Search results for "Informal"

showing 10 items of 176 documents

The theory of informal transactions in bureaucracies: some qualifications

1986

The ambition of the paper is certainly not to change substantially Breton and Wintrobe‘s story. We can be sure that many of the differentpieces that they have forged and assembled in their book v ill be replaced or modified in the course of time. This is the fate of all interesting theories. But only time-consuming and collective efforts can achieve this. The only ambition of this paper is a small beginning in that direction. Section II of the paper compares some of the mechanisms, others than trust, vhich have been proposed to explain self-enforcing exchanges. Then, Breton 8nd Wint robe's modelling of trust and trust accumulation is looked at critically in Section III. Section IV presents …

economy[ SHS.ECO ] Humanities and Social Sciences/Economies and financesinformal transaction[SHS.ECO] Humanities and Social Sciences/Economics and Finance[SHS.ECO]Humanities and Social Sciences/Economics and Finance
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Mentoring of Newly Qualified Teachers in the Educational Sense

2017

The importance of lifelong learning in teachers’ professional development has become increasingly topical issue globally. In teaching, especially the transition from education to occupation seems to be more challenging compared to other fields. It is evident that under the rapidly changing circumstances teachers’ professional knowledge has to be constantly renewed, and especially in the phase of transition from teacher education to working life, new approaches are needed. peerReviewed

education policyWorking lifeteachers05 social sciencesNewly qualifiedProfessional developmentLifelong learningmentoring050401 social sciences methods050301 educationInformal learningopettajatPhase (combat)Teacher educationkoulutuspolitiikka0504 sociologyProfessional learning communityPedagogymentorointiSociology0503 education
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Family networks and refugees’ health conditions. A picture from Italian informal settlements

2021

While the relationships between social networks and health are widely acknowledged in the literature, few of these studies have covered the population of refugees living in makeshift camps. In our analysis of a nationally representative Italian survey of individuals living in informal settlements, we find that many had weak family relations: only 10 per cent had one or more family members in their settlement. The paper analyses the effects of individual social network on two measures of health, and finds that the refugees’ health conditions were associated with both their personal characteristics and the characteristics of the settlement. The results show that more than 50 per cent of these…

education.field_of_studyEconomic growthSocial networkbusiness.industryRefugeeGeography Planning and DevelopmentPopulationInformal settlementsHealth problemsPolitical scienceForeign nationalSettlement (litigation)educationbusinessDemographySocial capitalMigration Letters
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Context of validation of non-formal and informal learning in Spain: a comprehensive view

2019

The system of validation and accreditation of professional qualifications in Spain is offered as a certification opportunity, especially for vulnerable groups. The procedure is presented as an evaluative proposal that allows some inequalities associated with training and employment to be addressed. In this article we analyse whether this system really fosters social cohesion, considering the political situation that frames the procedure and the educational approach underlying it. The research methodology combines the documentary analysis and interviews with the application of the Delphi method. The most relevant results show that the socio-political context is favourable to competences accr…

education.field_of_studybusiness.industryContext effect05 social sciencesPopulationLifelong learning050301 educationContext (language use)CertificationInformal learningPublic relationsInformal educationEducation03 medical and health sciences030502 gerontologySociology0305 other medical scienceLife-span and Life-course Studiesbusinesseducation0503 educationEnsenyamentAccreditationInternational Journal of Lifelong Education
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Utilizing Informal Formative Assessment and Dialogicity During Reflections on Educational Dialogue in Mathematics

2022

In this study, educational dialogue is explored through informal formative assessment and dialogicity. We enhance the understanding of informal formative assessment and dialogicity by considering their relationship. Even though the interconnection of informal formative assessment and dialogicity is acknowledged, it has not been explicitly examined in research on educational dialogue. The data consists of video-stimulated joint reflections between mathematics student teachers and a teacher educator. The reflections were part of a teacher education program integrated in a mathematics pedagogic course. Conversational analysis was conducted to detect interactional patterns and indicators that e…

educational dialogueinformal formative assessmentmathematics teacher educationvuorovaikutusmatematiikkakeskustelunanalyysioppilasarviointidialogisuusdialogicityEducation
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Los museos etnológicos como instrumentos de formación ciudadana para la sostenibilidad

2008

La investigación que se presenta estudia el papel que los museos etnológicos pueden jugar en la educación científica para contribuir a sociedades más sostenibles, dado que dichos museos pretenden mostrar aspectos esenciales de la vida de los grupos humanos y las relaciones que se establecen entre ellos y el medio que les rodea. Pueden ser así un instrumento idóneo para abordar, tanto los problemas locales que afectan a un grupo humano concreto, como los globales a los que ha de hacer frente la humanidad. Se ha analizado en qué medida el contenido de los museos etnológicos incorpora la problemática socioambiental y, a la luz de dicho análisis, se han diseñado herramientas -entre ellas un mus…

enseñanza secundariaSecondary educationFace (sociological concept)Ideal (ethics)Emergencia planetariaEducationInformal scientific educationTransición a la sostenibilidadEducación científica para la sostenibilidadPedagogyArtículoHuman groupSociologyUNESCO::PEDAGOGÍAPlanetary emergencyEducación científica no formalprotección del medio ambienteestudiante para profesorMuseusMuseosScientific education for sustainabilityMuseumsmuseoScientific educationeducación científicaeducación ambientalHumanitySustainabilitySustainability transition:PEDAGOGÍA [UNESCO]Educació
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Envejecimiento Activo, exitoso y saludable: Impacto del Cuidado y diferencias por Sexo/Género

2019

A medida que aumenta la cantidad de personas mayores en todo el mundo, cada vez es más importante encontrar formas efectivas de fomentar mejores trayectorias de envejecimiento. El enfoque del envejecimiento activo, saludable o con éxito plantea la creación dinámica de un futuro atractivo y positivo para las personas mayores que enfatiza la responsabilidad individual sobre el bienestar en la vejez. El papel del contexto social puede ser relevante en la configuración de lo que significa envejecer bien y en particular el género, como construcción social, puede tener una gran influencia en la trayectoria vital de hombres y mujeres. Las desigualdades de género que se han desarrollado a lo largo …

envejecimiento activocuidadores:PSICOLOGÍA [UNESCO]UNESCO::PSICOLOGÍAdiferencias sexogéneroenvejecimiento exitosocuidado informal
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Incorporating teacher-student dialogue into digital course material : Usage patterns and first experiences

2020

This work-in-progress research investigates teacher-student communication via Learning Management Systems (LMS) in highly populated courses. An LMS called TIM (The Interactive Material) includes a specific commenting technology that attempts to make teacher-student dialog effortless. The research goal is to explore students’ willingness to use the technology and identify patterns of usage. To these ends, a survey with both Likert and open-ended questions was issued to CS1 and CS2 students. A favorable student evaluation was observed while several critical viewpoints that inform technology development were revealed. We noticed that besides appreciating the possibility of making comments, man…

etäopiskeluvuorovaikutus05 social sciences050301 education050801 communication & media studieseducational technologyTechnology developmentoppimisalustatViewpointsLikert scaleTransactional distance0508 media and communicationsWillingness to useInformal communicationdistance learningMathematics educationComputingMilieux_COMPUTERSANDEDUCATIONLearning ManagementopetusteknologiaDialog boxlearning management systemsPsychology0503 education
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Teorización y Desarrollo de un modelo de cuidados transdisciplinario enfocado a los cuidados de larga duración en personas en tratamiento renal susti…

2019

Título: Teorización y Desarrollo de un modelo de cuidados transdisciplinario enfocado a los cuidados de larga duración en personas en tratamiento renal sustitutivo: Hemodiálisis y Diálisis Peritoneal. Introducción. Esta investigación pretende explorar el significado del cuidado desde la identidad narrativa y la generatividad en el contexto de las personas mayores en Tratamiento Renal Sustitutivo(TRS), en Hemodiálisis(HD) o Diálisis peritoneal(DP), las cuidadoras informales y los profesionales socio-sanitarios que intervienen en el sistema de cuidados.Las personas ancianas que necesitan TRS, ya sea DP o HD, no cesa de aumentar. El segmento de población que concentra el mayor número de pacien…

generatividad:PSICOLOGÍA [UNESCO]UNESCO::PSICOLOGÍAhermenéuticacuidadodiálisis peritonealidentidad narrativahemodiálisiscuidado informal
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"Nothing interesting happens" : early L2 Vocabulary Acquisition via Internet Games

2017

Digitaalisuus, videopelit ja pelillisyys ovat ilmiöinä kasvaneet hyvin tärkeäksi osaksi elämää monilla elämän osa-alueilla kahden viime vuosikymmenen aikana eikä kasvatusala ole poikkeus. Pelit on otettu tärkeäksi kielen oppimisen työkaluksi kaikilla opiskeluasteilla Suomessa. Vaikka oppimispelit on oma äärimmäisen tärkeä osansa kielten oppimisessa, on pelien tärkeys oppimisen välineenä kuitenkin muualla kuin luokkahuoneessa. Pelit ovat hyödyllisiä informaalisen oppimisen välineitä. Tässä tutkielmassa käsittelen aikaista toisen kielen informaalia sanaston oppimista internet-pelien kautta. Tämän lisäksi lukija tutustuu pelien yleisiin hyötyihin oppimiseen nähden sekä aiempaan pelitutkimuksee…

informal learningEFLvideo gamesvocabulary acquisitionSLA
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