Search results for "amer"

showing 10 items of 2105 documents

Nano-materials for use in sensing of salmonella infections: Recent advances

2016

Salmonella infectious diseases spreading every day through food have become a life-threatening problem for millions of people and growing menace to society. Health expert's estimate that the yearly cost of all the food borne diseases is approximately $5-6 billion. Traditional methodologies for salmonella analysis provide high reliability and very low limits of detection. Among them immunoassays and Nucleic acid-based assays provide results within 24h, but they are expensive, tedious and time consuming. So, there is an urgent need for development of rapid, robust and cost-effective alternative technologies for real-time monitoring of salmonella. Several biosensors have been designed and comm…

Models MolecularSalmonellaBiomedical EngineeringBiophysicsBiosensing Techniques02 engineering and technologyBiologymedicine.disease_cause01 natural sciencesSalmonellaElectrochemistrymedicineAnimalsHumansElectrochemical biosensorImmunoassaybusiness.industry010401 analytical chemistryElectrochemical TechniquesGeneral MedicineAptamers Nucleotide021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyNanostructures0104 chemical sciencesBiotechnologySpectrometry FluorescenceFood borneSalmonella InfectionsColorimetryBiochemical engineering0210 nano-technologybusinessBiotechnologyBiosensors and Bioelectronics
researchProduct

Cockroach allergens Per a 3 are oligomers

2009

Allergens from cockroaches cause major asthma-related health problems worldwide. Among them Per a 3 belongs to the most potent allergens. Although the sequences of some members of the Per a 3-family are known, their biochemical and biophysical properties have not been investigated. Here we present for the first time a thorough structural characterization of these allergens, which have recently been tested to induce an increase of allergy specific indicators in blood of Europeans. We isolated two Per a 3 isoforms, which occur freely dissolved in the hemolymph as hexamers with molecular masses of 465+/-25kDa (P II) and 512+/-25kDa (P I). Their sedimentation coefficients (S(20,W)) were determi…

Models MolecularSequence analysismedicine.medical_treatmentProtein subunitMolecular Sequence DataImmunologySequence alignmentRandom hexamermedicine.disease_causeMass SpectrometryAllergenmedicineAnimalsPeriplanetaProtein IsoformsAmino Acid SequencePeptide sequenceBase SequencebiologyCircular DichroismHemocyaninSequence Analysis DNAAllergensbiology.organism_classificationMicroscopy ElectronMicroscopy FluorescenceBiochemistryImmunologyInsect ProteinsElectrophoresis Polyacrylamide GelAmerican cockroachSequence AlignmentUltracentrifugationDevelopmental BiologyDevelopmental & Comparative Immunology
researchProduct

Macrocyclic oligoureas with xanthene and diphenyl ether units

2009

Two cyclic oligoureas with 64- and 80-membered rings in which two sets of three or four rigid xanthene (X) units are connected via flexible diphenyl ether (D) units were synthesized by a stepwise fragment condensation. The compounds were characterized by (1)H NMR and ESI mass spectrometry. The structure of the cyclic octamer (XXXDXXXD) was additionally confirmed by single crystal X-ray analysis. The molecule assumes a strongly folded conformation with distorted C(2)-symmetry, stabilized by intramolecular hydrogen bonds. Surprisingly, intermolecular hydrogen bonds between the macrocycles were not observed. (1)H NMR spectra suggest a C(2) symmetrical conformation of the octamer in solution al…

Models MolecularXantheneMacrocyclic CompoundsMagnetic Resonance SpectroscopyPolymersHydrogen bondChemistryStereochemistryPhenyl EthersOrganic ChemistryDiphenyl etherIntermolecular forceMolecular ConformationCrystallography X-RayBiochemistryCrystallographychemistry.chemical_compoundXanthenesIntramolecular forceProton NMRMoleculeHistone octamerPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryOrganic & Biomolecular Chemistry
researchProduct

“Un nuovo ed entusiasmante modello sulla scena dell’arte contemporanea: Riso, Museo d’Arte Contemporanea della Sicilia” [ There’s a new and thrilling…

2009

“Un nuovo ed entusiasmante modello sulla scena dell’arte contemporanea: Riso, Museo d’Arte Contemporanea della Sicilia” [ There’s a new and thrilling model on Sicily’s contemporary art scene: Riso, Museo d’Arte Contemporanea della Sicilia]

Modern ArtSettore L-LIN/11 - Lingue E Letterature Anglo-Americane
researchProduct

Context-aware intelligent video analysis for the management of smart buildings

2019

To date, computer vision systems are limited to extract digital data of what the cameras "see". However, the meaning of what they observe could be greatly enhanced by environment and human-skills knowledge.In this work, we propose a new approach to cross-fertilize computer vision with contextual information, based on semantic modelization defined by an expert.This approach extracts the knowledge from images and uses it to perform real-time reasoning according to the contextual information, events of interest and logic rules. The reasoning with image knowledge allows to overcome some problems of computer vision such as occlusion and missed detections and to offer services such as people guid…

Modélisation des informations sur le bâtiment (BIM)[INFO.INFO-AI] Computer Science [cs]/Artificial Intelligence [cs.AI]Smart camerasCaméras inteligentesIngénierie d'OntologiesOntology engineeringRaisonnement CausalTraitement d'ImagesArtificial Inteligence (AI)Building information modeling (BIM)Computer visionCausal reasoningIntelligence artificielle (IA)
researchProduct

Complete Sequence of the 24-mer Hemocyanin of the TarantulaEurypelma californicum

2000

Hemocyanins are large oligomeric respiratory proteins found in many arthropods and molluscs. The hemocyanin of the tarantula Eurypelma californicum is a 24-mer protein complex with molecular mass of 1,726,459 Da that consists of seven different polypeptides (a–g), each occupying a distinct position within the native molecule. Here we report the complete molecular structure of the E. californicumhemocyanin as deduced from the corresponding cDNAs. This represents the first complex arthropod hemocyanin to be completely sequenced. The different subunits display 52–66% amino acid sequence identity. Within the subunits, the central domain, which bears the active center with the copper-binding sit…

Molecular massStereochemistryProtein subunitmedicine.medical_treatmentHemocyaninCell BiologyAnatomyBiologyRandom hexamerBiochemistryComplete sequencePhylogeneticsmedicineHomology modelingMolecular BiologyPeptide sequenceJournal of Biological Chemistry
researchProduct

Recent advances in aptamer-based miniaturized extraction approaches in food analysis

2021

Abstract Sample preparation is a relevant step in food analysis to achieve adequate extraction and preconcentration of target analytes before their introduction in the analytical system. Current trends in sample preparation involve moving towards miniaturized extraction devices combined with advanced affinity-based sorbents. Within affinity-based materials, aptamer-based ones have attracted much attention due to their excellent molecular recognition properties, high stability, and the possibility of immobilization onto the surface of different supporting materials, such as nanoparticles, monolithic stationary phases, etc. This review gives an overview of the literature published regarding a…

Molecular recognitionMaterials scienceAptamer010401 analytical chemistryExtraction (chemistry)New materialsNanotechnologySample preparation01 natural sciencesSpectroscopyFood Analysis0104 chemical sciencesAnalytical ChemistryTrAC Trends in Analytical Chemistry
researchProduct

Smart Materials for Solid-Phase Extraction Applications

2019

Molecular recognitionMaterials scienceSorbentlawAptamerMolecularly imprinted polymerNanotechnologyCarbon nanotubeSolid phase extractionImmunosorbentsSmart materiallaw.invention
researchProduct

Huntington: hablar inglés o morir

2004

MonolingüismoUniversidadAmericanosHuntingtonPolítica estadounidenseCivilización occidentalVidal-Beneyto JoséIdentidad norteamericanaChoque de civilizacionesEstados UnidosINGLÉSIdentidad nacionalChomskyEspañolValores occidentalesMexicanosCultura hispanaAmerican way of lifeLENGUAPublicaciones: Obra periodística: Cartas al director
researchProduct

La expansión geográfica de la renta del tabaco

2007

El monopolio real del tabaco fue decretado sólo para la Corona de Castilla en 1636. Debido a su reconocida eficacia, los gobernantes españoles intentaron implantarlo allá donde fuese políticamente posible. Después de la guerra de Sucesión, fue establecido en la Corona de Aragón, ya que estos territorios perdieron entonces su régimen foral de autonomía. Como las provincias vascas y Navarra consiguieron conservar su régimen foral, el Gobierno español no pudo someter allí el régimen general del estanco tabaquero y tuvo que contentarse con negociar soluciones que no perjudicasen al estanco general. Finalmente, en el contexto de las reformas borbónicas en América, la Renta del Tabaco fue gradual…

Monopolios fiscalesCataloniaBalearesAmérica virreal españolaTax monopoliesHumanidadesBasque CountrySardiniaHistoriaPaís VascoNavarraBalearic IslandsNavarreCataluñaTobaccoLongónSpanish Royal TreasuryUNESCO::HISTORIA::Historia moderna:Historia [Materias Investigacion]:HISTORIA::Historia moderna [UNESCO]Colonial Spanish AmericaReal HaciendaAragonAragónTabacoValenciaCerdeñaElba
researchProduct