Search results for "mandibular"

showing 10 items of 433 documents

Cross-sectional study of correlation between mandibular incisor crowding and third molars in young Brazilians

2012

Objectives: The aim of this study was to evaluate transversally the clinical correlation between lower incisor crowding and mandible third molar. Study Design: Three hundred healthy volunteers (134 male and 166 female), aged 20.4 (±2.4) years-old were submitted to a complete clinical examination and filled up a questionnaire about gender, age, total teeth number and presence or absence of superior and inferior third molar. After a recent panoramic radiography were evaluated. The multiple logistic regression showed that none of the studied factors influenced the mandibular incisor crowding. Results: The proportion of both molars present or both absent was higher than the other conditions (Ch…

MaleMolargenetic structuresDentistryOdontologíaMandibleMandibular first molarMandibular second molarYoung Adultstomatognathic systemIncisorStatistical significanceHumansMedicineGeneral DentistryOrthodonticsbusiness.industryMandibleBiomaterials and bioengineering in Dentistry:CIENCIAS MÉDICAS [UNESCO]medicine.diseaseCiencias de la saludCrowdingIncisorstomatognathic diseasesCross-Sectional Studiesmedicine.anatomical_structureOtorhinolaryngologyUNESCO::CIENCIAS MÉDICASFemaleMolar ThirdResearch-ArticleSurgeryMalocclusionbusinessBrazilMalocclusionMedicina Oral Patología Oral y Cirugia Bucal
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Comparative Analysis of Peri-Implant Bone Loss in Extra-Short, Short, and Conventional Implants. A 3-Year Retrospective Study

2020

Objective: To evaluate the influence of implant length on marginal bone loss, comparing implants of 4 mm, 6 mm, and &gt

MaleMolarmarginal bone lossPeri-implantitisHealth Toxicology and MutagenesisRadiographyAlveolar Bone LossDentistrylcsh:MedicinePeri implant boneArticleMandibular second molar03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineimplant-supported prosthesesshort dental implantsHumansMedicineDental Restoration FailureRetrospective StudiesDental Implantstissue-levelCrownsbusiness.industryPeriapical radiographylcsh:RPublic Health Environmental and Occupational HealthRetrospective cohort study030206 dentistryMolarTreatment Outcome030220 oncology & carcinogenesisFemaleImplantbusinessFollow-Up Studiesperi-implantitisInternational Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health
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Orofacial pain of cardiac origin, serial of clinical cases

2012

Objective: To determine the clinical characteristics of the orofacial pain of cardiac origin in patients visited when doing a treadmill exercise test, at the cardiology service of the Can Ruti Hospital in Badalona (Barcelona, Spain). Study design: The sample of that study included thirty patients visiteding when doing a treadmill exercise test, at the cardiology service. The questionnaire has been asked to a sample of 30 patients. Results: Eleven of the 30 patients included in this study presented craniofacial pain before or during the cardiac seizure. The location of the pain was bilateral, non-irradiated at the mandible in all cases. The intensity of the pain was from slight to severe. Th…

MaleOrofacial painmedicine.medical_specialtyOrofacial painMyocardial InfarctionAngina PectorisFacial PainmedicineHumansIn patientMyocardial infarctionCraniofacialGeneral DentistryAgedReferred painOral Medicine and Pathologybusiness.industryMiddle Aged:CIENCIAS MÉDICAS [UNESCO]medicine.diseaseCardiac surgerySurgeryInfart de miocardiMyocardial infarctionOtorhinolaryngologyAnesthesiaUNESCO::CIENCIAS MÉDICASMyocardial infarction complicationsSurgeryResearch-ArticleFemalemedicine.symptombusinessDolor orofacialMANDIBULAR PAIN
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Current status of the torus palatinus and torus mandibularis

2007

While there is a hereditary component to tori, this does not explain all cases. Tori tend to appear more frequently during middle age of life; the torus palatinus is more commonly observed in females, but this is not the case with the torus mandibularis. Certain ethnic groups are more prone to one torus or the other. The torus is mainly removed due to prostodontic reasons, as it may also be used as biomaterial, not only in periodontology, but also in implantology. The aim of this study was a review of the literature from the past twenty years. Sin financiación 1.071 JCR (2010) Q3, 52/77 Dentistry, oral surgery & medicine UEM

MalePalate HardTorus palatinusbusiness.industryDentistryOdontologíaTorusTorus mandibularismedicine.disease:CIENCIAS MÉDICAS [UNESCO]Mathematics::Geometric TopologyTorus mandibularisOtorhinolaryngologyUNESCO::CIENCIAS MÉDICASTorus palatinusmedicineHumansFemaleMandibular DiseasesSurgeryMaxilares - CirugíabusinessGeneral DentistryMathematics::Symplectic GeometryJaw Diseases
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Ameloblastic fibro-odontoma: a case report.

2009

Made available in DSpace on 2013-08-12T17:53:48Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 0 Previous issue date: 2009-12-01 Made available in DSpace on 2013-08-12T17:53:48Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 0 Previous issue date: 2009-12-01 Made available in DSpace on 2013-08-12T17:53:48Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 0 Previous issue date: 2009-12-01 Made available in DSpace on 2013-09-30T18:34:03Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 0 Previous issue date: 2009-12-01 Made available in DSpace on 2013-08-12T17:53:48Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 0 Previous issue date: 2009-12-01 Made available in DSpace on 2013-09-30T18:34:03Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 0 Previous issue date: 2009-12-01 Made available in DSpace on 2013-09-30T18:34:…

MalePanoramic radiographOdontogenic tumorsmedicine.medical_treatmentDentistryFibromaLesionMandibular second molarOdontomaOdontogenic-Tumorsstomatognathic systemDentistry Oral Surgery & MedicinemedicineHumansfibro-odontomaChildGeneral Dentistrybusiness.industryAmeloblastic Fibro-OdontomaMandibleameloblasticOdontomaOdontogenic tumormedicine.disease:CIENCIAS MÉDICAS [UNESCO]CurettageMandibular NeoplasmsOtorhinolaryngologyUNESCO::CIENCIAS MÉDICASLesionsSurgerymedicine.symptombusinessodontomaMedicina oral, patologia oral y cirugia bucal
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Solitary intraosseous neurofibroma of the mandible. Apropos of a case

2010

Neurofibroma is a benign neoplasm derived from peripheral nerves. Most of these are associated with Neurofibromatosis but may also occur as solitary lesions. When found on the head and neck they are generally located in the soft tissue. Intraosseous location is very rare. The following report describes a case of an intraosseous neurofibroma located in the left mandibular ramus of a 14-year-old child. The patient did not had clinical evidence of the lesion and it was found on a routine radiographic examination. Surgical excision of the lesion was scheduled and the sample was submitted to histopathological study. Representative sample cuts were studied using conventional techniques of hematox…

MalePathologymedicine.medical_specialtyNeurofibromaAdolescentbusiness.industryRadiographyMandibleSoft tissue:CIENCIAS MÉDICAS [UNESCO]medicine.diseaseLesionMandibular NeoplasmsImmunophenotypingOtorhinolaryngologyUNESCO::CIENCIAS MÉDICASmedicineHumansNeurofibromaSurgerymedicine.symptomDifferential diagnosisNeurofibromatosisbusinessGeneral Dentistry
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Therapy and prognosis of extraoral malignant melanoma metastasizing to the jaw: case report and literature review.

2009

t a d With approximately 75% of all skin cancer-related deaths, malignant melanoma (MM) is the most lethal among common skin cancers, mostly because of its disposition to early lymphogenic and hematogenic metastasis. If a MM is diagnosed early, the overall prognosis is excellent, but once metastasized it becomes an incurable disease with high mortality. Prognosis is dependent on parameters such as gender, anatomic location, level of invasion, thickness, type of primary tumor, ulceration, and number and status of regional lymphatic nodes. For incidence and mortalty, a decrease in young but an increase in older roups—with geographic differences—has been reported. Because of the embryologic or…

MalePathologymedicine.medical_specialtySkin NeoplasmsMandibleMetastasisFatal OutcomemedicineHumansMelanomaPelvisAgedRib cagebusiness.industryBrain NeoplasmsMelanomaMandibleMandibular Prosthesis ImplantationPlastic Surgery Proceduresmedicine.diseasePrognosisPrimary tumorOsteotomySkullMandibular Neoplasmsmedicine.anatomical_structureOtorhinolaryngologySurgeryOral SurgerybusinessRare diseaseJournal of oral and maxillofacial surgery : official journal of the American Association of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeons
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Bifid mandibular condyles: A systematic review.

2018

Background Bifid mandibular condyle (BMC) constitutes an extremely rare disorder characterized by a duplication of the head of the mandibular condyle. Its prevalence ranges from 0.31% to 1.82% in the published literature. Objectives The primary objective was to describe the main etiological, clinical and radiological characteristics of patients with BMCs and the existent treatment options. The secondary objective was to simultaneously include the characteristics of two new cases of BMC. Material and Methods An electronic search in Pubmed (MEDLINE), Scopus and The Cochrane Library was carried out by two independent reviewers until April 2018. Prospective or retrospective cohort studies, case…

MalePediatricsmedicine.medical_specialtyOssos de la caraMEDLINEReviewCochrane LibraryOdontologiaCondyleCongenital Abnormalities03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineAnkylosismedicineHumans030223 otorhinolaryngologyGeneral DentistryMandibular CondylesOral Medicine and Pathologybusiness.industryMandibular CondyleFacial bonesRetrospective cohort studyMiddle Agedmedicine.disease:CIENCIAS MÉDICAS [UNESCO]Otorhinolaryngology030220 oncology & carcinogenesisRadiological weaponDentistryUNESCO::CIENCIAS MÉDICASEtiologySurgeryFemalebusinessMedicina oral, patologia oral y cirugia bucal
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Ameloblastic fibro-odontoma: A conservative surgical approach

2009

Ameloblastic fibro-odontoma (AFO) is a rare benign mixed odontogenic tumor that occurs predominantly in children and young adults with no gender predilection and anatomic site, usually appearing as a painless swelling. We present a case of an 11-year-old non-Caucasian boy complaining of large painless isolated swelling in the right mandibular body. Intraoral examination revealed a tumoral mass with cortical bone expansion, covered by normal mucosa measuring 4.0 x 2.0 cm, located on both the lingual and buccal surfaces of the right body of the mandible, with displacement of the neighboring teeth. Panoramic radiography revealed an expansile, radiolucent and well circumscribed lesion with scat…

MaleRadiographyOral Surgical ProceduresDentistryAnatomic SiteOdontomastomatognathic systemBiopsymedicineHumansChildGeneral Dentistrymedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industryAmeloblastic Fibro-OdontomaOdontomaMandibleOdontogenic tumorAnatomy:CIENCIAS MÉDICAS [UNESCO]medicine.diseaseMandibular Neoplasmsmedicine.anatomical_structureOtorhinolaryngologyUNESCO::CIENCIAS MÉDICASSurgeryCortical bonebusinessMedicina Oral Patología Oral y Cirugia Bucal
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Efficacy of a mandibular advancement intraoral appliance (MOA) for the treatment of obstructive sleep apnea syndrome (OSAS) in pediatric patients : a…

2018

Background To evaluate the treatment efficacy of a mandibular advancement intraoral appliance (MOA) for treatment of obstructive sleep apnea syndrome (OSAS) in pediatric patients. Material and Methods Eighteen patients (mean=8.39 years old, women=44.4%) were selected. Sleep disorders, sleep bruxism, and temporomandibular disorders were assessed by the Sleep Disturbance Scale for Children (SDSC), the BiteStrip® (portable SB device), and the Research Diagnostic Criteria for Temporomandibular Disorders, respectively. The clinical diagnosis of OSAS was confirmed with a type 3 portable monitor device (ApneaLinkTM Plus). A silicon-based material MOA was used by patients for 60 days, and the resul…

MaleResearch Diagnostic CriteriaSleep BruxismPilot ProjectsArousal03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineHumansMedicineChildGeneral DentistrySleep Apnea ObstructiveSleep disorderOral Medicine and Pathologybusiness.industryHyperhidrosisResearchSleep apnea030206 dentistryTemporomandibular Joint Disorders:CIENCIAS MÉDICAS [UNESCO]medicine.diseaseSleep in non-human animalsObstructive sleep apneaTreatment OutcomeOtorhinolaryngologyChild PreschoolAnesthesiaUNESCO::CIENCIAS MÉDICASFemaleSurgerymedicine.symptomSleep BruxismbusinessMandibular Advancement030217 neurology & neurosurgery
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