Search results for "porat"

showing 10 items of 1595 documents

FRET-based method for evaluation of the efficiency of reversible and irreversible sonoporation.

2017

It is widely known that not all of the treated cells survive after introduction of exogenous molecules via any physical method. Therefore, it is important to develop methods that would allow simultaneous evaluation of both molecular delivery efficiency and cell viability. This study presents Forster resonance energy transfer (FRET)-based method that allows molecular transfer and cell viability evaluation in a single measurement by employing two common fluorescent dyes, namely, ethidium bromide and trypan blue. The method has been validated using cell sonoporation. The FRET-based method allows the efficiency evaluation of both reversible and irreversible sonoporation in a single experiment. …

0301 basic medicineMaterials scienceCell SurvivalSonicationSingle measurementBiomedical EngineeringCHO CellsBiomaterials03 medical and health scienceschemistry.chemical_compoundSonicationCricetulusEthidiumFluorescence Resonance Energy TransferAnimalsHumansViability assayFluorescent DyesTrypan BlueFluorescenceAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsElectronic Optical and Magnetic Materials030104 developmental biologyFörster resonance energy transferchemistryBiophysicsTrypan blueEthidium bromideSonoporationJournal of biomedical optics
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Cell stimulation versus cell death induced by sequential treatments with pulsed electric fields and cold atmospheric pressure plasma

2018

Pulsed electric fields (PEFs) and cold atmospheric pressure plasma (CAP) are currently both investigated for medical applications. The exposure of cells to PEFs can induce the formation of pores in cell membranes and consequently facilitate the uptake of molecules. In contrast, CAP mainly acts through reactive species that are generated in the liquid environment. The objective of this study was to determine, if PEFs combined with plasma-treated cell culture medium can mutually reinforce effects on viability of mammalian cells. Experiments were conducted with rat liver epithelial WB-F344 cells and their tumorigenic counterpart WB-ras for a direct comparison of non-tumorigenic and tumorigenic…

0301 basic medicinePlasma GasesCell MembranesCancer Treatmentlcsh:MedicineMechanical Treatment of Specimens0302 clinical medicineElectricityNeoplasmsMedicine and Health SciencesEnzyme assaysColorimetric assayslcsh:ScienceBioassays and physiological analysisCells CulturedMTT assayMultidisciplinaryChemistryPhysicsElectroporationKetonesrespiratory systemCombined Modality TherapyChemistryElectroporationMembraneOncologySpecimen DisruptionElectric Field030220 oncology & carcinogenesisPhysical SciencesBiological CulturesCellular Structures and OrganellesResearch ArticlePyruvateCell typeProgrammed cell deathCell SurvivalElectric Stimulation TherapyAtmospheric-pressure plasmaResearch and Analysis Methods03 medical and health sciencesCell Line TumorAnimalsHumansMTT assayCell ProliferationCell growthlcsh:RChemical CompoundsBiology and Life SciencesEpithelial CellsCell BiologyCell CulturesCulture MediaRats030104 developmental biologyCytostaticsSpecimen Preparation and TreatmentCell cultureBiochemical analysisBiophysicslcsh:QAcidsPLOS ONE
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Development of an RNA-based kit for easy generation of TCR-engineered lymphocytes to control T-cell assay performance.

2018

Cell-based assays to monitor antigen-specific T-cell responses are characterized by their high complexity and should be conducted under controlled conditions to lower multiple possible sources of assay variation. However, the lack of standard reagents makes it difficult to directly compare results generated in one lab over time and across institutions. Therefore TCR-engineered reference samples (TERS) that contain a defined number of antigen-specific T cells and continuously deliver stable results are urgently needed. We successfully established a simple and robust TERS technology that constitutes a useful tool to overcome this issue for commonly used T-cell immuno-assays. To enable users t…

0301 basic medicineRNA StabilityComputer scienceT cellPerformanceCancer development and immune defence Radboud Institute for Molecular Life Sciences [Radboudumc 2]RNA StabilityT-LymphocytesImmunologyCell Culture TechniquesComputational biology03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineAll institutes and research themes of the Radboud University Medical CenterHigh complexityValidationHLA-A2 AntigenmedicineImmunology and AllergyHumansImrnunoguidingRNA MessengerCell EngineeringT-cell assaysReceptors Chimeric AntigenImmunomagnetic SeparationElectroporationT-cell receptorRNAReference StandardsStandardizationImmunomonitoring030104 developmental biologymedicine.anatomical_structureElectroporationBlood Buffy CoatFeasibility StudiesBiological Assay030215 immunologyJournal of immunological methods
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Biological and chemical characterization of new isolated halophilic microorganisms from saltern ponds of Trapani, Sicily

2021

Abstract Halophilic microorganisms inhabiting hypersaline environments such as salt lakes, Dead Sea, or salt evaporation ponds, have acquired specific cell adaptation to grow within stressful conditions. In this study, we isolated heterotrophic and autotrophic microorganisms from several saltern ponds located at the Natural Reserve “Saline di Trapani e Paceco”, Sicily, Italy. The aim of the study was to investigate the biotechnological potential of new microbial strains from saltern ponds, by capturing their biological and chemical diversity. After the isolation and identification of the sampled strains, their growth capacity was determined under low and high salinity conditions. The metabo…

0301 basic medicineSettore ING-IND/25 - Impianti ChimiciMicroorganism030106 microbiologyHeterotrophEctoinePhotosynthesisEvaporation pondSalinity03 medical and health scienceschemistry.chemical_compound030104 developmental biologychemistrySettore AGR/20 - ZoocoltureBotanyFucoxanthin14. Life underwaterAutotrophBioassay Carotenoids Halophiles Metabolomics Oxiglutathione Saltern pondsAgronomy and Crop ScienceAlgal Research
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Influence d'humidité de l'air sur le séchage d'une goutte déposée sur une surface solide et sur la destruction microbienne.

2017

International audience; This study was carried out in order to develop experimental methodology using a camera to monitor the evolution of the surface of a liquid droplet deposited on a solid surface composed of polypropylene. The droplet was exposed to various ambient relative humidity conditions (11.3%, 43.2%, 68.9% and 75.5%). Two types of liquid were investigated: distilled water and water containing nutritive substances (salmon “juice”). At 11.3% relative humidity, it takes 40% longer to evaporate a water droplet (initial weight 0.36 g, volume 360 μL, radius 6.5 × 10−3 m) than a salmon “juice” droplet (3.66 h for distilled water, 2.83 h for salmon “juice”). In the case of the distilled…

0301 basic medicineSimple equation030106 microbiologyDrying rateEvaporationAnalytical chemistryEvaporationBacterial growthDroplet03 medical and health scienceschemistry.chemical_compound[SDV.IDA]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Food engineeringRelative humidityPolypropyleneChemistryAir humidity[ SDV.IDA ] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Food engineeringEnvironmental engineeringRelative humidityListeria monocytogenes030104 developmental biologyVolume (thermodynamics)Distilled water13. Climate action[SDE]Environmental SciencesFood Science
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Generation of TCR-engineered reference cell samples to control T-cell assay performance

2020

In vitro cellular assays analyzing antigen-specific T cells are characterized by their high complexity and require controlled conditions to lower experimental variations. Without standard cellular reagents, it is difficult to compare results over time and across institutions. To overcome this problem, a simple and robust technology was developed to generate TCR-engineered reference samples (TERS) containing defined numbers of antigen-specific T cells. Utilization of TERS enables performance control of three main T-cell assays: MHC-peptide multimer staining, IFN-gamma ELISpot and cytokine flow cytometry. TERS continuously deliver stable results and can be stored for longer periods of time. H…

0303 health sciencesChemistryElectroporationELISPOTT cell030303 biophysicsT-cell receptorfood and beveragesReference cellPerformance control03 medical and health sciencesmedicine.anatomical_structureHigh complexitymedicineCytokine flow cytometryBiomedical engineering
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Data on in vivo PGC-1alpha overexpression model via local transfection in aged mouse muscle

2018

The data presented in this article are related to the research paper entitled “Intensified mitophagy in skeletal muscle with aging is downregulated by PGC-1alpha overexpression in vivo” (Yeo et al., 2019). The data explained the surgical procedure of in vivo local transfection by electroporation method in aged mouse tibialis anterior muscle, and plasmid DNA preparation and verification protocol. The data also showed the transfection efficiency levels of GFP or GFP-tagged PGC-1alpha through immunohistochemistry method for frozen muscle cross-sections.

0303 health sciencesMultidisciplinaryChemistryElectroporationfungiSkeletal muscleTransfectionlcsh:Computer applications to medicine. Medical informaticsGreen fluorescent proteinCell biology03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinemedicine.anatomical_structureTibialis anterior muscleIn vivoBiochemistry Genetics and Molecular BiologyMitophagymedicinelcsh:R858-859.7Immunohistochemistrylcsh:Science (General)030217 neurology & neurosurgerylcsh:Q1-390030304 developmental biologyData in Brief
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La inclusión laboral de las personas con discapacidad desde la administración pública responsable en la Comunidad Valenciana

2020

En la presente coyuntura socioeconómica, la posibilidad de inclusión a través del empleo de las personas con discapacidad es importante no solo por las posibilidades de autonomía económica, sino también por las oportunidades de socialización. Sobre esta base, y considerando que las empresas socialmente responsables asumen la inclusión de estas personas en sus plantillas como una posibilidad de crecimiento y de diferenciación, en el texto se analiza, de manera descriptiva, el papel que las administraciones públicas (AA. PP.) autonómicas, con competencias en la materia, pueden, deben y están haciendo para fomentar la responsabilidad social corporativa (RSC) y la gestión de la inclusión labora…

030506 rehabilitationDiscapacitatsdiscapacidadSocial PsychologyPromoción de empleoCalidad de vidalcsh:BF1-990Españaresponsabilidad social corporativaSolidaridadEducationPolítica social03 medical and health sciencesCoping with disabilitySector públicolcsh:HD7255-72560501 psychology and cognitive scienceslcsh:Social sciences (General)AdministraciónHealth and Family05 social scienceslcsh:Vocational rehabilitation. Employment of people with disabilitiesinclusiónHacer frente a la discapacidadFamilia y SaludPsychiatry and Mental healthempleoinserciónlcsh:PsychologyInclusión laboralTrabajoDiscapacidadlcsh:H1-99ValenciaPshychiatric Mental Health0305 other medical science050104 developmental & child psychologyEmpresa
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The role of internal corporate governance mechanisms on default risk: A systematic review for different institutional settings

2020

Recent financial downturns, characterized by the significant failures of firms, have revealed the need to control credit risk. Latest literature has shown that weak corporate governance structures are related to high levels of default risk, leading to financial instability. In this context, we aim to summarize the literature that focuses on the role that internal corporate governance plays in the credit risk of firms, specifically considering three corporate governance components: ownership structure, board structure and financial stakeholders’ rights and relations. Additionally, we analyse whether the effectiveness of the internal mechanisms depends on particular key factors, especially th…

040101 forestry050208 financeCrèditCorporate governancebusiness.industryCorporate governance05 social sciencesControl (management)Context (language use)Accounting04 agricultural and veterinary sciencesFinancial instabilityKey factorsBoard structureInstitutional setting0502 economics and businessDefault risk0401 agriculture forestry and fisheriesBusiness Management and Accounting (miscellaneous)BusinessFinanceCredit riskCredit risk
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Toward a Theoretical Framework of Corporate Social Irresponsibility: Clarifying the Gray Zones Between Responsibility and Irresponsibility

2021

In this conceptual article, we argue that defining corporate social responsibility (CSR) and corporate social irresponsibility (CSI) as opposite constructs produces a lack of clarity between responsible and irresponsible acts. Furthermore, we contend that the treatment of the CSR and CSI concepts as opposites de-emphasizes the value of CSI as a stand-alone construct. Thus, we reorient the CSI discussion to include multiple aspects that current conceptualizations have not adequately accommodated. We provide an in-depth exploration of how researchers define CSI and both identify and analyze three important gray zones between CSR and CSI: (a) the role of harm and benefit, (b) the role of the a…

05 social sciencesEnvironmental ethicsGray (unit)law.inventionHarmlawIntentionality0502 economics and businessCLARITYBusiness Management and Accounting (miscellaneous)Corporate social responsibility050211 marketingSociology050203 business & managementSocial Sciences (miscellaneous)Corporate social irresponsibilityBusiness & Society
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