Search results for "Deme"

En kartlegging av teknologiske hjelpemidler til personer med nyoppdaget demens

2014

Masteroppgave i helse- og sosialinformatikk HSI 500 Universitetet i Agder 2014 The main objective of the national program of welfare technology is that welfaretechnological solutions will be an integrated part of the health and care services within 2020.Several projects in this program will include safety packages. Before technological tools areimplemented, a survey regarding the needs and challenges should be conducted. The presentstudy has focused on people with dementia and their relatives, because in 2040, the number ofpeople with dementia is expected to double.Welfare technological solutions can be divided into three parts: fall, isolation, and cognitiveimpairment. Thus, the current st…

'Like a prison without bars' : dementia and experiences of dignity

2013

Author's version of an article in the journal: Nursing Ethics. Also available from the publisher at: http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0969733013484484 The aim of this article is to investigate how life in Norwegian nursing homes may affect experiences of dignity among persons with dementia. The study had a qualitative design and used a phenomenological and hermeneutic approach. Participant observation in two nursing home units was combined with qualitative interviews with five residents living in these units. The study took place between March and December 2010. The residents feel that their freedom is restricted, and they describe feelings of homesickness. They also experience that they are not b…

DNA and neutral lipid contents of peripheral cells as predictive biomarkers of mild cognitive impairment and Alzheimer's disease: Highlights on the i…

2014

Glutathione and cellular redox control in epigenetic regulation.

2015

Epigenetics is defined as the mitotically/meiotically heritable changes in gene expression that are not due to changes in the primary DNA sequence. Over recent years, growing evidence has suggested a link between redox metabolism and the control of epigenetic mechanisms. The effect of the redox control, oxidative stress, and glutathione (GSH) on the epigenetic mechanisms occur at different levels affecting DNA methylation, miRNAs expression, and histone post-translational modifications (PTMs). Furthermore, a number of redox PTMs are being described, so enriching the histone code. Pioneer works showed how oxidized GSH inhibits the activity of S-adenosyl methionine synthetase, MAT1A, a key en…

Besprechung: Ch. Bakirtzis (Hrsg.), Mosaics of Thessaloniki. 4th-14th century, Athens 2012.

2014

Ch. Bakirtzis (Hrsg.), Mosaics of Thessaloniki. 4th-14th century, Athens 2012, 359 S. + 395 Abb. ISBN 978-960-6878-36-7

Neiroiekaisuma biomarķieru ekspresijas izmaiņas streptozotocīna Alcheimera slimības modelī žurkām ar muscimolu

2016

Alcheimera slimība ir biežākā neirodeģeneratīvā slimība mūsdienu sabiedrībā, ar tendenci slimnieku skaitam ar katru gadu pieaugt. Sarežģītās diagnostikas un neefektīvās farmakoloģiskās terapijas dēļ, šo slimību ir grūti kontrolēt. Pētnieki nodarbojas ar Alcheimera slimības pirms-demences diagnostikas metožu un veiksmīgas farmakoloģiskās terapijas atklāšanu. Balstoties uz iepriekš veiktiem pētījumiem par GABAA agonista muscimola (0,01 un 0,05 mg/kg) spēju samazināt neiroiekaisumu, streptozocīna (STZ) izraisītā Alcheimera slimības modelī žurkām [Mareš P., et al. 2014], [Ding Y., et al. 2015], šajā pētījumā tika apskatīta un analizēta neiroiekaisuma biomarķieru ekspresija post mortem žurku sma…

Immunosenescence, inflammation and Alzheimer’s disease

2012

Abstract Ageing impacts negatively on the development of the immune system and its ability to fight pathogens. Progressive changes in the T-cell and B-cell systems over the lifespan of individuals have a major impact on the capacity to respond to immune challenges. The cumulative age-associated changes in immune competence are termed immunosenescence that is characterized by changes where adaptive immunity deteriorates, while innate immunity is largely conserved or even upregulated with age. On the other hand, ageing is also characterized by “inflamm-ageing”, a term coined to explain the inflammation commonly present in many age-associated diseases. It is believed that immune inflammatory p…

Methylation and Demethylation in Cobaltabis(dicarbollide) Derivatives

2003

B(8)−R and B(8‘)−R (R = alkyl) disubstituted derivatives of the cobaltabis(dicarbollide) anion [3,3‘-Co(C2B9H11)2]- are reported. The synthesis was achieved by application of a modified Kumada reac...

Cigarette smoke affects the onco-suppressor DAB2IP expression in bronchial epithelial cells of COPD patients

2019

AbstractCigarette smoke is a risk factor for COPD and lung cancer. In cancer, epigenetic modifications affect the expression of Enhancer of Zester Homolog 2 (EZH2), and silenced disabled homolog 2 interacting protein gene (DAB2IP) (onco-suppressor gene) by Histone H3 tri-methylation in lysine 27 (H3K27me3). In“ex vivo”studies, we assessed EZH2, H3K27me3 and DAB2IP immunoreactivity in bronchial epithelial cells from COPD patients (smokers, ex-smokers), Smoker and control subjects. In“in vitro” experiments we studied the effect of cigarette smoke extract (CSE) on EZH2/H3K27me3/DAB2IP expression, apoptosis, invasiveness, and vimentin expression in 16HBE, primary cells, and lung cancer cell lin…

Kernel estimation and display of a five-dimensional conditional intensity function

2018

The aim of this paper is to find a convenient and effective method of displaying some second order properties in a neighbourhood of a selected point of the process. The used techniques are based on very general high-dimensional nonparametric smoothing developed to define a more gen- eral version of the conditional intensity function introduced in earlier earthquake studies by Vere-Jones (1978). 1976) is commonly used for such a purpose in discussing the cumulative behavior of interpoint distances about an initial point. It is defined as the expected number of events falling within a given distance of the initial event, divided by the overall density (rate in 2-dimensions) of the process, sa…