Search results for "imatge"

showing 10 items of 93 documents

Computational volumetric reconstruction of integral imaging with improved depth resolution considering continuously non-uniform shifting pixels

2018

Abstract In this paper, we propose a new computational volumetric reconstruction technique of three-dimensional (3D) integral imaging for depth resolution enhancement by using non-uniform and integer-valued shifting pixels. In a typical integral imaging system, 3D images can be recorded and visualized using a lenslet array. In previous studies, many computational reconstruction techniques such as computational volumetric reconstruction and pixel of elemental images rearrangement technique (PERT) have been reported. However, a computational volumetric reconstruction technique has low visual quality and depth resolution because low-resolution elemental images and uniformly distributed shiftin…

010302 applied physicsIntegral imagingPixelLenslet arrayComputer sciencebusiness.industryMechanical EngineeringResolution (electron density)ComputingMethodologies_IMAGEPROCESSINGANDCOMPUTERVISIONÒptica01 natural sciencesAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsVolumetric reconstruction010309 opticsQuality (physics)0103 physical sciencesComputer visionArtificial intelligenceElectrical and Electronic EngineeringbusinessImatges Processament Tècniques digitalsComputingMethodologies_COMPUTERGRAPHICS
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Low-Cost Optical Mapping Systems for Panoramic Imaging of Complex Arrhythmias and Drug-Action in Translational Heart Models.

2017

[EN] Panoramic optical mapping is the primary method for imaging electrophysiological activity from the entire outer surface of Langendorff-perfused hearts. To date, it is the only method of simultaneously measuring multiple key electrophysiological parameters, such as transmembrane voltage and intracellular free calcium, at high spatial and temporal resolution. Despite the impact it has already had on the fields of cardiac arrhythmias and whole-heart computational modeling, present-day system designs precludes its adoption by the broader cardiovascular research community because of their high costs. Taking advantage of recent technological advances, we developed and validated low-cost opti…

0301 basic medicineCARDIAC ELECTROPHYSIOLOGYComputer scienceSwineINGENIERIA MECANICAElectrophysiological Phenomena030204 cardiovascular system & hematology0302 clinical medicineTachycardiaIntracellular free calciumComputer visionMultidisciplinaryCardiac electrophysiologyRabbit heartOptical ImagingHeartCor MalaltiesDiagnòstic per la imatgeCosts and Cost AnalysisVENTRICULAR-FIBRILLATIONTACHYCARDIACardiovascular researchPersistent Atril-FibrillationFisiologiaModels BiologicalArticleMECHANISMSTECNOLOGIA ELECTRONICA03 medical and health sciencesOptical imagingSpatio-Temporal AnalysisOptical mappingPERSISTENT ATRIAL-FIBRILLATIONAnimalsBioenginyeriaVOLTAGESistema cardiovascularModality (human–computer interaction)3-DIMENSIONAL SURFACE RECONSTRUCTIONEPICARDIAL ACTIVATIONbusiness.industryArrhythmias CardiacElectrophysiological PhenomenaElectrophysiology030104 developmental biology3-Dimensional Surface ReconstructionTemporal resolutionRABBIT HEARTArtificial intelligencebusinessACTION-POTENTIALS
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Distribution and genotype-phenotype correlation of GDAP1 mutations in Spain

2017

AbstractMutations in the GDAP1 gene can cause Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease. These mutations are quite rare in most Western countries but not so in certain regions of Spain or other Mediterranean countries. This cross-sectional retrospective multicenter study analyzed the clinical and genetic characteristics of patients with GDAP1 mutations across Spain. 99 patients were identified, which were distributed across most of Spain, but especially in the Northwest and Mediterranean regions. The most common genotypes were p.R120W (in 81% of patients with autosomal dominant inheritance) and p.Q163X (in 73% of autosomal recessive patients). Patients with recessively inherited mutations had a more seve…

0301 basic medicineMaleCross-sectional studyDiseasemedicine.disease_causeCorrelation0302 clinical medicineCharcot-Marie-Tooth DiseaseGenotypePathologyYoung adultGeography MedicalChildGeneticsMutationMultidisciplinaryQRMiddle AgedPatologiaFenotipPhenotypeChild PreschoolMedicineFemalemedicine.symptomAdultAdolescentScienceNerve Tissue ProteinsAmiotròfia neural progressiva de Charcot-Marie-ToothCharcot-Marie-Tooth diseaseAsymptomaticArticle03 medical and health sciencesYoung AdultMagnetic resonance imagingImatges per ressonància magnèticamedicineHumansEspanyaGenetic Association StudiesAgedRetrospective Studiesbusiness.industryMutació (Biologia)Retrospective cohort studyMutation (Biology)030104 developmental biologyCross-Sectional StudiesSpainMutationbusiness030217 neurology & neurosurgery
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Structural changes induced by daily music listening in the recovering brain after middle cerebral artery stroke: a voxel-based morphometry study

2014

[Abstract.] Music is a highly complex and versatile stimulus for the brain that engages many temporal, frontal, parietal, cerebellar, and subcortical areas involved in auditory, cognitive, emotional, and motor processing. Regular musical activities have been shown to effectively enhance the structure and function of many brain areas, making music a potential tool also in neuro- logical rehabilitation. In our previous randomized controlled study, we found that listening to music on a daily basis can improve cognitive recovery and improve mood after an acute mid- dle cerebral artery stroke. Extending this study, a voxel-based morphometry (VBM) analysis utilizing cost function masking was perf…

6162 Cognitive sciencespeechAudiologyBehavioral NeuroscienceEARLY-ONSET STIMULATIONSPATIAL NORMALIZATIONArcuate fasciculusmagnetic resonance imagingCerebrovascular diseaseOriginal ResearchSUPPORTED THERAPYmagneettikuvausstrokehumanitiesPsychiatry and Mental healthNeuropsychology and Physiological Psychologymedicine.anatomical_structureNeurologyNeuroplasticitatta6131PsychologyMalalties cerebrovascularsmedicine.medical_specialtyCOST FUNCTION MASKING515 PsychologyneuroplasticitymusiikkiAuditory cortexbehavioral disciplines and activitiesLateralization of brain functionlcsh:RC321-571rehabilitationMagnetic resonance imagingWORKING-MEMORYImatges per ressonància magnèticamedicinevoxel-based morphometrymusicneuroplastisuuslcsh:Neurosciences. Biological psychiatry. NeuropsychiatryBiological PsychiatryAnterior cingulate cortexWorking memoryENRICHED-ENVIRONMENTARCUATE FASCICULUSVoxel-based morphometryta3124Superior frontal gyrusenvironmental enrichmentkuntoutusNeuroplasticity3111 BiomedicineVerbal memorySENSORIMOTOR CORTEXNeuroscienceMusicNeuroscienceMúsicaAUDITORY-CORTEXNEUROTROPHIC FACTOR
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CT angiography for the assessment of EVAR complications : a pictorial review

2022

Aortic aneurysm; Blood vessel prosthesis implantation; Endovascular procedures Aneurisma aórtico; Implantación de prótesis de vasos sanguíneos; Procedimientos endovasculares Aneurisma aòrtic; Implantació de pròtesis de vasos sanguinis; Procediments endovasculars Endovascular aneurysm repair (EVAR) is a minimally invasive treatment proposed as an alternative to open repair in patients with abdominal aortic aneurysms. EVAR consists in a stent-graft placement within the aorta in order to exclude the aneurysm from arterial circulation and reduce the risk of rupture. Knowledge of the various types of devices is mandatory because some stents/grafts are more frequently associated with complication…

:intervenciones quirúrgicas::procedimientos quirúrgicos cardiovasculares::procedimientos quirúrgicos vasculares::procedimientos endovasculares [TÉCNICAS Y EQUIPOS ANALÍTICOS DIAGNÓSTICOS Y TERAPÉUTICOS]:Cardiovascular Diseases::Vascular Diseases::Aneurysm::Aortic Aneurysm::Aortic Aneurysm Abdominal [DISEASES]Aortic aneurysmR895-920:diagnóstico::técnicas y procedimientos diagnósticos::diagnóstico por imagen::interpretación de imágenes asistida por ordenador::tomografía computarizada por rayos X::angiografía por tomografía computarizada [TÉCNICAS Y EQUIPOS ANALÍTICOS DIAGNÓSTICOS Y TERAPÉUTICOS]:Otros calificadores::Otros calificadores::/diagnóstico por imagen [Otros calificadores]:enfermedades cardiovasculares::enfermedades vasculares::aneurisma::aneurisma de la aorta::aneurisma de la aorta abdominal [ENFERMEDADES]Blood vessel prosthesis implantation:Surgical Procedures Operative::Cardiovascular Surgical Procedures::Vascular Surgical Procedures::Endovascular Procedures [ANALYTICAL DIAGNOSTIC AND THERAPEUTIC TECHNIQUES AND EQUIPMENT]Medical physics. Medical radiology. Nuclear medicineVasos sanguinis - CirurgiaEndovascular procedureEndovascular procedures:Diagnosis::Diagnostic Techniques and Procedures::Diagnostic Imaging::Image Interpretation Computer-Assisted::Tomography X-Ray Computed::Computed Tomography Angiography [ANALYTICAL DIAGNOSTIC AND THERAPEUTIC TECHNIQUES AND EQUIPMENT]cardiovascular systemRadiology Nuclear Medicine and imagingAbdominalStentsAngiografiacardiovascular diseasesComputed tomography angiography:Other subheadings::Other subheadings::/diagnostic imaging [Other subheadings]Educational ReviewAneurisma abdominal - Imatgeria
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Fundamentals of 3D imaging and displays: a tutorial on integral imaging, light-field, and plenoptic systems

2018

There has been great interest in researching and implementing effective technologies for the capture, processing, and display of 3D images. This broad interest is evidenced by widespread international research and activities on 3D technologies. There is a large number of journal and conference papers on 3D systems, as well as research and development efforts in government, industry, and academia on this topic for broad applications including entertainment, manufacturing, security and defense, and biomedical applications. Among these technologies, integral imaging is a promising approach for its ability to work with polychromatic scenes and under incoherent or ambient light for scenarios fro…

Ability to workImatges tridimensionals en medicinaIntegral imagingGeometrical opticsComputer science02 engineering and technologyÒptica021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyPhysical optics01 natural sciencesAtomic and Molecular Physics and Optics010309 opticsOptical imagingHuman–computer interaction0103 physical sciencesMedical imagingHolographic display0210 nano-technologyLight fieldImatges Processament Tècniques digitals
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L-Band Vegetation optical depth and effective scattering albedo estimation from SMAP

2017

Abstract Over land the vegetation canopy affects the microwave brightness temperature by emission, scattering and attenuation of surface soil emission. Attenuation, as represented by vegetation optical depth (VOD), is a potentially useful ecological indicator. The NASA Soil Moisture Active Passive (SMAP) mission carries significant potential for VOD estimates because of its radio frequency interference mitigation efforts and because the L-band signal penetrates deeper into the vegetation canopy than the higher frequency bands used for many previous VOD retrievals. In this study, we apply the multi-temporal dual-channel retrieval algorithm (MT-DCA) to derive global VOD, soil moisture, and ef…

BrightnessL band010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciencesAttenuation0211 other engineering and technologiesSoil ScienceGeology02 engineering and technologyLand coverAlbedo01 natural sciencesRadiació MesuramentBrightness temperatureSoil waterEnvironmental scienceVegetacióComputers in Earth SciencesWater contentImatges Processament021101 geological & geomatics engineering0105 earth and related environmental sciencesRemote sensing
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Comparison of measured brightness temperatures from SMOS with modelled ones from ORCHIDEE and H-TESSEL over the Iberian Peninsula

2017

19 pges, 10 figures, 6 tables

BrightnessState variable010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciences0211 other engineering and technologies[SDU.STU]Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Earth SciencesEmpirical orthogonal functions02 engineering and technologyAtmospheric scienceslcsh:Technology01 natural scienceslcsh:TD1-1066Atmospheric radiative transfer codesPeninsulalcsh:Environmental technology. Sanitary engineeringlcsh:Environmental sciencesRetrieval algorithm021101 geological & geomatics engineering0105 earth and related environmental scienceslcsh:GE1-350geographygeography.geographical_feature_categorylcsh:Tlcsh:Geography. Anthropology. RecreationCiències de la terralcsh:G[SDU]Sciences of the Universe [physics]Brightness temperatureRadiometryEnvironmental scienceImatges Processament Tècniques digitals
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Electrocardiographic Imaging for Atrial Fibrillation: A Perspective From Computer Models and Animal Experiments to Clinical Value

2021

[EN] Electrocardiographic imaging (ECGI) is a technique to reconstruct non-invasively the electrical activity on the heart surface from body-surface potential recordings and geometric information of the torso and the heart. ECGI has shown scientific and clinical value when used to characterize and treat both atrial and ventricular arrhythmias. Regarding atrial fibrillation (AF), the characterization of the electrical propagation and the underlying substrate favoring AF is inherently more challenging than for ventricular arrhythmias, due to the progressive and heterogeneous nature of the disease and its manifestation, the small volume and wall thickness of the atria, and the relatively large…

Cardiac arrhythmiasmedicine.medical_specialtyVOLUME CONDUCTORPhysiologymedicine.medical_treatmentROTORSCatheter ablationReview030204 cardiovascular system & hematologyTECNOLOGIA ELECTRONICA03 medical and health sciencesPERSISTENT0302 clinical medicinePhysiology (medical)Internal medicineMAGNETIC-RESONANCEmedicineQP1-981PULMONARY VEIN ISOLATIONSistema cardiovascularImatges tridimensionals en medicinabusiness.industrySmall volumeECGAF characterizationPerspective (graphical)Electrocardiographic imagingAtrial fibrillationmedicine.diseaseAtrial fibrillationDOMINANT FREQUENCYKey factorsElectrocardiographic imagingClinical valueCardiologyEnginyeria biomèdicaCatheter ablationbusinessWall thicknessTORSO INHOMOGENEITIESINVERSE PROBLEMInverse solutionTreatment guidance030217 neurology & neurosurgery
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Complex networks : application for texture characterization and classification

2008

This article describes a new method and approch of texture characterization. Using complex network representation of an image, classical and derived (hierarchical) measurements, we presente how to have good performance in texture classification. Image is represented by a complex networks : one pixel as a node. Node degree and clustering coefficient, using with traditionnal and extended hierarchical measurements, are used to characterize ”organisation” of textures.

Computer engineering. Computer hardwareTexture compressionComputer scienceComputingMethodologies_IMAGEPROCESSINGANDCOMPUTERVISIONComplex networksImage processingTexture (geology)TK7885-7895Image textureImage processingAnàlisi de texturaProcesamiento de imágenestexture analysisClustering coefficientAnálisis de texturaRedes complejasPixelbusiness.industryNode (networking)Pattern recognitionProcessament d'imatgescomplex networksQA75.5-76.95Xarxes complexesComplex networkTexture analysisElectronic computers. Computer scienceComputer Science::Computer Vision and Pattern RecognitionComputer Vision and Pattern RecognitionArtificial intelligencebusinessSoftwareELCVIA: electronic letters on computer vision and image analysis
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