Search results for "Discrete"

showing 10 items of 2205 documents

Algorithms and Logic as Programming Primers

2019

To adapt all-immersive digitalization, the Finnish National Curriculum 2014 (FNC-2014) ‘digi-jumps’ by integrating programming into elementary education. However, applying the change to mathematics teachers’ everyday praxis is hindered by a too high-level specification. To elaborate FNC-2014 into more concrete learning targets, we review the computer science syllabi of countries that are well ahead, as well as the education recommendations set by computer science organizations, such as ACM and IEEE. The whole mathematics syllabus should be critically viewed in the light of these recommendations and feedback collected from software professionals and educators. The feedback reveals an imbalan…

effectiveness of educationHigher educationmedia_common.quotation_subjectPrimary educationopetusohjelmat (oppilaitokset)digital skills gap02 engineering and technologytietotekniikkaSyllabuscomputing in math syllabuscontinuous vs. discrete mathSoftware020204 information systemsComputingMilieux_COMPUTERSANDEDUCATION0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringK-12 computer science educationmedia_commonPraxismatematiikkabusiness.industry05 social sciencestaidot050301 educationFlexibility (personality)National curriculum113 Computer and information sciencesData structureprofessional development of software professionalsammatillinen kehityscomputational vs. specificational thinkingbusiness0503 educationAlgorithm
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Convergence of dynamic programming principles for the $p$-Laplacian

2018

We provide a unified strategy to show that solutions of dynamic programming principles associated to the $p$-Laplacian converge to the solution of the corresponding Dirichlet problem. Our approach includes all previously known cases for continuous and discrete dynamic programming principles, provides new results, and gives a convergence proof free of probability arguments.

equivalent notions of solutions01 natural sciencesMathematics - Analysis of PDEsnumerical methodsConvergence (routing)FOS: MathematicsApplied mathematicsgeneralized viscosity solutiondiscrete approximationsMathematics - Numerical Analysis0101 mathematicsGeometry and topologyDirichlet problemMathematicsviscosity solutionosittaisdifferentiaaliyhtälötDirichlet problemasymptotic mean value propertiesconvergencenumeeriset menetelmätApplied Mathematics010102 general mathematicsNumerical Analysis (math.NA)dynamic programming principle010101 applied mathematicsDynamic programmingp-Laplacianmonotone approximationsapproksimointiAnalysisAnalysis of PDEs (math.AP)
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Varieties Generated by Certain Models of Reversible Finite Automata

2006

Reversible finite automata with halting states (RFA) were first considered by Ambainis and Freivalds to facilitate the research of Kondacs-Watrous quantum finite automata. In this paper we consider some of the algebraic properties of RFA, namely the varieties these automata generate. Consequently, we obtain a characterization of the boolean closure of the classes of languages recognized by these models.

finite monoidNested word[INFO.INFO-OH]Computer Science [cs]/Other [cs.OH]Quantum automaton0102 computer and information sciences[INFO.INFO-DM]Computer Science [cs]/Discrete Mathematics [cs.DM]Computer Science::Computational Complexityω-automatonregular language01 natural sciences[MATH.MATH-GR]Mathematics [math]/Group Theory [math.GR]Regular languageQuantum finite automata0101 mathematicsReversible automatonMathematicsDiscrete mathematicsFinite-state machine010102 general mathematicsNonlinear Sciences::Cellular Automata and Lattice GasesMR 68Q70AutomatonClosure (mathematics)010201 computation theory & mathematicsAutomata theoryComputer Science::Formal Languages and Automata Theory
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Toward learning autonomous pallets by using fuzzy rules, applied in a Conwip system

2012

Published version of an article in the journal: The International Journal of Advanced Manufacturing Technology. Also available from the publisher at: http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00170-012-4057-8 Nowadays, material planning and control strategies are becoming continuously complex tasks spanning from individual plants to logistic networks. In fact, this is the consequence of increasing intricacy in product variants and their respective convolution in networks’ structures. Customers ask for specific products with individual characteristics that force companies for more clever performances by more flexibility. For doing so, the existing planning and control systems, which work based on central m…

fuzzy systemVDP::Mathematics and natural science: 400::Mathematics: 410::Applied mathematics: 413Flexibility (engineering)CONWIPEngineeringautonomous controlMaterial requirements planningbusiness.industryMechanical EngineeringVDP::Technology: 500Fuzzy control systemlearning palletsDecentralised systemFuzzy logicIndustrial engineeringIndustrial and Manufacturing EngineeringComputer Science ApplicationsControl and Systems EngineeringControl systemArtificial intelligenceDiscrete event simulationbusinessConwipSoftwareThe International Journal of Advanced Manufacturing Technology
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The radio antipodal and radio numbers of the hypercube

2011

International audience; A radio k-labeling of a connected graph G is an assignment f of non negative integers to the vertices of G such that |f(x) − f(y)| \ge k + 1 − d(x, y), for any two vertices x and y, where d(x, y) is the distance between x and y in G. The radio antipodal number is the minimum span of a radio (diam(G) − 1)-labeling of G and the radio number is the minimum span of a radio (diam(G))-labeling of G. In this paper, the radio antipodal number and the radio number of the hypercube are determined by using a generalization of binary Gray codes.

generalized binary Gray code[INFO.INFO-DM] Computer Science [cs]/Discrete Mathematics [cs.DM]graph labeling[ INFO.INFO-DM ] Computer Science [cs]/Discrete Mathematics [cs.DM][INFO.INFO-DM]Computer Science [cs]/Discrete Mathematics [cs.DM]radio numberradio antipodal number
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About Vertex Mappings

2019

Summary In [6] partial graph mappings were formalized in the Mizar system [3]. Such mappings map some vertices and edges of a graph to another while preserving adjacency. While this general approach is appropriate for the general form of (multidi)graphs as introduced in [7], a more specialized version for graphs without parallel edges seems convenient. As such, partial vertex mappings preserving adjacency between the mapped verticed are formalized here.

graph isomorphismVertex (graph theory)05c60Applied Mathematics68t99CombinatoricsComputational Mathematicsgraph homomorphism03b35QA1-939Graph homomorphismGraph isomorphismMathematicsMathematicsofComputing_DISCRETEMATHEMATICSMathematicsFormalized Mathematics
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Using 2-colorings in the theory of uniquely Hamiltonian graphs

2019

We use the concept of 2-coloring in analyzing UH3 graphs and building exact specifications of functions to find new UH3 graphs by Hamiltonian cycle edge extractions

graph theory uniquely Hamiltonian graphs Thomassen's conjectureMathematicsofComputing_DISCRETEMATHEMATICS
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A general framework for group authentication and key exchange protocols

2014

Published version of a chapter in the book: Foundations and Practice of Security. Also available from the publisher at: http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-05302-8_3 In this paper, we propose a novel framework for group authentication and key exchange protocols. There are three main advantages of our framework. First, it is a general one, where different cryptographic primitives can be used for different applications. Second, it works in a one-to-multiple mode, where a party can authenticate several parties mutually. Last, it can provide several security features, such as protection against passive adversaries and impersonate attacks, implicit key authentication, forward and backward securi…

group authenticationAuthenticationPost-quantum cryptographyelliptic curve discrete logarithm problemCryptographic primitivediscrete logarithm problembusiness.industryVDP::Technology: 500::Information and communication technology: 550Computer securitycomputer.software_genreKey authenticationDiffie–Hellman key exchangePublic-key cryptographyDiffie-Hellman key exchangebusinesscomputerKey exchangeElGamal encryptionMathematics
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Labour migration and wages

2001

incomepalkatmaassamuuttolabour marketsverotustuloverotyömarkkinattaxationmigrationmuuttoliikeregional policyaluepolitiikkadiscrete choice models
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On modified α-ϕ-fuzzy contractive mappings and an application to integral equations

2016

Abstract We introduce the notion of a modified α-ϕ-fuzzy contractive mapping and prove some results in fuzzy metric spaces for such kind of mappings. The theorems presented provide a generalization of some interesting results in the literature. Two examples and an application to integral equations are given to illustrate the usability of our theory.

integral equationsGeneralization02 engineering and technologyFixed point01 natural sciencesFuzzy logicSettore MAT/05 - Analisi Matematica0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringmodified α-ϕ-fuzzy contractive mappingDiscrete Mathematics and Combinatorics0101 mathematicsα-admissible mapping with respect to ηMathematicsDiscrete mathematicsbusiness.industryApplied Mathematicslcsh:MathematicsUsabilitylcsh:QA1-939Integral equationFuzzy metric space010101 applied mathematicsAlgebraintegral equationfixed point020201 artificial intelligence & image processing$alpha$-admissible mapping with respect to $eta$ fixed point modified $alpha$-$phi$-fuzzy contractive mapping integral equationsbusinessAnalysisJournal of Inequalities and Applications
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