Search results for "ion source"

showing 10 items of 337 documents

The Stockholm–Mainz ion trap project

1993

A new ion trap facility is described which is dedicated to studies of highly charged ions in a Penning trap. Such a trap will be connected to sources of highly charged ions, in particular the electron beam ion source CRYSIS, at the Manne Siegbahn Institute for Physics. The use of highly charged ions in a Penning trap increases the cyclotron frequency with a factor proportional to the charge which leads to a higher resolution. Also, the possibility to vary the charge state makes it possible to search for and identify different systematic effects. Thus, a substantial increase in accuracy can be expected. In addition, the combination of high charge state ions and a Penning trap allows new appl…

Trap (computing)PhysicsIon trapGeonium atomAtomic physicsCondensed Matter PhysicsIon gunPenning trapMathematical PhysicsAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsIon sourceElectron ionizationIonPhysica Scripta
researchProduct

Thermal Design of Refridgerated Hexapole 18 GHZ ECRIS HIISI

2014

A project is underway for constructing a new 18 GHz ECR ion source HIISI at University of Jyväskylä. An innovative plasma chamber structure with grooves at magnetic poles for larger chamber radius at poles. The hexapole will be refridgerated to sub-zero temperatures to boost the coercivity and the remanence of the permanent magnet material and to allow the use of high remanence, low intrinsic coersivity permanent magnet materials. The hexapole structure is insulated from high temperature solenoid coils and plasma chamber by vacuum. The thermal design of the structure has been made using a thermal diffusion code taking in account radiative, conductive and convective heat transfer processes. …

University of JyväskyläHIISIPhysics::Plasma Physicsaccelerator laboratoryheavy ion ion source injectorECRIS
researchProduct

HIISI, New 18 GHZ ECRIS for the JYFL Accelerator Laboratory

2014

At the end of 2013 the Academy of Finland granted an infrastructure funding for the JYFL Accelerator Laboratory in order to increase beam intensities for the international user community. The primary objective is to construct a new high performance ECR ion source, HIISI (Heavy Ion Ion Source Injector), for the K130 cyclotron. Using room temperature magnets the HIISI has been designed to produce about the same magnetic field configuration as the superconducting ECRIS SUSI at NSCL/MSU for 18 GHz operation. An innovative structure will be used to maximize the radial confinement and demagnetization safety margin of the permanent magnets. The sextupole magnet is separated and insulated from the …

University of JyväskyläHIISI[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-ACC-PH]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Accelerator Physics [physics.acc-ph]accelerator laboratory[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-ACC-PH] Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Accelerator Physics [physics.acc-ph]heavy ion ion source injector
researchProduct

Status of new 18 GHz ECRIS HIISI

2018

A new 18 GHz ECR ion source HIISI is under commissioning at the Accelerator Laboratory at the University of Jyväskylä (JYFL). The main purpose of HIISI is to produce high-energy beam cocktails, e.g. Xe44+, for radiation effects testing of electronics with the K130 cyclotron. The initial commissioning results in 18+14 GHz operation with oxygen, argon and xenon are reported. The beam currents are compared to those produced by reference ion sources (JYFL 14 GHz ECRIS, GTS and SuSI). At the moment (October 2017) 560 µA of O6+ and 310 µA of Ar13+, for example, have been reached with HIISI at 2.3 kW total power. peerReviewed

University of JyväskyläHIISIionitsäteilyfysiikkasyklotronittutkimuslaitteetaccelerator laboratoryheavy ion ion source injector
researchProduct

Status of new 18 GHz ECRIS HIISI

2018

A new 18 GHz ECR ion source HIISI is under commissioning at the Accelerator Laboratory at the University of Jyvaskyla (JYFL). The main purpose of HIISI is to produce high-energy beam cocktails, e.g. Xe44+, for radiation effects testing of electronics with the K130 cyclotron. The initial commissioning results in 18+14 GHz operation with oxygen, argon and xenon are reported. The beam currents are compared to those produced by reference ion sources (JYFL 14 GHz ECRIS, GTS and SuSI). At the moment (October 2017) 560 µA of O6+ and 310 µA of Ar13+, for example, have been reached with HIISI at 2.3 kW total power.A new 18 GHz ECR ion source HIISI is under commissioning at the Accelerator Laboratory…

University of JyväskyläMaterials scienceCyclotrontutkimuslaitteetchemistry.chemical_elementRadiation01 natural sciences7. Clean energy010305 fluids & plasmasIonlaw.inventionNuclear physicsXenonHIISIlaw0103 physical sciencesheavy ion ion source injector010302 applied physicsArgonta114syklotronitIon sourcechemistrysäteilyfysiikkaMoment (physics)ionsaccelerator laboratoryBeam (structure)
researchProduct

The Effect of Negative Electronic Word of Mouth on Switching Intentions: A Social Interaction Utility Approach

2016

The aim of this chapter is to gain insight on negative eWom about brands from a sender perspective, taking into account individual and social factors. We develop and test a conceptual model using a sample of 302 Spanish active users of social networks who have complained online in 2013. This study provides several theoretical implications. Firstly, using the Social Interaction Utility framework, we analyse the influence of social motivations on negative eWom. Our results show that social motivations are the primary antecedents leading consumers to communicate their negative experiences to other consumers. Successful network sites should identify the effect of social motivations and manage t…

Value (ethics)Electronic word of mouthmedia_common.quotation_subjectPerspective (graphical)Conceptual modelSample (statistics)Communication sourcePsychologySocial psychologySocial relationmedia_common
researchProduct

The Multi-Faceted Concept of Transparency

2014

Transparency has become a catchword and in the economic-political debate is often seen as a universal remedy for all sorts of problems. In this paper, we analyze and discuss the meaning and use of the concept of transparency in economic research. We look for common denominators across different areas where the concept is used, and find that transparency in essence is about reductions in information asymmetries, and therefore entails the transfer of information from a sender to a receiver. Transparency goes beyond mere information disclosure in that it has a demand-side dimension: the information transferred should be trustworthy and have a value to the receiver. We emphasize the distinction…

Value (ethics)MicroeconomicsInformation asymmetryEx-anteMoral hazardAccountabilityAdverse selectionBusinessCommunication sourceTransparency (behavior)SSRN Electronic Journal
researchProduct

Personal data in a large digital library

2000

The RePEc Economics library offers the largest distributed source of freely downloadable scientific research reports in the world. RePEc also contains details about Economics institutions, publication outlets and people working in the field. All this data forms a large relational dataset. In this paper we describe HoPEc, a system that allows to implement access control records personal data within RePEc. The bulk of these records describe the authors of documents. These records are maintained by the authors themselves. We discuss the technical and social aspects of this system.

World Wide Webbusiness.industryComputer scienceI. Information treatment for information servicesControl (management)Information sourceAccess controlbusinessDigital libraryElectronic libraryField (computer science)
researchProduct

Source shape and data analysis procedure effects on hydraulic conductivity of a sandy-loam soil determined by ponding infiltration runs

2017

Performing ponding infiltration runs with non-circular sources could represent a good means to sample completely an area of interest. Regardless of the shape of the source, predicting the expected reliability of the collected data by infiltrometers should facilitate soil hydraulic characterisation and also allow a more conscious use of the field data. The influence of the shape of the infiltration source (i.e., circular or square) and the analysis procedure of the steady-state infiltration data on the saturated hydraulic conductivity, Ks, of a sandy-loam soil was tested in this investigation. Circular and square surfaces sampled with the pressure infiltrometer (PI) yielded similar estimates…

Yield (engineering)infiltration source shape0208 environmental biotechnologyBioengineeringSoil science02 engineering and technologyIndustrial and Manufacturing Engineeringlcsh:AgricultureHydraulic conductivitySimplified falling head techniquesaturated soil hydraulic conductivitySettore AGR/08 - Idraulica Agraria E Sistemazioni Idraulico-ForestaliInfiltrometerGeotechnical engineeringlcsh:Agriculture (General)PondingMathematicssimplified falling head technique.Mechanical Engineeringlcsh:SPressure infiltrometer04 agricultural and veterinary scienceslcsh:S1-972020801 environmental engineeringVolumetric flow rateInfiltration (hydrology)LoamPressure infiltrometer. Saturated soil hydraulic conductivity. Infiltration source shape. Simplified falling head technique.Soil water040103 agronomy & agriculture0401 agriculture forestry and fisheriesJournal of Agricultural Engineering
researchProduct

Prospects for advanced electron cyclotron resonance and electron beam ion source charge breeding methods for EURISOL

2011

International audience; As the most ambitious concept of isotope separation on line (ISOL) facility, EURISOL aims at producing unprecedented intensities of post-accelerated radioactive isotopes. Charge breeding, which transforms the charge state of radioactive beams from 1+ to an n+ charge state prior to postacceleration, is a key technology which has to overcome the following challenges: high charge states for high energies, efficiency, rapidity and purity. On the roadmap to EURISOL, a dedicated R&D is being undertaken to push forward the frontiers of the present state-of-the-art techniques which use either electron cyclotron resonance or electron beam ion sources. We describe here the gui…

[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-ACC-PH]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Accelerator Physics [physics.acc-ph]Cyclotron resonanceplasmafysiikka01 natural sciences7. Clean energyElectron cyclotron resonanceIonlaw.inventionIsotope separationelectron beamsNuclear physicsEURISOLion sourceslaw0103 physical sciencescyclotron resonance010306 general physicsradioactive ion beamsradioactive beamInstrumentation010302 applied physicsPhysicsta11429.25.Ni 41.75.Fr 07.77.KaionilähteetParticle acceleratorradioaktiiviset suihkutIon sourceCathode rayAtomic physicsydinfysiikkaIon cyclotron resonance
researchProduct