Search results for "PREDICT"

showing 10 items of 2174 documents

Validación de una medida de Clima de Servicio en las organizaciones

2012

Service climate is critical for organizations pertaining to the service sector. It reflects the importance organizations attribute to service quality and efforts to please customers. Using previous work of Schneider, White, and Paul (1998) as starting point, this research validates a measure of service climate in the Spanish language. Data from two survey study projects were brought together. A total of 120 hotels, located in Spain, participated in the research. The sample consisted of 508 frontline hotel employees distributed in 152 work-units. Our results confirmed that construct and predictive validity are satisfactory, with four factors describing the facets of service climate: Global S…

Construct validityValidez de constructoClima de servicioPredictive validity service climateShared perceptionsPercepciones compartidasValidez predictiva
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Forecasting Electricity Consumption and Production in Smart Homes through Statistical Methods

2022

Abstract Over the last years, a steady increase in both domestic electricity consumption and in the adoption of personal clean energy production systems has been observed worldwide. By analyzing energy consumption and production on photovoltaic panels mounted in a house, this work focuses on finding patterns in electrical energy consumption and devising a predictive model. Our goal is to find an accurate method to predict electrical energy consumption and production. Being able to anticipate how consumers will use energy in the near future, homeowners, companies and governments may optimize their behavior and the import and export of electricity. We evaluated the ARIMA and TBATS statistical…

Consumption (economics)Renewable Energy Sustainability and the EnvironmentComputer sciencebusiness.industryTBATSGeography Planning and DevelopmentPhotovoltaic systemElectricity predictionTransportationEnergy consumptionARIMAEnvironmental economicsEnergy management systemSmart housePhotovoltaic panelsWork (electrical)ARIMA; Electricity prediction; Energy management system; Photovoltaic panels; Smart house; TBATSProduction (economics)Autoregressive integrated moving averageElectricityEnergy management systembusinessCivil and Structural EngineeringSustainable Cities and Society
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Adicción al cibersexo en función de la orientación sexual: prevalencia y predictores

2020

El cibersexo, una práctica sexual generalizada en la sociedad, puede entrañar ciertos beneficios, aunque también conlleva riesgos (como desarrollar una adicción). Dado que el colectivo LGTBI (Lesbianas, gays, transexuales, bisexuales e intersexuales) lo consume más frecuentemente, el riesgo de adicción también podría ser mayor. Este estudio pretende analizar si la orientación sexual aumentaba el riesgo de consumo adictivo de cibersexo, y si la preferencia por determinadas Actividades Sexuales Online (ASOs) y las motivaciones para su realización explicaban este incremento. A tal fin, 553 personas de entre 18-40 años (54.2% hombres; 36.2% heterosexuales, 36.2% bisexuales, 27.7% homosexuales) …

Consumption (economics)cybersexAddictionmedia_common.quotation_subjectadicciónPreferenceorientación sexualmotivesmotivacionessexual orientationSexual orientationPredictive powercibersexoaddictionPsychologyClinical psychologymedia_common
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2021

Abstract. The formation of ice in clouds is an important processes in mixed-phase and ice-phase clouds. Yet, the representation of ice formation in numerical models is highly uncertain. In the last decade, several new parameterizations for heterogeneous freezing have been proposed. However, it is currently unclear what the effect of choosing one parameterization over another is in the context of numerical weather prediction. We conducted high-resolution simulations (Δx=250 m) of moderately deep convective clouds (cloud top ∼-18 ∘C) over the southwestern United Kingdom using several formulations of ice formation and compared the resulting changes in cloud field properties to the spread of an…

ConvectionAtmospheric Science010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciencesCloud fractionMagnitude (mathematics)Context (language use)010502 geochemistry & geophysicsNumerical weather predictionAtmospheric sciences01 natural sciencesMixing ratioInitial value problemEnvironmental sciencePrecipitation0105 earth and related environmental sciencesAtmospheric Chemistry and Physics
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Sea breeze thunderstorms in the eastern Iberian Peninsula. Neighborhood verification of HIRLAM and HARMONIE precipitation forecasts

2014

In this study we investigated sea breeze thunderstorms with intense convective activity (i.e., heavy rainfall, hail and gusty winds) that occurred over the eastern Iberian Peninsula (Spain) and were missed by the operational HIRLAM model. We used two grid-spacing setups (5.0. km and 2.5. km) of the hydrostatic HIRLAM model, and the non-hydrostatic spectral HARMONIE suite (2.5. km), to simulate isolated convection associated with sea breezes. The overall aim is to estimate the ability of these three experimental setups, in particular the HARMONIE model as the forthcoming operational numerical weather prediction in most European Weather Services, to correctly simulate convective precipitation…

ConvectionAtmospheric Science010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciencesNowcastingMeteorology0207 environmental engineering02 engineering and technologySea breeze thunderstorm01 natural sciencesOperational forecastingSea breezePrecipitation020701 environmental engineering0105 earth and related environmental sciencesRain gaugeNumerical weather predictionHIRLAMHARMONIE13. Climate actionClimatologyThunderstormEnvironmental scienceNeighborhood verificationHIRLAMIberian PeninsulaAtmospheric Research
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Classification of precipitation events with a convective response timescale and their forecasting characteristics

2011

[1] The convective timescale τc, which is mainly determined by the ratio of CAPE and precipitation rate, provides a physically-based measure to distinguish equilibrium and non-equilibrium convection. A statistical analysis of this timescale, based upon observational data from radiosonde ascents, rain gauges, and radar for seven warm seasons in Germany, reveals that the equilibrium and non-equilibrium regimes can be regarded as extremes of a continuous distribution. The two regimes characterize very different interactions between the large-scale flow and convection. The quality of precipitation forecasts from a non-hydrostatic regional weather prediction model with parameterized convection d…

ConvectionFlow (psychology)Atmospheric sciencesNumerical weather predictionlaw.inventionGeophysicslawClimatologyQuantitative precipitation forecastRadiosondeGeneral Earth and Planetary SciencesEnvironmental scienceStatistical analysisPrecipitationRadarPhysics::Atmospheric and Oceanic PhysicsGeophysical Research Letters
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2018

Although generic skills have received widespread attention from both policymakers and educationalists, little is known regarding how students acquire these skills, or how they should best be taught...

Cooperative learningComputingMilieux_THECOMPUTINGPROFESSIONTeaching methodmedia_common.quotation_subject05 social sciencesLifelong learning050301 educationPredictor variablesSkill developmentThinking skillsCreativityEducationBasic skills0502 economics and businessComputingMilieux_COMPUTERSANDEDUCATIONMathematics educationPsychology0503 education050203 business & managementmedia_commonTeaching in Higher Education
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Predicting Well-Being Among the Elderly: The Role of Coping Strategies

2020

Objectives: This study aims to give a wider view on the role of coping strategies on elderly’s well-being, by means of literature-based competitive structural equation models (SEM). Methods: 857 older adults were surveyed with Ryff’s scales of Psychological Well-being and the Coping Strategies Questionnaire. Competitive full SEMs were tested. Results: The best fitting model was the one in which the religious coping dimension was removed, leaving the remaining dimensions defined by problem- and emotion-focused coping, which explained both psychological and subjective well-being factors (χ2(46)=165.910, p<.001; CFI=.906; GFI=.957; RMSEA=.058 [.048, .067]). Discussion: Results pointed the rele…

Coping (psychology)Best fittinglcsh:BF1-990Psychological interventionelderly050105 experimental psychologyStructural equation modeling03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineproblem-focused coping strategiesPsychology0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesSubjective well-beingGeneral Psychology05 social sciencesBrief Research Reportlcsh:Psychologysubjective well-beingPsychological well-beingemotion-focused coping strategiesWell-beingPredictive powerpsychological well-beingPsychology030217 neurology & neurosurgeryClinical psychologyFrontiers in Psychology
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Italian multicenter, prospective study to evaluate the negative predictive value of 16- and 64-slice MDCT imaging in patients scheduled for coronary …

2009

This was a prospective, multicenter study designed to evaluate the utility of MDCT in the diagnosis of coronary artery disease (CAD) in patients scheduled for elective coronary angiography (CA) using different MDCT systems from different manufacturers. Twenty national sites prospectively enrolled 367 patients between July 2004 and June 2006. Computed tomography (CT) was performed using a standardized/optimized scan protocol for each type of MDCT system (> or =16 slices) and compared with quantitative CA performed within 2 weeks of MDCT. A total of 284 patients (81%) were studied by 16-slice MDCT systems, while 66 patients (19%) by 64-slice MDCT scanners. The primary analysis was on-site/off…

Coronary angiographyAdultDiagnostic ImagingMalemedicine.medical_specialtyCoronary Artery DiseaseCoronary Angiographydiagnosis/radiographyCoronary artery diseasemethodsCoronary artery disease16- and 64-slice MDCT imaging coronary angiographySettore MED/36 - Diagnostica per Immagini e RadioterapiaPredictive Value of TestsCoronary Angiography/*methods Coronary Artery Disease/*diagnosis/*radiography Diagnostic Imaging/methods80 and overCardiac CTMedicineHumansRadiology Nuclear Medicine and imagingIn patientcardiovascular diseasesProspective StudiesProspective cohort studyTomographyNeuroradiologyAgedAged 80 and overmedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industryMultidetector CTNon invasiveReproducibility of ResultsInterventional radiologyGeneral MedicineAdult Aged Aged; 80 and over Coronary Angiography; methods Coronary Artery Disease; diagnosis/radiography Diagnostic Imaging; methods Female Humans Italy Male Middle Aged Predictive Value of Tests Prospective Studies Reproducibility of Results Tomography; X-Ray Computed; methodsMiddle Agedmedicine.diseasePredictive valueSettore MED/11 - Malattie Dell'Apparato CardiovascolareX-Ray Computedcoronary angiographyCTCardiac CT; Coronary artery disease; Multidetector CTItalyFemaleRadiologycoronary angiographybusinessTomography X-Ray Computed
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Prognostic outcome of routine clinical noninvasive Multidetector row Computed Tomography Coronary Angiography in Patients with suspected coronary art…

2011

The aim of the study was to assess the prognostic value of multidetector-row CT coronary angiography (MDCT-CA) in patients with suspected coronary artery disease (CAD) in a routine clinical context.A total of 125 patients (82 men, age 57.4±10.3 years) with suspected CAD underwent MDCT-CA. All patients were assessed for cardiovascular risk factors, symptoms and coronary calcium score. A 2-year follow-up study for the occurrence of major adverse cardiac events was performed.According to the Morise pretest score, 76 patients (60.8%) were at intermediate risk. Patients with suspected CAD presented the following prognostic outcome (p0.0001): in 41 patients with normal coronary arteries at MDCT-C…

Coronary angiographyMaleMalattia aterosclerotica coronaricamedicine.medical_specialtyContext (language use)Coronary Artery DiseaseCoronary AngiographySensitivity and SpecificityCoronary artery diseasePredictive Value of TestsInternal medicinemedicineImage Processing Computer-AssistedHumansRadiology Nuclear Medicine and imagingIn patientValore prognosticocardiovascular diseasesCoronary artery disease Prognostic value Coronary angiography Multidetector row computed tomographyNeuroradiologymedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industryFollow up studiesInterventional radiologyGeneral MedicineMultidetector row computed tomographyMiddle Agedmedicine.diseasePrognosisPredictive value of testsAngiografia coronaricacardiovascular systemCardiologyFemaleRadiologyTomografia computerizzata multistratobusinessTomography X-Ray ComputedSettore MED/36 - Diagnostica Per Immagini E RadioterapiaPrognostic value
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