Search results for "Pont"

showing 10 items of 946 documents

Spontaneous Music-Evoked Autobiographical Memories in Individuals Experiencing Depression

2020

Listening to music often triggers strong memories of events from our past, which influence how we affectively experience music listening and can therefore contribute to music’s therapeutic capacity. The aim of this study was to examine the valence and content of spontaneous music-evoked autobiographical memories (MEAMs) in listeners with self-reported depression, who typically demonstrate negatively biased autobiographical memory. Eighteen depressed and 21 controls participated in a music-listening experiment where they listened to a personalized music stimulus, described their memories, and thereafter rated the valence of these memories and of their induced affect. Participants’ ratings w…

masennuslcsh:M1-5000lcsh:BF1-990musiikkimemory biasMusic listeningbehavioral disciplines and activities050105 experimental psychology060404 musicmusic-evoked memoriesspontaneous autobiographical memoriestunteet0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesActive listeningDepression (differential diagnoses)emotional memoriesmuisti (kognitio)muistotlcsh:MusicPsykologi (exklusive tillämpad psykologi)Autobiographical memory05 social sciencesautobiographical memory06 humanities and the artshumanitiesPsychology (excluding Applied Psychology)lcsh:PsychologydepressionPsychology0604 artsCognitive psychologyMemory biasMusic & Science
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La matrice morfologica del pensiero estetico di Maurice Merleau-Ponty.

2011

matrice morfologicapensiero esteticoSettore M-FIL/04 - EsteticaMaurice Merleau-Ponty
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Malignant paroxysmal positional vertigo

2011

Objective: An insidious percentage of paroxysmal positional vertigo appears to be intractable with canalith repositioning maneuver and also is not self-limiting. This type of positional vertigo is sustained by the action of intracranial tumors that mimics the clinical aspects of benign paroxysmal positional vertigo.Aim of this study is to clarify the features of these forms of positional vertigo, which we indicate as malignant paroxysmal positional vertigo. Methods: We retrospectively reviewed the clinical records of all the patients who presented with vertigo spells and were managed at our tertiary care referral centre over a three years period. Two hundred and eleven patients with diagnos…

medicine.medical_specialtyBenign paroxysmal positional vertigoNystagmusMeningiomaDiagnosis DifferentialVestibular schwannomaVertigomental disordersotorhinolaryngologic diseasesmedicineMeningeal NeoplasmsHumansBenign Paroxysmal Positional VertigoRetrospective StudiesParoxysmal vertigobiologybusiness.industryBrain NeoplasmsRetrospective cohort studyGeneral MedicineNeuroma AcousticCerebellopontine anglebiology.organism_classificationNeuromamedicine.diseaseBPPVCerebellopontine angleIntracranial tumorsOtorhinolaryngologyMalignant vertigoAnesthesiaVertigoSurgerysense organsRadiologymedicine.symptombusinessMeningiomapsychological phenomena and processes
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Association between low-frequency ultrasound and hip fractures - comparison with DXA-based BMD

2013

Background New methods for diagnosing osteoporosis and evaluating fracture risk are being developed. We aim to study the association between low-frequency (LF) axial transmission ultrasound and hip fracture risk in a population-based sample of older women. Methods The study population consisted of 490 community-dwelling women (78–82 years). Ultrasound velocity (VLF) at mid-tibia was measured in 2006 using a low-frequency scanning axial transmission device. Bone mineral density (BMD) at proximal femur measured using dual-energy x-ray absorptiometry (DXA) was used as the reference method. The fracture history of the participants was collected from December 1997 until the end of 2010. Lifestyl…

medicine.medical_specialtyBone densityCortical boneOsteoporosisPopulationDentistryRisk AssessmentHip fractureAbsorptiometry PhotonRheumatologyBone DensityPredictive Value of TestsRisk FactorsmedicineHumansOrthopedics and Sports MedicineProspective StudieseducationOsteoporosis PostmenopausalAgedUltrasonographyFemoral neckAged 80 and overBone mineralHip fractureeducation.field_of_studyTibiaFemur NeckHip Fracturesbusiness.industryOdds ratiomedicine.diseaseFractures Spontaneousmedicine.anatomical_structureSpeed of soundOsteoporosisFemaleRadiologybusinessRisk assessmentQuantitative ultrasoundFollow-Up StudiesResearch ArticleBMC Musculoskeletal Disorders
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Enoxaparin Prevents Portal Vein Thrombosis and Liver Decompensation in Patients With Advanced Cirrhosis

2012

BACKGROUND & AIMS: We performed a randomized controlled trial to evaluate the safety and efficacy of enoxaparin, a low-molecular-weight heparin, in preventing portal vein thrombosis (PVT) in patients with advanced cirrhosis. METHODS: In a nonblinded, single-center study, 70 outpatients with cirrhosis (Child-Pugh classes B7-C10) with demonstrated patent portal veins and without hepatocellular carcinoma were assigned randomly to groups that were given enoxaparin (4000 IU/day, subcutaneously for 48 weeks; n = 34) or no treatment (controls, n = 36). Ultrasonography (every 3 months) and computed tomography (every 6 months) were performed to check the portal vein axis. The primary outcome was pre…

medicine.medical_specialtyCirrhosisIntention-to-treat analysisHepatologybusiness.industrycirrhosisGastroenterologyPortal vein trombosis; Enoxaparin; cirrhosisenoxaparin cirrhosis portal thrombosismedicine.diseasePortal vein trombosisSurgeryPortal vein thrombosislaw.inventionSpontaneous bacterial peritonitisModel for End-Stage Liver DiseaseRandomized controlled triallawHepatocellular carcinomaMedicinePortal hypertensionEnoxaparinbusinessGastroenterology
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2020

There is evidence that intake of proton pump inhibitors (PPI) increases the risk for spontaneous bacterial peritonitis (SBP) in patients with liver cirrhosis. However, data regarding the impact of PPI intake on occurrence of infections other than SBP are still lacking.We hypothesized that PPI use is associated with a higher rate of infections other than SBP in patients with liver cirrhosis.The current case-control study sample included patients with liver cirrhosis from the Disease Analyzer database (IQVIA), which compiles data such as risk factors, drug prescriptions and diagnoses obtained from general practitioners and specialists in Germany. In total, 2,823 patients with infections were …

medicine.medical_specialtyCirrhosisRespiratory tract infectionsbusiness.industrymedicine.drug_classCase-control studyProton-pump inhibitorGeneral MedicineDiseasemedicine.diseaseGastroenterology03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineSpontaneous bacterial peritonitis030220 oncology & carcinogenesisInternal medicineMedicine030212 general & internal medicinebusinessOmeprazolemedicine.drugPantoprazoleMedicine
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Über das Verhalten von glatter Muskulatur während Kalium-Verarmung und -Akkumulation

1961

The isolated rat uterus looses potassium in potassium-free Tyrode. During this process, the muscle is more easily excitable, and a slowly developing contracture is produced. If potassium is then made available, the muscle relaxes rapidly and spontaneous contractions temporarely cease.

medicine.medical_specialtyEasily excitablePhysiologyChemistryPotassiumClinical Biochemistrychemistry.chemical_elementHuman physiologyEndocrinologyPhysiology (medical)Internal medicineRat uterusmedicineSpontaneous contractionPotassium deficiencyContracturemedicine.symptomPflüger's Archiv für die gesamte Physiologie des Menschen und der Tiere
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Distribution of bradykinin B2 receptors in sheep brain and spinal cord visualized by in vitro autoradiography

1997

Bradykinin B2 receptors were localized in the sheep brain and spinal cord by quantitative in vitro autoradiography using a radiolabelled and specific bradykinin B2 receptor antagonist analogue, 3-4-hydroxyphenyl-propionyl-D-Arg0-[Hyp3,Thi5,D-Tic 7,Oic8]bradykinin, (HPP-HOE 140). This radioligand displays high affinity and specificity for bradykinin B2 receptors. The respective K(i) values of 0.32, 1.37 and 156 nM were obtained for bradykinin, HOE140 and D-Arg[Hyp3,D-Phe7,Leu8]bradykinin competing for radioligand binding to lamina II of sheep spinal cord sections. Using this radioligand, we have demonstrated the distribution of bradykinin B2 receptors in many brain regions which have not bee…

medicine.medical_specialtyGeneral NeurosciencePontine nucleiCentral nervous systemSolitary tractBradykininAnatomyBiologyKininSpinal cordchemistry.chemical_compoundmedicine.anatomical_structureEndocrinologychemistryVestibular nucleiInternal medicinemedicineZona incertaThe Journal of Comparative Neurology
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Parvovirus B19-Associated Microvesicular Eruption

2015

We report on a 3-year-old girl with a microvesicular generalized rash in whom primary infection by parvovirus B19 was demonstrated by seroconversion. To our knowledge, this is the first instance of an eruption arising from parvovirus B19 with this peculiar clinical pattern.

medicine.medical_specialtyGeneralized rashanimal diseasesvirusesRemission SpontaneousErythema InfectiosumSpontaneous remissionDermatologySeverity of Illness Indexhemic and lymphatic diseasesSeverity of illnessParvovirus B19 HumanmedicineHumansSeroconversionbiologyParvovirusbusiness.industryFollow up studiesvirus diseasesExanthemabiology.organism_classificationDermatologyChild PreschoolErythema InfectiosumSkin Diseases ViralPediatrics Perinatology and Child HealthImmunologyFemalebusinessFollow-Up StudiesPediatric Dermatology
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Alleles and haplotypes of the estrogen receptor alpha gene are associated with an increased risk of spontaneous abortion.

2010

Objective To investigate whether polymorphisms in estrogen receptor alpha (ERα) or beta (ERβ) genes are associated with a risk of miscarriage. Design A retrospectively analyzed, prospectively obtained database of cases and controls. Setting University hospital menopause unit. Patient(s) 177 women with at least one spontaneous abortion and 442 controls with at least one live birth and no history of miscarriage. Intervention(s) None. Main Outcome Measure(s) Genotype frequencies and odd ratios for abortion risk in cases and controls for four single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) located in intron 1 (C>T and A>G), intron 4 (A>T), and exon 8 (T>C) for the ERα gene, and two SNPs located in intro…

medicine.medical_specialtyGenetic LinkageSingle-nucleotide polymorphismAbortionBiologyPolymorphism Single NucleotideGene FrequencyPolymorphism (computer science)PregnancyRisk FactorsInternal medicineGenotypemedicineEstrogen Receptor betaHumansGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseRisk factorAllelesRetrospective StudiesHaplotypeEstrogen Receptor alphaObstetrics and GynecologyMiddle AgedGenotype frequencyAbortion SpontaneousEndocrinologyReproductive MedicineHaplotypesCase-Control StudiesFemaleEstrogen receptor alphaFertility and sterility
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