Ratio Patient Discharge; statistics /&/ numerical data Risk Assessment; methods Risk Factors Severity of Illness Index Time Factorsdiagnosis/mortalitycognitively impaired patients; Registry Politerapie SIMI (REPOSI); Elderly patients;Logistic regressionSeverity of Illness IndexDementia; agingRisk FactorsActivities of Daily Living80 and overOdds RatioHospital MortalityAged 80 and overIntelligence TestsAdverse clinical eventsCognitionSettore MED/45 - Scienze Infermieristiche Generali Cliniche E PediatrichePatient Dischargestatistics /&/ numerical dataHospitalizationItalyFemaleepidemiologyElderly patientmedicine.medical_specialtyelderly patientsRisk AssessmentOddsmethodsNOInternal medicinemedicineDementiaHumansRegistry Politerapie SIMI (REPOSI)Adverse effectGeriatric Assessmentcognitive functionAgedbusiness.industryagingOdds ratiocognitively impaired patientmedicine.diseasemortalityConfidence intervalhospital admissionLogistic ModelsAdverse clinical events; elderly patients; cognitive function; mortality; hospital admissionDementiaGeriatrics and GerontologybusinessCognition Disorders
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Care Dependency in Patients with Heart Failure: A Cross-Sectional Study in Spain.

2020

Background: Heart failure (HF) is a progressive and debilitating condition that represents an ever-growing problem for health systems worldwide. HF patients feel that they are a burden on their families, they feel socially isolated and have a low perception of their health. Accordingly, the objectives of this study were to: (1) to explore the profile of care dependency in a representative sample of Spanish HF patients through the Care Dependency Scale (CDS), and (2) to identify correlates of care dependency in this population. Material and Methods: We performed a cross-sectional study of 187 patients admitted for HF decompensation to the Hospital Clínico of Zaragoza (Spain). Results: Only 1…

GerontologyMaleCross-sectional studyHealth Toxicology and MutagenesisPopulationDependency Psychologicalheart failurelcsh:Medicine030204 cardiovascular system & hematology03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinePatient AdmissionPersonal hygienenursingcare dependency heart failure nursingSickness Impact ProfileSurveys and QuestionnairesActivities of Daily LivingmedicineHumansDecompensation030212 general & internal medicinecareeducationAgedAged 80 and overeducation.field_of_studybusiness.industryBrief ReportCare dependencylcsh:RPublic Health Environmental and Occupational HealthPatient Acuitymedicine.diseaseHospitalsCross-Sectional StudiesSpainHeart failureScale (social sciences)Quality of LifeFemalebusinessdependencyDependency (project management)
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