Search results for "clinica"

showing 10 items of 38311 documents

Editorial: Thymic Epithelial Cells: New Insights Into the Essential Driving Force of T-Cell Differentiation.

2021

thymic stromal cellsT-LymphocytesImmunologyThymus GlandBiology03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinethymusmedicineImmunology and AllergyAnimalsHumansImmunodeficiency030304 developmental biologycentral tolerance0303 health sciencesCell DifferentiationEpithelial CellsRC581-607medicine.diseaseCell biologyEditorialT cell differentiationthymic epithelial cellsCentral toleranceImmunologic diseases. Allergyimmunodeficiency030215 immunologyFrontiers in immunology
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External Assessors as “Reviewers” for Quality Assurance of Open Access Journals

2017

tiedelehdetopen accessexternal assessorsSocial Psychologyscholary researchbusiness.industryCommunicationscientific journalsjournalslaatu030230 surgeryHuman-Computer InteractionWorld Wide Web03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinereviewersqualityopen access journals030212 general & internal medicinevertaisarviointita518businessQuality assurancetieteellinen julkaisutoiminta
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Variants of human CLDN9 cause mild to profound hearing loss

2021

Hereditary deafness is clinically and genetically heterogeneous. We investigated deafness segregating as a recessive trait in two families. Audiological examinations revealed an asymmetric mild to profound hearing loss with childhood or adolescent onset. Exome sequencing of probands identified a homozygous c.475G>A;p.(Glu159Lys) variant of CLDN9 (NM_020982.4) in one family and a homozygous c.370_372dupATC;p.(Ile124dup) CLDN9 variant in an affected individual of a second family. Claudin 9 (CLDN9) is an integral membrane protein and constituent of epithelial bicellular tight junctions that form semi-permeable, paracellular barriers between inner ear perilymphatic and endolymphatic compartment…

tight junctionsAdolescentclaudin 9In situ hybridizationDeafnessBiologyArticleFrameshift mutationMiceotorhinolaryngologic diseasesGeneticsmedicineAnimalsHumansPakistanInner earNonsyndromic deafnessChildClaudinGenetics (clinical)Exome sequencingnonsyndromic deafnessTight junctionGenetic heterogeneityclaudin 9; exome sequencing; Morocco; nonsyndromic deafness; Pakistan; tight junctionsHomozygotemedicine.diseaseMolecular biologyPedigreeMoroccomedicine.anatomical_structureClaudinsMutationexome sequencingHeLa CellsHuman Mutation
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Bending Work Time: Curvilinear Relationship Between Working Time Dimensions and Psychological and Somatic Symptoms.

2020

Objectives Study examines the curvilinear associations of working time dimensions (working hours, time pressure, work schedules, and control of work time and pace) on psychological and somatic symptoms. Methods Representative Finnish Quality-of-Work-Life Surveys conducted in 2003, 2008 and 2013 were restricted to those (N=11,165) regularly working over 10h/week with more than one-year tenure in their job. Generalised additive models were utilised in analysis. Results Working hours had U-shaped relationships with psychosomatic symptoms, while time pressure had a threshold effect. Work pace control had linear effect. The effects of work time control and work schedules were insignificant. Ther…

time pressureWorking hoursAdultMalepsychological symptomsworking hoursControl (management)work pace controlWorkloadwork time controlTime pressureDevelopmental psychology03 medical and health sciencesWork time0302 clinical medicineThreshold effectSurveys and QuestionnairesWork Schedule TolerancekiireHumanssomatic symptomscurvilinearajanhallintaPaceWork (physics)Public Health Environmental and Occupational HealthMiddle Agedgeneral additive model030210 environmental & occupational healthWorking timePsychophysiologic Disorderswork schedulestyöaikaMedically Unexplained Symptomstyön kuormittavuuspsykosomatiikkaFemaleoireetPsychologyStress PsychologicalJournal of occupational and environmental medicine
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Differences between female and male gamers and gender-specific risk-factors for internet gaming disorder (IGD)

2020

Introduction: Videogames have become more popular across females, although their widespread diffusion among males. How- ever, few studies have examined differences between female and male gamers and gender-specific risk factors for Internet Gaming Disorder (IGD). Objectives: The study aimed to describe males and females’ differ- ences in a sample of gamers, and to identify gender-specific risk- factors for IGD, accounting for alexithymia, playing habits, and other perceived stressors. Methods: Participants were gamers joining online communities, tested by IGDS-SF9 and TAS-20 for alexithymia. To explore isk-factors for IGD (outcome: IGD>=21), we set a binary logistic regression stratified…

time spent playingSettore M-PSI/08 - Psicologia ClinicaSettore MED/48 -Scienze Infermierist. e Tecn. Neuro-Psichiatriche e Riabilitat.gender psychiatryDSM 5videogamesSettore MED/25 - Psichiatria
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Peri-Implant Behavior of Tissue Level Dental Implants with a Convergent Neck

2021

Introduction: The aim of this retrospective study was to analyze the radiographic peri-implant bone loss of bone level implants and tissue level implants with a convergent neck in screw-retained single crowns and in screw-retained fixed partial prostheses, after two years of functional loading. Materials and methods: The sample was divided into two groups according to their type: Group I: supracrestal implants with convergent transmucosal neck

tissue levelHealth Toxicology and MutagenesisRadiographymedicine.medical_treatmentPeriAlveolar Bone LossDentistryMandibleProsthesisArticleBones.Dental implants.03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinebone lossMaxillamedicineHumansHuesos.Dental Restoration FailureOdontología restauradora.Bone levelRetrospective StudiesDental Implantsbusiness.industryfixed partial prosthesisPrótesis dentales.Dientes - Implantes.RPublic Health Environmental and Occupational HealthMandibleTissue levelbone level030206 dentistryDentures.Treatment Outcomesingle crownMaxillaMedicineImplantbusinessDentistry Operative.Follow-Up Studies030215 immunologyInternational Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health
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Single-cell analysis of population context advances RNAi screening at multiple levels

2012

Isogenic cells in culture show strong variability, which arises from dynamic adaptations to the microenvironment of individual cells. Here we study the influence of the cell population context, which determines a single cell's microenvironment, in image‐based RNAi screens. We developed a comprehensive computational approach that employs Bayesian and multivariate methods at the single‐cell level. We applied these methods to 45 RNA interference screens of various sizes, including 7 druggable genome and 2 genome‐wide screens, analysing 17 different mammalian virus infections and four related cell physiological processes. Analysing cell‐based screens at this depth reveals widespread RNAi‐induce…

toImage ProcessingDruggabilityGenomeImage analysis0302 clinical medicineComputer-AssistedSX00 SystemsX.ch2604 Applied MathematicsSingle-cell analysisRNA interferenceModels2400 General Immunology and MicrobiologyImage Processing Computer-AssistedViralRNA Small Interfering0303 health scienceseducation.field_of_studyApplied MathematicsSystems BiologyGenomics10124 Institute of Molecular Life SciencesCell biologycell variabilityComputational Theory and MathematicsCellular MicroenvironmentVirus DiseasesVirusesRNA ViralRNA InterferenceSingle-Cell AnalysisGeneral Agricultural and Biological SciencesInformation SystemsSystems biologyVirus infectionPopulationContext (language use)Genomics1100 General Agricultural and Biological SciencesBiologySmall InterferingModels BiologicalGeneral Biochemistry Genetics and Molecular BiologySX08 LipidX03 medical and health sciencesViral ProteinsCell-to-cell variability; Image analysis; Population context; RNAi; Virus infection1300 General Biochemistry Genetics and Molecular BiologyHumansComputer Simulationeducation030304 developmental biologyGeneral Immunology and MicrobiologyCell-to-cell variabilityReproducibility of ResultsBayes TheoremcellBiologicalPopulation contextRNAi570 Life sciences; biologyRNA030217 neurology & neurosurgeryHeLa CellsMolecular Systems Biology
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Sounding Together: Family-Centered Music Therapy as Facilitator for Parental Singing During Skin-to-Skin Contact

2017

Introduction: When it comes to the delicate relationship between a baby and its parents, the voices of the parents have a significant role in communicating love, tenderness, and closeness as well as in supporting self-regulation as necessary for secure attachment. Under suboptimal experiences, such as premature birth, infant-directed singing takes on an even more important and therapeutic role since preterm infants miss the finely attuned auditory stimulation of the womb and the mother-infant dyad is disrupted too early.

toMusic therapySkin to skinCloseness2800 General Neuroscience610 Medicine & health3200 General Psychology2700 General Medicine10027 Clinic for NeonatologyMusic therapist Preterm infants FamilyhumanitiesDevelopmental psychology03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinecentered intervention Parental voice SkinAuditory stimulation030225 pediatricsFacilitatorAttachment theory030212 general & internal medicineSingingPsychologyskin contactDyad
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Neurocognitive Predictors of Response to Intervention With GraphoGame Rime

2021

This study explores the neurocognitive predictors of response to intervention with GraphoGame Rime, an adaptive software game designed to aid the learning of English phonics. A cohort of 398 children (aged 6 – 7 years) who had participated in a recent Randomized Controlled Trial (RCT) of GraphoGame Rime in the United Kingdom were studied. Half were randomly assigned to play GraphoGame Rime (GG Rime) and the other half were assigned to Business As Usual (BAU). A series of pretests were given prior to the intervention to all participants, designed to measure phonological awareness skills, executive function (EF) skills and the ability to synchronise finger tapping to a rhythmic beat. Finger t…

toiminnanohjaus (psykologia)Response to interventionPsychological interventionGraphoGamePhonicsEducationDevelopmental psychologyfonologinen tietoisuus03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinekielellinen kehitysPhonological awarenesstietokoneavusteinen oppiminenL7-991Hard rimephonological awareness05 social sciences050301 educationEducation (General)Cognitionoppimispelitexecutive functiontapping accuracyFinger tappingreading softwarephonics instructionPsychology0503 educationNeurocognitive030217 neurology & neurosurgery
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The role of motor system in action-related language comprehension in L1 and L2: An fMRI study

2018

The framework of embodied cognition has challenged the modular view of a language-cognition divide by suggesting that meaning-retrieval critically involves the sensory-motor system. Despite extensive research into the neural mechanisms underlying language-motor coupling, it remains unclear how the motor system might be differentially engaged by different levels of linguistic abstraction and language proficiency. To address this issue, we used fMRI to quantify neural activations in brain regions underlying motor and language processing in Chinese-English speakers’ processing of literal, metaphorical, and abstract language in their L1 and L2. Results overall revealed a response in motor ROIs …

toinen kieliAdultMaleLinguistics and Languagemetaphorical languagefirst/second languageCognitive NeuroscienceMultilingualismExperimental and Cognitive PsychologyäidinkieliAbstract languagegradation050105 experimental psychologyLanguage and Linguistics03 medical and health sciencesSpeech and Hearingtoiminnallinen magneettikuvaus0302 clinical medicineMotor systemConnectomeHumans0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesLanguage proficiencyAbstractionmotoriikkaluetun ymmärtäminenfMRI05 social sciencesMotor CortexContrast (statistics)linguistic abstractionkognitiiviset prosessitMagnetic Resonance ImagingComprehensionembodied cognitionAction (philosophy)Embodied cognitiontekstinymmärtäminenFemaleComprehensionPsychology030217 neurology & neurosurgeryCognitive psychologyBrain and Language
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