Search results for "IGM"

showing 10 items of 1928 documents

The effect of simulated normal and amblyopic higher-order aberrations on visual performance.

2012

Purpose To study the effect of simulated amblyopic and normal higher-order aberrations on visual performance of normal eyes. Methods To assess visual function, an adaptive optics visual simulator was used to compensate volunteers' ocular aberrations and simulate the wavefront aberration patterns found in healthy and amblyopic eyes in 7 healthy individuals. Visual acuity for high (100%), medium (50%), and low (10%) contrast and contrast sensitivity at 10, 20, and 25 cycles per degree (cpd) were measured after simulation of both pattern aberrations. The modulation transfer function and the point spread function were computed based on the aberration data. All measures were taken for 3 and 5.5 …

Adultmedicine.medical_specialtyVisual acuityCorneal Wavefront Aberrationgenetic structuresmedia_common.quotation_subjectVisual AcuityAmblyopiaPupilContrast SensitivityYoung AdultOphthalmologyOptical transfer functionmedicineContrast (vision)Humansmedia_commonContrast levelbusiness.industryAberrometryPupil sizeAstigmatismPupilModels TheoreticalRefractive Errorseye diseasesOphthalmologyAberrations of the eyePediatrics Perinatology and Child HealthOptometrysense organsSpatial frequencymedicine.symptombusinessJournal of AAPOS : the official publication of the American Association for Pediatric Ophthalmology and Strabismus
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Contrast sensitivity after implantation of toric iris-claw lenses in phakic eyes.

2004

Abstract Purpose: To evaluate the change in contrast sensitivity after implantation of the Verisyse toric phakic intraocular lens (IOL) (AMO) for the correction of myopia with astigmatism. Setting: Department of Ophthalmology, Johannes Gutenberg-University, Mainz, Germany. Methods: Eighteen eyes had implantation of an iris-supported toric phakic IOL to correct myopia with astigmatism. The mean preoperative spherical equivalent was −12.65 diopters ± 3.6 (SD). The contrast sensitivity with best spectacle correction was determined before surgery and 3 months after surgery using the CSV-1000 HGT instrument (Vector Vision Inc.). Results: Three months after IOL implantation, the mean contrast sen…

Adultmedicine.medical_specialtygenetic structuresmedia_common.quotation_subjectAstigmatismPhakic intraocular lensProsthesis DesignCycles per degreelaw.inventionContrast SensitivityLens Implantation IntraocularlawOphthalmologyLens CrystallinemedicineMyopiaContrast (vision)HumansPhakic iolIris clawDioptremedia_commonLenses Intraocularbusiness.industryAstigmatismMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseeye diseasesSensory SystemsLens (optics)OphthalmologySurgerysense organsbusinessJournal of cataract and refractive surgery
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Pitfall prayer marks: Recognition and appropriate treatment: A case report and review of literature.

2019

Prayer marks are asymptomatic callosities resulting from repeated, extended pressure, and friction exerted on bony prominences when praying on hard ground. A 41-year-old woman with ulcerative colitis treated with infliximab was referred to our clinic due to skin changes on her feet that were suspected to be drug eruptions. The patient presented several asymptomatic, hyperpigmented, and hyperkeratotic plaques over the lateral malleoli suggesting that the lesions had a mechanical cause. Further exploration revealed that the patient, a practicing Muslim, prays in a sitting position called "Julus" several times a day. After color marking, the lesions over the lateral feet left a precise imprint…

Adultmedicine.medical_specialtymedia_common.quotation_subjectDermatologyIslam030207 dermatology & venereal diseases03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineHyperpigmentationMedicineHumansmedia_commonSkinCallositybusiness.industryFootGeneral surgeryGeneral MedicinehumanitiesPrayerInfliximab030220 oncology & carcinogenesisColitis UlcerativeFemaleHyperkeratotic plaquesDrug EruptionsbusinessSkin lesionDermatologic therapyREFERENCES
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Endoscopic treatment of recurrent sigmoid volvulus with colopexy assisted by T-fasteners and colostomy.

2016

Aged 80 and overMalemedicine.medical_specialtySigmoid Diseasesmedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industryGeneral surgerymedicine.medical_treatmentGastroenterologyColostomyT fastenersEndoscopy GastrointestinalEndoscopy03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineRecurrence030220 oncology & carcinogenesisColostomyMedicineHumans030211 gastroenterology & hepatologySigmoid volvulusbusinessEndoscopic treatmentIntestinal VolvulusEndoscopy
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Macular pigment change during eye ageing : analysis from population based study, Montrachet study

2018

Given the limits of the literature on the environmental nutritional impact in ocular aging witch is partially due to the lack of data in general population notably in French elderly, first, we were interested in the relationships of diet, plasma xanthophylls and macular pigment optical density as well as its spatial distribution and second of plasma fatty acids and dry eye disease signs in the 1153 Montrachet study participants.Firstly, we reported the high consumption of squash, the high plasma lutein and zeaxanthin levels and also the high plasma lutein level, the high macular pigment optical density level in nonsmokers subjects. In addition, the macular pigment values we provided in the …

AgingMacular pigmentOculaire[SDV.MHEP] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathologyEpidemiologyMontrachet[SDV.SPEE] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Santé publique et épidémiologiePigment macularEpidémiologieEyeVieillisementAlimentationDiet
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Seasonal changes in host phenotype manipulation by an acanthocephalan: time to be transmitted?

2009

Parasitology, 136 (2)

Aginghost pigmentationLightZoologySkin PigmentationEnvironmenthost manipulationAcanthocephalaHost-Parasite InteractionsIsopodaAcanthocephala; Asellus aquaticus; host manipulation; host-parasite interaction; host pigmentation; intermediate host; plastic/flexible behaviour; seasonality; trophic transmissionParasite hostingAnimalsAsellus aquaticusAsellus aquaticusAnalysis of VariancebiologyBehavior AnimalseasonalityEcologyHost (biology)intermediate hostIntermediate hostTemperatureAquatic animaltrophic transmissionbiology.organism_classificationhost-parasite interactionCrustaceanSurvival RateInfectious DiseasesPhenotypeLinear ModelsAnimal Science and ZoologyParasitologySeasonsplastic/flexible behaviourAcanthocephalaIsopodaParasitology
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Galantamine is an allosterically potentiating ligand of neuronal nicotinic but not of muscarinic acetylcholine receptors.

2003

Galantamine (Reminyl), an approved treatment for Alzheimer's disease (AD), is a potent allosteric potentiating ligand (APL) of human alpha 3 beta 4, alpha 4 beta 2, and alpha 6 beta 4 nicotinic receptors (nAChRs), and of the chicken/mouse chimeric alpha 7/5-hydroxytryptamine3 receptor, as was shown by whole-cell patch-clamp studies of human embryonic kidney-293 cells stably expressing a single nAChR subtype. Galantamine potentiates agonist responses of the four nAChR subtypes studied in the same window of concentrations (i.e., 0.1-1 microM), which correlates with the cerebrospinal fluid concentration of the drug at the recommended daily dosage of 16 to 24 mg. At concentrations10 microM, gal…

Agonistmedicine.medical_specialtymedicine.drug_classRecombinant Fusion ProteinsAllosteric regulationPhenylcarbamatesRivastigminePharmacologyReceptors NicotinicMiceAllosteric RegulationPiperidinesInternal medicineMuscarinic acetylcholine receptormedicineGalantamineAnimalsHumansDonepezilReceptorTrichlorfonCells CulturedPharmacologyNeuronsChemistryGalantamineLigand (biochemistry)Receptors MuscarinicEndocrinologyNicotinic agonistIndansTacrineMolecular MedicineCholinergicCarbamatesCholinesterase Inhibitorsmedicine.drugThe Journal of pharmacology and experimental therapeutics
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Progressive Era Racism and its (Jewish) Discontents

2018

This work analyzes the contribution to the debates on labor and immigration of a group of Jewish academicians and reformers who, during the second half of the Progressive Era, explicitly took a stance against the racialist and eugenic rhetoric of the period. This group includes first-rank economists like Edwin R. A. Seligman, Jacob H. Hollander, and Emanuel A. Goldenweiser; influential field specialists such as Isaac A. Hourwich and Isaac M. Rubinow; and relatively less known figures like Max J. Kohler and Samuel K. Joseph. By focusing on the voices of these dissenters, the work enriches the emerging picture of Progressive Era eugenic and racial thought

American Progressive Era Edwin R. A. Seligman Immigration Race Anti-SemitismSettore SECS-P/04 - Storia Del Pensiero Economico
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Classifying Healthy Children and Children with Attention Deficit through Features Derived from Sparse and Nonnegative Tensor Factorization Using Even…

2010

In this study, we use features extracted by Nonnegative Tensor Factorization (NTF) from event-related potentials (ERPs) to discriminate healthy children and children with attention deficit (AD). The peak amplitude of an ERP has been extensively used to discriminate different groups of subjects for the clinical research. However, such discriminations sometimes fail because the peak amplitude may vary severely with the increased number of subjects and wider range of ages and it can be easily affected by many factors. This study formulates a framework, using NTF to extract features of the evoked brain activities from time-frequency represented ERPs. Through using the estimated features of a ne…

Amplitudebusiness.industryEvent-related potentialAttention deficitMismatch negativityPattern recognitionNonnegative matrixArtificial intelligenceNonnegative tensor factorizationbusinessOddball paradigmNon-negative matrix factorizationMathematics
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Vēsture: Latvijas Universitātes Žurnāls, Nr.11/12

2021

Anatol Shmelev. In the Wake of Empire: Anti-Bolshevik Russia in International Affairs 1917–1920. Stanford California 2021. xiii + 572 p. ISBN 978-0-8179-2424-9 [Recenzija par grāmatu]Ingus Barovskis. Mythopoeia: mūsdienu mītrade. Rīga 2021. 277 lpp. ISBN 978-9934-18-678-3 [Recenzija par grāmatu]Krievijas Ziemeļrietumu armija (1919.–1920.)Ivars Ījabs. Sociāldemokrātija un valsts dibināšana: Latvija. Rīga 2018. 49 lp. ISBN 978-9934-19-670-6 [Recenzija par grāmatu]Spanish Civil War medical aidKārina Pētersone. Valstsvīrs Anatolijs Gorbunovs. Rīga 2020. 796 lpp. ISBN 978-9934-0-9244-2 [Recenzija]Emotions Florencejūrniecība latviešu trimdāUldis Bērziņš. Laikmets kad bija jāraud pat akmeņiem: dokumentu un atmiņu apkopojums. Limbaži 2021. 338 lpp. ISBN 978-9934-596-16-2 [Recenzija par grāmatu]:HUMANITIES and RELIGION::History and philosophy subjects::History subjects [Research Subject Categories]Latvijas akadēmiski izglītoto sieviešu apvienībaLatvijas Igaunijas un Lietuvas armijas virspavēlnieku un to pārstāvju apspriede Valkā 1920. gada 6. janvārīZigmārs Turčinskis. Ziemeļ latgales “Neatkarības vienība”. Pretošanās padomju okupācijai. 1946.–1954. gads. Rīga 2021. 574 lpp. ISBN 978-9934-15-909-1 [Recenzija par grāmatu]Rīgas Arodbiedrību centrālbiroja darbība [Sociālās apdrošināšana]Susan R. Grayzel Tammy M. Proctor (eds.). Gender and the Great War. New York 2017. 286 p. ISBN 978-0-1902-7108-4 [Recenzija par grāmatu]
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