Search results for "Mental disorders"

showing 10 items of 1528 documents

Additional file 2: of Novel subpopulations in date palm (Phoenix dactylifera) identified by population-wide organellar genome sequencing

2019

Mitochondrial and Chloroplast Haplotype SNP Positions. Table containing genotypes for all intra-date palm SNP positions in the Mitochondrial and Chloroplast haplotypes identified in this study. (XLSX 18 kb)

mental disordersfood and beveragespsychological phenomena and processes
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Running a hybrid: mingling in-service and pre-service teachers in peer-mentoring groups

2020

his study examines a hybrid form of the Finnish Peer-Group Mentoring (PGM) merging student teachers and in-service teachers of different career stages in group meetings facilitated by an educated mentor. Experiences of the in-service participants were studied by interviewing them, and the data were analysed through thematic analysis. Four main themes were identified: 1) Enjoying group activities, 2) Personal professional development, 3) Attaching to the professional community and 4) Developing the teacher profession. The study shows that the hybrid model of peer-group mentoring enables opportunities for teacher learning that benefit both schools and teacher education institutions. peerRevie…

mentoringeducationStudent teacherthematic analysisbehavioral disciplines and activitiesEducationintergenerational learningPeer mentoringmentorointimental disordersComputingMilieux_COMPUTERSANDEDUCATIONtäydennyskoulutus0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesopettajankoulutusteacher educationService (business)Medical educationComputingMilieux_THECOMPUTINGPROFESSIONoppimiskokemuksetfungi05 social sciencesProfessional development050301 educationTeacher educationammatillinen kehitysThematic analysisFaculty developmentPsychology0503 educationprofessional development050104 developmental & child psychologyCareer developmentEuropean Journal of Teacher Education
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Translation of HTT mRNA with expanded CAG repeats is regulated by the MID1-PP2A protein complex.

2012

Expansion of CAG repeats is a common feature of various neurodegenerative disorders, including Huntington's disease. Here we show that expanded CAG repeats bind to a translation regulatory protein complex containing MID1, protein phosphatase 2A and 40S ribosomal S6 kinase. Binding of the MID1-protein phosphatase 2A protein complex increases with CAG repeat size and stimulates translation of the CAG repeat expansion containing messenger RNA in a MID1-, protein phosphatase 2A- and mammalian target of rapamycin-dependent manner. Our data indicate that pathological CAG repeat expansions upregulate protein translation leading to an overproduction of aberrant protein and suggest that the MID1-com…

metabolism [Microtubule Proteins]General Physics and AstronomyHTT protein humanRibosomal s6 kinaseMice0302 clinical medicinemetabolism [Transcription Factors]Protein Phosphatase 2Luciferasesgenetics [Nerve Tissue Proteins]genetics [Protein Biosynthesis]0303 health sciencesHuntingtin ProteinMultidisciplinarybiologyTOR Serine-Threonine KinasesNuclear ProteinsTranslation (biology)3. Good healthmetabolism [Luciferases]Microtubule Proteinsddc:500metabolism [Nuclear Proteins]genetics [Trinucleotide Repeat Expansion]Protein Bindingcongenital hereditary and neonatal diseases and abnormalitiesMTOR protein humanUbiquitin-Protein LigasesBlotting WesternNerve Tissue Proteinsmetabolism [TOR Serine-Threonine Kinases]metabolism [RNA Messenger]General Biochemistry Genetics and Molecular Biology03 medical and health sciencesgenetics [RNA Messenger]mental disordersHuntingtin ProteinAnimalsHumansEukaryotic Small Ribosomal SubunitRNA MessengerNucleotide Motifs030304 developmental biologyMessenger RNAmetabolism [Nerve Tissue Proteins]RNAmetabolism [Protein Phosphatase 2]General ChemistryProtein phosphatase 2Molecular biologynervous system diseasesProtein Biosynthesisbiology.proteinTrinucleotide repeat expansionTrinucleotide Repeat Expansion030217 neurology & neurosurgeryMid1 protein humanHeLa CellsTranscription FactorsNature communications
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Profiling a spectrum of mental job demands and their linkages to employee outcomes

2020

Substance abuse, conduct disorder (CD) and attention deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) are all known risk factors for developing aggressive behaviors, criminality, other psychiatric comorbidity and substance use disorders (SUD). Since early age of onset is important for aggravating the impact of several of these risk factors, the aim of the present study was to investigate whether young adult violent offenders with different patterns of early onset externalizing problems (here: substance use < age 15, ADHD, CD) had resulted in different criminality profiles, substance use problem profiles and psychiatric comorbidity in young adult age. A mixed-method approach was used, combining a varia…

mielekkyysmental job demandslcsh:BF1-990Job burnoutuupumusDevelopmental psychologyjob burnoutmeaning of workmental disorderslatent profile analysisProfiling (information science)psychiatric comorbidity substance use SUD ADHD conduct disorder criminality aggressionvaatimuksetApplied PsychologyWorking lifePsykologia - PsychologyModerate levelArticlessuoriutuminenjob performancelcsh:PsychologyJob performancepsyykkinen kuormittavuustyön kuormittavuusPsychology (miscellaneous)työpsykologiaPsychologywork intensification
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Influence of Musical Context on the Perception of Emotional Expression of Music

2013

Factors determining and influencing the perception of emotional expression of music include those related to music itself, to the listener, and to the context. Among the latter there is also music, as we rarely listen to a single piece. A simple experimental study has been carried out into the effect of music listened to immediately beforehand on the perception of the emotional expression of a musical piece. The following variables were involved: type of emotional expression of music conceived in terms of a most basic sad-joyful dimension, initial and final mood of the listeners, their professional musical education vs. lack thereof, age, and gender. The subjects were students of three age …

moodmental disordersmusicperceptionemotional expressionhuman activitiesbehavioral disciplines and activitiespsychological phenomena and processeshumanities
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Influence of voluntary work intervention on the mood status of older volunteers

2012

The aim of this study was to investigate the positive and depressive mood changes in older volunteers after a three-month voluntary work intervention through a one-group experimental research design. The participants were drawn from the Volunteering, access to Outdoor activities and Wellbeing in older people (VOW) project. The participants were recently retired group, aged 50 and above (N=47, 42 female). Prior training sessions were arranged for the participants before the intervention period. Pre and post assessment of depressive mood was measured through applying the original form of Center for Epidemiologic Studies Depression Scale (CES-D) and positive mood was measure through the positi…

motivation factorsmasennusmotivaatiopositive moodmielialamental disordersvapaaehtoistyöOlder volunteersvoluntary workdepressive moodikääntyneet
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Availability of psychological care in pediatric diabetes centers – a real need?

2023

Rolę multidyscyplinarnego zespołu diabetologicznego w leczeniu osoby z cukrzycą podkreślają zarówno polskie, jak i międzynarodowe zalecenia. Znaczenie dostępności opieki psychologicznej dla samopoczucia i zdrowia psychicznego osób z cukrzycą (i ich opiekunów), a także dla wyników leczenia cukrzycy jest przedmiotem licznych analiz. Pomimo rekomendacji i badań pokazujących korzyści z interwencji i wsparcia psychologicznego, brakuje danych na temat rzeczywistej dostępności takiej opieki zarówno w Polsce, jak i na świecie.

multidyscyplinarny zespółzaburzenia psychiczneself-managementopieka psychologicznacukrzyca typu 1diabetes mellitussamoopiekapsychological caremultidisciplinary teammental disordersPediatric Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolism
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Chemical heterogeneity of amyloid in the carpal tunnel syndrome

1987

140 biopsies from 108 patients afflicted with the carpal tunnel syndrome were studied, 27 of whom showed deposition of amyloid, in 6 of them to such an extent that the amyloid was considered significant in the pathogenesis of the carpal tunnel syndrome. Morphologically, vessels and ligaments were affected and especially the peritendinous structures. As it was always part of generalized amyloidosis, the amyloid in the carpal tunnel consisted immunohistologically of amyloid A in three cases (including one case with simultaneous amyloid deposition of the AA- and the AB-type), of amyloid A kappa in one case, of amyloid of prealbumin origin in seventeen cases and of AB-amyloid in eight cases. We…

musculoskeletal diseasesAmyloidPathologymedicine.medical_specialtyAmyloidBiopsyPathology and Forensic MedicinePathogenesismental disordersHumansMedicineCarpal tunnelSerum amyloid ACarpal tunnel syndromeMolecular BiologyRetrospective StudiesSerum Amyloid A ProteinImmunoperoxidasebiologyHistocytochemistrybusiness.industryAmyloidosisAmyloidosisCell BiologyGeneral Medicinemusculoskeletal systemmedicine.diseaseCarpal Tunnel SyndromeImmunohistochemistrybody regionsTransthyretinmedicine.anatomical_structurebiology.proteinbusinessVirchows Archiv A Pathological Anatomy and Histopathology
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Communicative skills in Spanish children with Autism Spectrum Disorder and children with Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder. Analysis through p…

2018

Background Communicative skills are one of the main deficits experienced by children with Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD). The differential diagnosis is a complex issue that clinicians often face. For this reason, this study has two objectives: 1) to analyze the similarities and differences that children with Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) and children with ASD present in their linguistic and communicative skills, through parentś perceptions and narrative production; 2) to identify the relative importance of the skills analyzed in discriminating children with ASD versus children with ADHD, as well as the classification power of each of the two measurement methods used. Metho…

narrativeAttention Deficit Hyperactivity DisorderAutism Spectrum Disordermedia_common.quotation_subjectContext (language use)behavioral disciplines and activitiesDevelopmental psychology03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinePerceptionmental disordersDevelopmental and Educational PsychologymedicineAttention deficit hyperactivity disorder0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesNarrativemedia_commonCommunicative competencecommunication05 social sciencesmedicine.diseaseChecklistComprehensionPsychiatry and Mental healthClinical PsychologyAutism spectrum disorderPsychologypragmatics030217 neurology & neurosurgery050104 developmental & child psychology
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Gendered positioning: Addressing gendered power and cultural discourses in therapeutic conversations

2016

This research examined gendered positioning in therapeutic conversations, especially in treatment of intimate partner violence (IPV). A feminist-informed reading combined with a discursive psychological approach was applied in three studies on positioning in therapeutic conversations. This reading focused on gendered positioning, gendered power and cultural discourses. Thus, the aim of this research was to examine how gender is constructed in therapeutic conversations that deal with couple relationship issues, and how the power distribution this entails is addressed in these conversations. The data consisted of videotaped and transcribed couple therapy sessions and group treatment sessions …

narrativecouple therapyintimate partner violenceDiskurssianalyysiparisuhdeväkivaltapsykoterapiaKvalitatiivinen tutkimussukupuolipowersukupuolittuminenpositioningryhmäterapiamental disordersgenderdiscoursepariterapiagroup treatment
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