Search results for "ITC"

showing 10 items of 898 documents

Biogas yield from Sicilian kitchen waste and cheese whey

2013

The aim of this study is to determine the chemical composition of kitchen waste and cheese whey, as well as the biogas yield obtained from the Anaerobic Digestion (AD) tests of these two raw materials. Since the separated waste collection is performed in the town of Marineo (Palermo), a sample of kitchen waste, different from food industry one and included in the Organic Fraction of Municipal Solid Waste (OFMSW), was collected from the mass stored at the households of this town. Moreover, a sample of cheese whey was collected in a Sicilian mini dairy plant, where sheep milk is processed. This investigation was carried out inside laboratory digesters of Aleksandras Stulginskis University (Li…

Municipal solid wasteFood industrybusiness.industryMechanical Engineeringlcsh:SSettore AGR/09 - Meccanica AgrariaBioengineeringWaste collectionRaw materialTotal dissolved solidslcsh:S1-972Industrial and Manufacturing Engineeringlcsh:AgricultureAnaerobic digestionBiogasEnvironmental scienceFood sciencelcsh:Agriculture (General)businessSheep milkanaerobic digestion biogas yieldcheese wheykitchen wasteanaerobic digestion biogas yield cheese whey kitchen waste.
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Effects of moderate vs. high iso-inertial loads on power, velocity, work and hamstring contractile function after flywheel resistance exercise.

2019

Flywheel iso-inertial training has been shown to positively affect muscular strength and sports performance (e.g. agility). However, implementing such eccentrically-biased training during a microcycle needs to be carefully planned due to its purported effects on the neuromuscular system that can last for hours/days post-exercise. This study aimed at using tensiomyography to verify the effects of different inertias during the hip extension exercise on the contractile function of biceps femoris and semitendinosus muscles of the dominant leg for up to 72 hours post-exercise. Thirty participants (24.4 ± 3.4 years) were divided into 0.075 or 0.1 kg·m2 inertia groups and a control group. Magnitud…

Muscle PhysiologyInertiaPhysiologyBiceps0302 clinical medicineAnimal CellsMedicine and Health SciencesPublic and Occupational HealthSemitendinosus muscleMusculoskeletal System2406.04 BiomecánicaMultidisciplinaryPhysicsMusclesQRClassical MechanicsMuscle AnalysisSports ScienceBioassays and Physiological AnalysisPhysical SciencesStrength TrainingLegsMedicineCellular TypesAnatomymedicine.symptomResearch ArticleMuscle ContractionMuscle contractionmedicine.medical_specialtyStrength trainingScienceSlow-Twitch Muscle FibersResearch and Analysis MethodsMuscle FibersTensiomyographyFlywheelPelvisMotion03 medical and health sciencesPhysical medicine and rehabilitationmedicineSports and Exercise MedicineExerciseHipbusiness.industryBiology and Life SciencesCell BiologyPhysical Activity030229 sport sciencesSkeletal Muscle FibersMuscle stiffnessPhysical FitnessBody Limbs2411.06 Fisiología del Ejerciciobusiness030217 neurology & neurosurgeryHamstringPloS one
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Dépendance de la fatigue à la longueur musculaire : approche mécanique et neurophysiologique

2006

The objective of this work is to evaluate the fatigue dependency on the knee extensor muscles length. Exercises varying the type of contraction (isometric and eccentric) and intensity of contraction (maximal and sub-maximal) are performed in order to disrupt the neuromuscular system by different factors of fatigue: central and peripheral. These exercises are performed at two muscular lengths (S and L, corresponding respectively to 40 and 100° of knee flexion). Neuromuscular parameters (maximal torque, muscular twitch, voluntary activation level, electromyographic activity, etc.) are analyzed in pre- and post-fatigue conditions in the type of contraction required by the fatiguing exercise. I…

Muscular damagesExtenseurs du genouVoluntary activation[ SDV ] Life Sciences [q-bio]Peripheral fatigueFatigue centraleKnee extensorsFatigue périphériqueDommages musculairesExcentriqueM-waveVoluntary maximal and submaximal contractionIsométrieContraction maximale et sous-maximale volontaire[SDV] Life Sciences [q-bio]EMGTwitch InterpolationActivation volontaireRéponse MLongueur musculaireMuscular lengthCentral fatigueEccentric
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Key processing precedes emotional categorization of Western music.

2005

To investigate whether key processing precedes the appraisal of valence in music, participants listened to pairs of clips of same or different valence, played either in the same key or one semitone apart. They judged whether the second clip expressed the same emotion as the first one. Our predictions were confirmed: the response times obtained were shorter when both clips were played in the same key than when they were played one semitone apart.

Music psychologyGeneral NeuroscienceEmotionsSemitoneGeneral Biochemistry Genetics and Molecular BiologyHistory and Philosophy of ScienceCategorizationAcoustic StimulationMusic and emotionAuditory PerceptionHumansWestern musicValence (psychology)PsychologyArousalPitch PerceptionSocial psychologyMusicCognitive psychologyPsychoacousticsAnnals of the New York Academy of Sciences
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Effect of Polymer Length on the Adsorption onto Aluminogermanate Imogolite Nanotubes

2021

This study evidences the adsorption of model nonionic polymers onto aluminogermanate imogolite nanotubes, attractive porous nanofillers with potential molecular loading and release applications. We resolve the underlying mechanisms between nanotubes and polyethylene glycols with different molecular weights by means of nanoisothermal titration calorimetry. The analysis of the results provides a direct thermodynamic characterization, allowing us to propose a detailed description of the energetics involved in the formation of polymer/imogolite complexes. The affinity toward the nanotube surface is enthalpy-driven and strongly depends on the polymer chain length, which significantly affects the…

NanotubeMaterials scienceImogolite02 engineering and technologyCalorimetryNeutron scattering010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesSettore CHIM/12 - Chimica Dell'Ambiente E Dei Beni Culturalichemistry.chemical_compoundAdsorptionRheologyElectrochemistryGeneral Materials ScienceComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUSSpectroscopySettore CHIM/02 - Chimica Fisicachemistry.chemical_classificationQuantitative Biology::BiomoleculesSurfaces and InterfacesPolymerPolyethylene021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyCondensed Matter Physics0104 chemical sciencesCondensed Matter::Soft Condensed MatterchemistryChemical engineeringImogolite nanotubes SANS ITC PEGs[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-CHEM-PH]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Chemical Physics [physics.chem-ph]0210 nano-technology[PHYS.COND.CM-SCM]Physics [physics]/Condensed Matter [cond-mat]/Soft Condensed Matter [cond-mat.soft]
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Opioid switching from and to tapentadol extended release in cancer patients: conversion ratio with other opioids

2013

Objectives: The aim of this exploratory study was to assess the conversion ratios between tapentadol and other opioids in patients requiring an opioid switching. Methods: A prospective study was carried out in a convenience sample of consecutive patients admitted to an acute palliative care unit and a home care unit for a period of 1 year. Patients who were switched from/to tapentadol were selected. The initial ratio between tapentadol and other opioids, expressed as oral morphine equivalents was 1:3.3. The subsequent doses were flexible and were changed to fit the patients’ needs. Pain intensity and distress score were recorded until opioid doses were stable. In all, 37 patients were exami…

NarcoticsPalliative careReceptors Opioid muPainSettore MED/41 - AnestesiologiaOpioidPhenolsNeoplasmsReceptorsmedicineHumansIn patientProspective StudiesCancer painProspective cohort studyConversion ratioAnalgesicsMorphinebusiness.industryMedicine (all)Palliative CareCancerGeneral MedicineTapentadolmedicine.diseaseAnalgesics OpioidTapentadolOpioidmuDelayed-Action PreparationsAnesthesiaCancer pain; Conversion ratio; Opioid switching; Tapentadol; Analgesics Opioid; Delayed-Action Preparations; Humans; Morphine; Narcotics; Neoplasms; Pain; Palliative Care; Phenols; Prospective Studies; Receptors Opioid mu; Medicine (all)Opioid switchingExtended releasebusinessCancer painCancer pain Conversion ratio Opioid switching Tapentadol Analgesiamedicine.drugCurrent Medical Research and Opinion
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Electrochemically prepared oxides for resistive switching devices

2018

Redox-based resistive switching memories (ReRAM) based on metal oxides are considered as the next generation non-volatile memories and building units for neuromorphic computing. Using different deposition techniques results however in different structural and electric properties, modulating the device performance. In this study HfO2 and Nb2O5 were prepared electrochemically by anodizing sputtering-deposited Hf and Nb in borate buffer solution. Photoelectrochemical measurements were used to study the solid state properties of the anodic oxides, such as band gap and flat band potential. In the case of anodic HfO2, detected photocurrent is ascribed to optical transitions between localized (gen…

Nb oxideReRAMGeneral Chemical Engineering02 engineering and technologyAnodizing010402 general chemistry021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology01 natural sciences0104 chemical sciencesSettore ING-IND/23 - Chimica Fisica ApplicataElectrochemistryHf oxideResistive switchingChemical Engineering (all)0210 nano-technologyElectrochimica Acta
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Dynamic packet scheduling performance in UTRA Long Term Evolution downlink

2008

In this paper we evaluate the performance of dynamic Packet Scheduling (PS) of 3GPP UTRAN Long Term Evolution (LTE) Downlink. Packet scheduling is of utmost importance in 3G LTE, because all traffic types with different Quality of Service requirements are competing of the resources. We present a decoupled time and frequency domain packet scheduling framework for LTE downlink. Simulation results with three basic packet scheduler combinations with different amount of fairness are presented in four different 3GPP macro simulation cases to show the both extremes in tradeoff between fairness and spectral efficiency. In addition, the effect of multiuser diversity on packet scheduling performance …

Network schedulerbusiness.industryComputer scienceQuality of serviceUMTS Terrestrial Radio Access NetworkComputerSystemsOrganization_COMPUTER-COMMUNICATIONNETWORKSFairness measureFair queuingFast packet switchingRound-robin schedulingbusinessScheduling (computing)Computer network2008 3rd International Symposium on Wireless Pervasive Computing
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Musicians--same or different?

2009

In the neuroscience of music, musicians have traditionally been treated as a unified group, as if the demands set by their musical activities would be more or less equal in terms of perceptual, cognitive, and motor functions. However, obviously, their musical preferences differentiate them to a higher degree, for instance, in terms of the instrument they choose and the music genre they are mostly engaged with as well as their practicing style. This diversity in musicians' profiles has been recently taken into account in several empirical endeavors. The present contribution will review the evidence available about the various neurocognitive profiles these different kinds of musicians display.

Neuronal PlasticityGeneral Neurosciencemedia_common.quotation_subjectCognitionMusicalGeneral Biochemistry Genetics and Molecular BiologyStyle (sociolinguistics)History and Philosophy of ScienceNew Interfaces for Musical ExpressionPerceptionSpace PerceptionTime PerceptionHumansSet (psychology)PsychologyPitch PerceptionNeurocognitiveMusicCognitive psychologyDiversity (politics)media_commonAnnals of the New York Academy of Sciences
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Multiple-unit responses to pitch changes in rabbits

1996

Multiple-unit activity (MUA) was recorded from the hippocampus (Hc), the visual cortex (VCx) and the cerebellar cortex (CerCx) in rabbits when pitch deviant tones were presented in a series of standard tones (oddball situation) and when standard tones were absent (deviant-alone situation). Significant MMN-like responses (deviant responses minus standard responses in the oddball situation) occurred in Hc, reflecting a MUA increase to the standards and its decrease to the deviants. In accordance with parallel ERPs reported earlier, the MMN-like responses reflected responses only to different presentation frequencies of stimuli. Non-selectivity in the pitch of such responses in VCx and a lack …

NeuronsCerebellumgenetic structuresGeneral NeuroscienceStimulus (physiology)Hippocampusbehavioral disciplines and activitiesPitch DiscriminationCerebellar CortexElectrophysiologymedicine.anatomical_structureVisual cortexCerebellar cortexEvoked Potentials AuditorymedicineAnimalsMulti unitRabbitsPsychologyNeurosciencepsychological phenomena and processesVisual CortexNeuroReport
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