Search results for "Family"

showing 10 items of 3539 documents

Public Health physicians and empathy: are we really emphatic? The Jefferson Scale applied to Italian resident doctors in Public Health.

2013

Large gaps in care quality resulting from ineffective communication between health providers, patients, and other health care organizations have been documented. Research suggests that effective, empathic communication positively influences health outcomes. Many studies focused on the assessment of clinicians empathy, while there is still a lack of evidence on the role and level of empathy for public health medical doctors,especially during their postgraduate education. The aim of this study was to assess empathy level of public health residents, and to investigate differences in empathy scores using a validated questionnaire. The Italian version of the Jefferson scale of Physician Empathy …

medicine.medical_specialtybusiness.industrymedia_common.quotation_subjectPublic healthPublic Health Environmental and Occupational HealthEmpathyHealth outcomesSettore MED/42 - Igiene Generale E ApplicataNursingFamily medicineScale (social sciences)Health caremedicineEmpathy medical residents public healthQuality (business)businessHealthcare providersmedia_common
researchProduct

Oral health knowledge in relation to educational level in an adult population in Spain.

2019

Background To analyze the relationship between oral health knowledge and educational level among an adult population in Spain, and between oral health knowledge and subjects' oral hygiene practices, dietary habits, toxic habits, and oral quality of life. Material and methods This transversal study used the Comprehensive Measure of Oral Health Knowledge (CMOHK) questionnaire to evaluate subjects' knowledge and understanding of oral health, and the World Health Organization oral health questionnaire for adults to evaluate dietary, oral hygiene, toxic habits, and oral quality of life. Participants (n=400) gave their informed consent and data release permission before taking part in the study, …

medicine.medical_specialtybusiness.industrymedia_common.quotation_subjectResearchAdult populationMEDLINE030206 dentistry:CIENCIAS MÉDICAS [UNESCO]Oral hygieneLiteracyCommunity and Preventive DentistryTest (assessment)03 medical and health sciencesDental flossstomatognathic diseases0302 clinical medicineQuality of life (healthcare)Informed consentFamily medicineUNESCO::CIENCIAS MÉDICASmedicine030212 general & internal medicinebusinessGeneral Dentistrymedia_commonJournal of clinical and experimental dentistry
researchProduct

Consumer Satisfaction with Outpatient Mental Health Care: Impact of an Organizational Change in Mental Health Center Function from Hospital District …

1996

In Finland the administrative responsibility for outpatient psychiatric care has in part been reorganized from specialized psychiatric treatment organizations to health centers. This change has been encouraged by economic pressures, but data about its impact on the quality of treatment and patient satisfaction are limited. We carried out a follow-up study by using the UKU Consumer Satisfaction Rating Scale (UKU-CONSAT) and qualitative interviews to estimate consumer satisfaction with the psychiatric outpatient care just before and 1 year after such a change. The results suggest that dissatisfaction may emerge if too little attention is paid to the longevity of the treatment relationships an…

medicine.medical_specialtybusiness.industrymedia_common.quotation_subjectSpecial needsMental healthPsychiatry and Mental healthPatient satisfactionAmbulatory careNursingRating scaleFamily medicineHealth caremedicineQuality (business)PsychiatryFunction (engineering)businessmedia_commonNordic Journal of Psychiatry
researchProduct

Sudden Complex Hallucinations in a 14-Year-Old Girl: Schizophrenia Spectrum Disorders Versus Dissociative Disorders-The Influence of Early Life Exper…

2020

A 14-year-old girl is taken to the pediatric emergency department (ED) by her parents because of sudden complex hallucinations.She shows moderate intellectual disability without a peculiar phenotype already evaluated by neuropediatrics (normal comparative genomic hybridization array and brain magnetic resonance imaging) and most likely related to affective deprivation at the orphanage. Adopted at 20 months from China, her parents reported that on arrival she had scars, allegedly from being tied to a chair for a long time, and that although she was able to stand, she could not walk. At 22 months, she had experienced several episodes of loss of consciousness with rigidity that were attributed…

medicine.medical_specialtybusiness.industrymedia_common.quotation_subjectmedicine.diseaseMental healthPsychiatry and Mental healthPediatrics Perinatology and Child HealthIntellectual disabilityDevelopmental and Educational PsychologymedicineBeggingMenarcheDissociative disordersGirlFamily historyConsciousnessPsychiatrybusinessmedia_commonJournal of developmental and behavioral pediatrics : JDBP
researchProduct

Tobacco use in lung cancer (LC) patients (p) in Spain

2019

Abstract Background Tobacco use, mainly as cigarette smoking, is the leading cause of lung cancer. Eighty-five percent of LC occur in smokers. Understanding the Spanish smoking habits allows the government to design health care policies against this consumption. To do so, the Grupo Espanol de Cancer de Pulmon (Spanish Lung Cancer Group) made this analysis within the context of the Thoracic Tumor Registry (TTR). Methods The TTR is an observational cohort multicenter study in Spain. The study is conducted according to the Declaration of Helsinki and approved by the institutional review board of each participating site. The registry was approved by the Spanish Drug Agency, as a non-post-author…

medicine.medical_specialtybusiness.industrymedicine.medical_treatmentContext (language use)Hematologymedicine.diseaseInstitutional review boardHelsinki declarationClinical trialOncologyFamily medicineCohortmedicineSmoking cessationLung cancerbusinessGeographic differenceAnnals of Oncology
researchProduct

Smoking Cessation in Individuals with Depression

1999

Current, historical and subclinical depression have been linked to a high incidence of cigarette smoking and smoking cessation relapse. This review discusses the efficacy, suitability and other treatment issues involved in using nicotine replacement therapy, antidepressant treatment and cognitive-behavioural interventions to help depressed smokers quit smoking. It is recommended that prior to choosing a smoking cessation treatment regimen, assessment should be made of: (i) current and past history of depression; (ii) nicotine dependency; and (iii) other risk factors (e.g. family history of depression, past difficulty in quitting) for relapse. For those individuals who are highly nicotine de…

medicine.medical_specialtybusiness.industrymedicine.medical_treatmentNicotine replacement therapymedicine.diseaseNicotinePsychiatry and Mental healthPharmacotherapymedicineAntidepressantSmoking cessationMajor depressive disorderPharmacology (medical)Neurology (clinical)Family historyPsychiatrybusinessDepression (differential diagnoses)medicine.drugCNS Drugs
researchProduct

Prädiktive genetische Untersuchungen: Individualisierung von Diagnostik und Therapie bei Familien mit multipler endokriner Neoplasie Typ II

2008

BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE When multiple endocrine neoplasia type 2 (MEN2) is suspected, genetic tests are at the centre of screening procedures. It was the aim of this study to compare the diagnostic value of molecular biological investigations with that of conventional biochemical tests. PATIENTS AND METHODS The study cohort consisted of all 144 patients cared for in our department since 1990 with the suspected diagnosis of MEN2 (evidence of a medullary thyroid carcinoma [MTC]), coexistence of two MEN2 tumours or a family history of MEN2. 14 of the 144 patients (from 12 families) were already known to have an hereditary MTC, while the remaining 130 had been referred for further diagnostic i…

medicine.medical_specialtybusiness.industrymedicine.medical_treatmentThyroidectomyMultiple endocrine neoplasia type 2General MedicineHyperplasiamedicine.diseaseGastroenterologyThyroid carcinomaCalcitoninInternal medicineCohortmedicineFamily historybusinessScreening proceduresDMW - Deutsche Medizinische Wochenschrift
researchProduct

OP0089 METABOLIC SYNDROME IS COMMON AROUND THE TIME OF EARLY RHEUMATOID ARTHRITIS DIAGNOSIS AND ASSOCIATIONS VARY BY SEX AND MENOPAUSAL STATUS: RESUL…

2019

Background Prevalence studies of metabolic syndrome (MetS) in early rheumatoid arthritis (ERA) are sparse and estimates are variable. Differences by sex and menopausal status have not been formally assessed. Objectives We estimated prevalence and factors associated with MetS in ERA patients treated in routine practice settings. Variations by sex, and by menopausal status were also examined. Methods Cross-sectional data were analyzed from patients meeting 1987 or 2010 ACR/EULAR RA criteria enrolled in the Canadian Early Arthritis Cohort (CATCH) from January 2007-March 2017. CATCH is a prospective multicenter observational study of patients diagnosed and treated for early inflammatory arthrit…

medicine.medical_specialtybusiness.operationbusiness.industryFamily medicineCohortmedicinePrevalence studiesMallinckrodtEarly rheumatoid arthritisRoutine practicebusinessEarly arthritisOral Presentations
researchProduct

Oral health and adherence to national dietary guidelines in France

2017

International audience

medicine.medical_specialtyconsumer behaviorOral healtheating behaviordentition03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineNursingMedicineNUTRINET030212 general & internal medicinetoothComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUSteethbusiness.industryGOHAI030503 health policy & servicesPublic Health Environmental and Occupational Healthcohort[SDV.AEN] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Food and NutritionnutritionageFamily medicineoral healthdietary[SDV.SPEE]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Santé publique et épidémiologiePNNS0305 other medical sciencebusinessdiet[SDV.AEN]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Food and Nutrition[SDV.MHEP]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology
researchProduct

Measuring the Effects of Sharing Mobile Health Data During Diabetes Consultations: Protocol for a Mixed Method Study

2020

Background There is rising demand for health care’s limited resources. Mobile health (mHealth) could be a solution, especially for those with chronic illnesses such as diabetes. mHealth can increases patients’ options to self-manage their health, improving their health knowledge, engagement, and capacity to contribute to their own care decisions. However, there are few solutions for sharing and presenting patients’ mHealth data with health care providers (HCPs) in a mutually understandable way, which limits the potential of shared decision making. Objective Through a six-month mixed method feasibility study in Norway, we aim to explore the impacts that a system for sharing patient-gathered…

medicine.medical_specialtydata sharingComputer applications to medicine. Medical informaticsR858-859.7Psychological interventionpatient-gathered data030209 endocrinology & metabolism03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineHealth caremedicineProtocol030212 general & internal medicinemHealthdiabetesbusiness.industrySystem usability scaleRUsabilityGeneral MedicineFocus groupData sharingTherapeutic relationshipmHealthFamily medicineMedicinebusinesstherapeutic relationshipJMIR Research Protocols
researchProduct