Search results for "clinical research"

showing 10 items of 474 documents

Efficacy of bendamustine and rituximab in splenic marginal zone lymphoma: results from the phase II BRISMA/IELSG36 study.

2018

Splenectomy in addition to immunotherapy with rituximab can provide quick and sometimes durable disease control in patients with splenic marginal zone lymphoma (SMZL). However, systemic chemotherapy is ultimately required in many cases. The BRISMA (Bendamustine-rituximab as first-line treatment of splenic marginal zone lymphoma)/IELSG (International Extranodal Lymphoma Study Group)36 trial is an open-label, single arm phase II study designed by the IELSG in cooperation with the Fondazione Italiana Linfomi and the lymphoma Study Association according to Simon's two-stage method. The primary endpoint was complete response rate. Fifty-six patients with SMZL diagnosis confirmed on central revis…

BendamustineAdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyPhases of clinical researchNeutropeniaGastroenterologyDisease-Free SurvivalDrug Administration ScheduleSettore MED/15 - Malattie Del Sangue03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineInternal medicinefirst-line therapyAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsMedicineBendamustine HydrochlorideHumansSplenic marginal zone lymphomabendamustineAgedbusiness.industrySplenic NeoplasmsHematologyLymphoma B-Cell Marginal ZoneMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseLymphomaimmunochemotherapyRegimenTreatment Outcome030220 oncology & carcinogenesisbendamustine; first-line therapy; immunochemotherapy; rituximab; Splenic Marginal Zone Lymphoma; HematologySplenectomyRituximabFemaleSplenic Marginal Zone LymphomaNeoplasm Recurrence LocalbusinessRituximabFebrile neutropenia030215 immunologymedicine.drugBritish journal of haematology
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High Anti-Lymphoma Activity of Bendamustine/Mitoxantrone/Rituximab (BMR) in Rituximab Pretreated Relapsed or Refractory Indolent Lymphomas. A Multice…

2006

Abstract Purpose: Bendamustine is a new anti-lymphoma agent with promising activity. Based on a preceeding phase I study the current trial explored Bendamustine in combination with Mitoxantrone and Rituximab (BMR) in patients with relapsed or refractory indolent lymphomas. Patients and Methods: Patients with relapsed or refractory symptomatic stage III/IV indolent lymphomas with or without prior treatment with Rituximab were eligible. Therapy consisted of Bendamustine 90 mg/m2 days 1+2, Mitoxantrone 10 mg/m2 day 1, Rituximab 375 mg/m2 day 8. Treatment was repeated on day 29 for a total of 4 cycles. Results: Between 04/03 and 07/04 62 patients were recruited from 24 participating institution…

BendamustineMitoxantronemedicine.medical_specialtybusiness.industryImmunologyPhases of clinical researchCell BiologyHematologymedicine.diseaseBiochemistryGastroenterologyLymphomaSurgeryLeukocytopeniaInternal medicinemedicineHairy cell leukemiaRituximabProgression-free survivalbusinessmedicine.drugBlood
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Alemtuzumab Combined with Dexamethasone, Followed By Alemtuzumab Maintenance or Allo-SCT in "ultra High-risk" CLL: Final Results from the CLL2O Phase…

2014

CLL with deletion 17p (17p-) or refractory to fludarabine (F)-based regimens is characterized by poor prognosis. The cooperative French/German CLL2O study aimed at achieving deep and durable response in this population by combining alemtuzumab (A) and dexamethasone (D) induction, followed by consolidation with A maintenance or allogeneic stem-cell transplantation (allo-SCT). Induction treatment consisted of subcutaneous A (30mg, 3x weekly) combined with oral D (40 mg days 1-4 and 15-18), both at 28 day cycles, and prophylactic pegfilgrastim 6 mg on days 1 and 15. If at least SD was achieved after 3 cycles, consolidation was scheduled with either allo-SCT or A maintenance (30mg every 2 weeks…

Bendamustineeducation.field_of_studymedicine.medical_specialtybusiness.industryImmunologyPopulationPhases of clinical researchCell BiologyHematologyNeutropeniamedicine.diseaseBiochemistryGastroenterologySurgeryTransplantationMedian follow-upInternal medicinemedicineAlemtuzumabbusinesseducationPegfilgrastimmedicine.drug
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Alemtuzumab Plus Oral Dexamethasone, Followed by Alemtuzumab Maintenance or Allogeneic Transplantation in Ultra High-Risk CLL: Updated Results From a…

2012

Abstract Abstract 716 CLL patients characterized by 17p-, TP53 mutation or refractoriness to fludarabine (F)-based therapy show a very poor prognosis (“ultra high-risk CLL”). Although alemtuzumab (A) showed efficacy in these cohorts, the rate and duration of remissions remain unsatisfactory. Aim of the CLL2O study was to achieve higher overall response rates (ORR) by adding high-dose dexamethasone (D) to A during induction and investigating the consolidation effect of prolonged A or allogeneic stem-cell transplantation (allo-SCT), respectively. Induction treatment consisted of subcutaneous A, 30 mg weekly × 3 for 28 days, combined with oral D, 40 mg on days 1–4 and 15–18, and prophylactic p…

Bendamustinemedicine.medical_specialtyPerformance statusbusiness.industryImmunologyPhases of clinical researchCell BiologyHematologyNeutropeniamedicine.diseaseBiochemistryGastroenterologyFludarabineSurgeryTransplantationInternal medicinemedicineAlemtuzumabbusinessPegfilgrastimmedicine.drugBlood
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Synthesis of [11C]SSR149415 and preliminary imaging studies using positron emission tomography.

2010

Abstract SSR149415 was the first non-peptide vasopressin-(V1b) receptor antagonist reported. It has been used to probe the role of V1b receptors in animal models of depression, aggression, and stress-anxiety, and was progressed to clinical trials for the treatment of depression. Due to the interest in V1b receptors as a therapeutic target and the growing use of SSR149415 in preclinical research, we developed a method to label SSR145419 with carbon-11 and have studied its pharmacokinetics in non-human primates using positron emission tomography.

BiodistributionReceptors VasopressinIndolesPyrrolidinesmedicine.drug_classClinical BiochemistryPharmaceutical ScienceAnxietyBiochemistryPreclinical researchAnimal models of depressionDrug DiscoverymedicineAnimalsCarbon RadioisotopesReceptorMolecular Biologymedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industryChemistryDepressionOrganic ChemistryAntagonistReceptor antagonistClinical trialBiochemistryAnti-Anxiety AgentsPositron emission tomographyPositron-Emission TomographyMolecular MedicineNuclear medicinebusinessAntidiuretic Hormone Receptor AntagonistsPapioBioorganicmedicinal chemistry letters
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Phase II trial to evaluate efficacy and tolerance of regorafenib monotherapy in patients (pts) over 70 with previously treated metastatic colorectal …

2018

Brachial Plexus Neuritismedicine.medical_specialtybusiness.industryPhases of clinical researchHematologyGastroenterology03 medical and health sciencesLarge Intestine Adenocarcinomachemistry.chemical_compound0302 clinical medicineOncologychemistry030220 oncology & carcinogenesisInternal medicineRegorafenibmedicine030211 gastroenterology & hepatologyColorectal adenocarcinomaIn patientPreviously treatedbusinessAnnals of Oncology
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Development and validation of the neighborhood environment walkability scale for youth across six continents

2019

Abstract Background The IPEN International Physical Activity and Environment Network Adolescent project was conducted using common study protocols to document the strength, shape, and generalizability of associations of perceived neighborhood environment attributes with adolescents’ physical activity and overweight/obesity using data from 15 countries. Countries did not use identical versions of the Neighborhood Environment Walkability Scale for Youth (NEWS-Y) to measure perceived neighborhood environment attributes. Therefore, this study derived a measurement model for NEWS-Y items common to all IPEN Adolescent countries and developed a scoring protocol for the IPEN Adolescent version of t…

Built environmentHealth BehaviorMedicine (miscellaneous)WalkingCardiovascularAdolescentsMedical and Health SciencesACCESSIBILITYDevelopmental psychology0302 clinical medicineResidence CharacteristicsSurveys and QuestionnairesMedicine and Health SciencesSOCIOECONOMIC-STATUS030212 general & internal medicinelcsh:RC620-627Built environmentPediatricNutrition and Dieteticslcsh:Public aspects of medicineIPEN ADULTGlobal16. Peace & justiceConfirmatory factor analysisStrokelcsh:Nutritional diseases. Deficiency diseasesWalkabilityScale (social sciences)HEALTH OUTCOMESRELIABILITYPublic Health0305 other medical sciencePsychologyBEHAVIORPediatric Research InitiativeAdolescentPARTICIPATIONeducationPhysical Therapy Sports Therapy and RehabilitationPooled analysesConfirmatory factor analysisEducation03 medical and health sciencesClinical ResearchBehavioral and Social ScienceMEASURED PHYSICAL-ACTIVITYHumansGeneralizability theoryObesityCategorical variableSocioeconomic statusExercise030505 public healthQuestionnairePreventionMethodologyConstruct validityReproducibility of Resultslcsh:RA1-1270social sciencesAdolescent BehaviorInternational Journal of Behavioral Nutrition and Physical Activity
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Oro-gustatory perception of dietary lipids and calcium signaling in taste bud cells are altered in nutritionally obesity-prone Psammomys obesus.

2013

Since the increasing prevalence of obesity is one of the major health problems of the modern era, understanding the mechanisms of oro-gustatory detection of dietary fat is critical for the prevention and treatment of obesity. We have conducted the present study on Psammomys obesus, the rodent desert gerbil which is a unique polygenic natural animal model of obesity. Our results show that obese animals exhibit a strong preference for lipid solutions in a two-bottle test. Interestingly, the expression of CD36, a lipido-receptor, in taste buds cells (TBC), isolated from circumvallate papillae, was decreased at mRNA level, but remained unaltered at protein level, in obese animals. We further st…

CD36 AntigensMaleTasteAnatomy and PhysiologyCD36BiochemistryCalcium in biologyFatschemistry.chemical_compoundMolecular Cell BiologySignaling in Cellular ProcessesMembrane Receptor Signalingchemistry.chemical_classificationMultidisciplinarybiologyQRTaste PerceptionTaste BudsLipidsSensory SystemsLipid SignalingCytochemistryThapsigarginMedicinePsammomysDisease SusceptibilityIntracellularResearch ArticleSignal Transductionmedicine.medical_specialtyThapsigarginClinical Research DesignLinoleic acidScienceLinoleic AcidFood PreferencesInternal medicinemedicineAnimalsCalcium SignalingObesityAnimal Models of DiseaseBiologyNutritionCell MembraneFatty acidProteinsbiology.organism_classificationLipid MetabolismDietary FatsGustatory SystemTransmembrane ProteinsEndocrinologyMetabolismchemistryGene Expression Regulationbiology.proteinGerbillinaeMembrane CompositionNeurosciencePLoS ONE
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Energy compensation and adiposity in humans

2021

Publisher Copyright: © 2021 The Authors Understanding the impacts of activity on energy balance is crucial. Increasing levels of activity may bring diminishing returns in energy expenditure because of compensatory responses in non-activity energy expenditures.1–3 This suggestion has profound implications for both the evolution of metabolism and human health. It implies that a long-term increase in activity does not directly translate into an increase in total energy expenditure (TEE) because other components of TEE may decrease in response—energy compensation. We used the largest dataset compiled on adult TEE and basal energy expenditure (BEE) (n = 1,754) of people living normal lives to fi…

Calorie030309 nutrition & dieteticsEnergy balanceRA773SDG 3 – Goede gezondheid en welzijnCardiovascularMedical and Health SciencesOral and gastrointestinalCompensation (engineering)RC12000302 clinical medicineWeight lossenergy compensationAdiposityCancer0303 health sciencesexerciseCONSTRAINTBiological SciencesStrokeIAEA DLW database groupEXERCISE PHYSICAL-ACTIVITYmedicine.symptomGeneral Agricultural and Biological SciencesINTERVENTIONSEnergy (esotericism)WEIGHT-LOSS030209 endocrinology & metabolismMASSBiologyArticleGeneral Biochemistry Genetics and Molecular Biology03 medical and health sciencesAffordable and Clean EnergySDG 3 - Good Health and Well-beingTotal energy expenditureClinical Researchdaily energy expendituremedicineVDP::Matematikk og Naturvitenskap: 400::Basale biofag: 470HumansBASALObesityMetabolic and endocrineenergy management modelsNutritionHomo sapiensBIRDSactivityPsychology and Cognitive Sciencesmedicine.diseaseObesitytrade-offsMETABOLIC-RATESBasal metabolic ratebasal metabolic rate1182 Biochemistry cell and molecular biologyDemographic economics3111 Biomedicineweight lossEnergy MetabolismEnergy IntakeEXPENDITUREDevelopmental Biology
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EORTC 1707 VESTIGE: Adjuvant immunotherapy in patients with resected gastric cancer following preoperative chemotherapy with high risk for recurrence…

2021

TPS4156 Background: Gastroesophageal adenocarcinoma (GEA) patients with metastatic lymph nodes (ypN+) or a microscopically incomplete surgical resection (R1) following neoadjuvant chemotherapy are at high risk of disease recurrence. Current practice is to continue with the same perioperative chemotherapy used prior to surgery, despite these suboptimal outcomes. Adjuvant immunotherapy with nivolumab has shown efficacy in poor risk GEA patients following chemoradiotherapy and surgery in the CheckMate 577 trial, and nivolumab and ipilimumab have demonstrated activity in advanced GEA. We hypothesise that high risk (ypN+ and/or R1) post resection GEA patients who are treated with nivolumab and …

Cancer ResearchChemotherapymedicine.medical_specialtybusiness.industrymedicine.medical_treatmentPhases of clinical researchCancerImmunotherapymedicine.diseaseOncologyMedicinePreoperative chemotherapyIn patientLymphRadiologybusinessAdjuvantJournal of Clinical Oncology
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