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showing 10 items of 2021 documents

The Computer Control Software for MAMI

1980

The computer control system of the Mainz Microtron is designed to keep track with the modular and step-by-step construction of the three accelerator stages. The system is up to now based on two loosely coupled HP1000 minicomputers, interfaced via CAMAC to the accelerator components and to the operator desk. The control software is divided into several layers of portable processes distributed to both computers. Communication between the processes, access to the data bank and the routing of CAMAC interrupts are handled via a message system which operates with symbolic addresses.

business.industryComputer scienceModular designApplication softwarecomputer.software_genreMinicomputerlaw.inventionSoftwarelawOperating systemRouting (electronic design automation)businessMicrotroncomputerComputer Automated Measurement and ControlDesk
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Robustly correlated key‐medical image for DNA‐chaos based encryption

2021

Abstract Medical images include confidential and sensitive information about patients. Hence, ensuring the security of these images is a crucial requirement. This paper proposes an efficient and secure medical image encryption‐decryption scheme based on deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA), one‐dimensional chaotic maps (tent and logistic maps), and hash functions (SHA‐256 and MD5). The first part of the proposed scheme is the key generation based on the hash functions of the image and its metadata. The key then is highly related and intensely sensitive to the original image. The second part is the rotation and permutation of the first two MSB bit‐plans of the medical image to reduce its black backgr…

business.industryComputer sciencePattern recognitionEncryptionImage (mathematics)CHAOS (operating system)QA76.75-76.765Signal ProcessingPhotographyKey (cryptography)Computer softwareComputer Vision and Pattern RecognitionArtificial intelligenceElectrical and Electronic EngineeringTR1-1050businessSoftwareIET Image Processing
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Smart Technologies for Improved Software Maintenance

2015

Steadily increasing complexity of software systems makes them difficult to configure and use without special IT knowledge. One of the solutions is to improve software systems making them “smarter”, i.e. to supplement software systems with features of self-management, at least partially. This paper describes several software components known as smart technologies, which facilitate software use and maintenance. As to date smart technologies incorporate version updating, execution environment testing, self-testing, runtime verification and business process execution. The proposed approach has been successfully applied in several software projects.

business.industryComputer scienceSoftware developmentSoftware maintenancecomputer.software_genreSoftware analyticsSoftware constructionOperating systemPackage development processBackportingSoftware systemSoftware verification and validationbusinessSoftware engineeringcomputerAnnals of Computer Science and Information Systems
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A Case Study of Open Source Software Development in Proteomic Area: The LIMS ePims

2008

The objective of this paper is to provide an illustrative feedback on development of Open Source software among several partners. We describe the first stage of the design of a specific software package, namely a customized Laboratory Information Management System (LIMS) for biology applications. This software package is structured in several modules which are reusable and can be customized for other applications. In this paper, we address the problem of multi-licensing for the same software tools due to the participation of several partners, the reuse of code source, and the subsequent distribution of this produced software.

business.industryComputer scienceSoftware developmentcomputer.software_genreSoftware peer reviewSoftware frameworkSoftware analyticsSoftware constructionOperating systemPackage development processSoftware verification and validationSoftware systembusinessSoftware engineeringcomputer2008 IEEE International Conference on Signal Image Technology and Internet Based Systems
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MansOS

2010

Often software for wireless sensor networks (WSNs) is developed using a specific event based operating system (OS) such as TinyOS. However, this requires steep learning curve for the new developers. Other operating systems for embedded devices have limited support for new hardware platforms. Our goal is to provide an operating system for resource constrained devices that is easy to use for the wide range of researchers and developers familiar with C programming language and Unix operating system concepts. In addition, we provide a framework for agile portability to new hardware platforms, due to the nature of WSN systems that require specific hardware or features for the sensing tasks at ha…

business.industryComputer sciencemedia_common.quotation_subjectcomputer.software_genreEmbedded operating systemSoftware portabilityKey distribution in wireless sensor networksSoftwareDebuggingEmbedded systemOperating systemx86businessnesCWireless sensor networkcomputermedia_commonProceedings of the 8th ACM Conference on Embedded Networked Sensor Systems
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Calibration of a knock prediction model for the combustion of gasoline-LPG mixtures in spark ignition engines

2015

Gaseous fuels, such as liquefied petroleum gas (LPG) and natural gas (NG), thanks to their good mixing capabilities, allow complete and cleaner combustion than gasoline in spark ignition (SI) engines, resulting in lower pollutant emissions and particulate matter. In a previous work the authors showed that the simultaneous combustion of gasoline and LPG improves an SI engine efficiency with respect to pure gasoline operation with any significant power loss. The addition of LPG to the gasoline-air mixture produces an increase in knock resistance that allows running the engine at full load with overall stoichiometric mixture and better spark advance. In order to predict both performance and ef…

business.industryGeneral Chemical EngineeringHomogeneous charge compression ignitionGeneral Physics and AstronomyEnergy Engineering and Power TechnologyGeneral ChemistryCombustionlaw.inventionIgnition systemmodellingFuel TechnologyKnockingSettore ING-IND/08 - Macchine A FluidoInternal combustion enginelawSpark-ignition engineSpark ignition engineEnvironmental scienceOctane ratingEngine knockingGasolineProcess engineeringbusinessLiquefied petroleum ga
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Is the Erich arch bar the best intermaxillary fixation method in maxillofacial fractures? : a systematic review

2015

Background Intermaxillary fixation is used to achieve proper occlusion during and after oral and maxillofacial fracture surgery. The aim of this systematic review was to compare Erich arch bar fixation with other intermaxillary fixation methods in terms of the operating time, safety during installation, oral health maintenance and occlusal stability. Material and Methods An electronic online search was conducted of the Scirus, PubMed, Ovid, Cochrane Library and VHL databases. A clinical trial dating from the inception of the data bases until August 2013 was selected. Studies that compared Erich arch bars with other intermaxillary fixation methods in patients older than 18 years-old were inc…

business.industryMEDLINEDentistryOdontologíaReviewCochrane Library:CIENCIAS MÉDICAS [UNESCO]Ciencias de la saludIntermaxillary fixationFracture Fixation IntramedullaryClinical trialFixation (surgical)OtorhinolaryngologyMandibular FracturesUNESCO::CIENCIAS MÉDICASFracture fixationOperating timeHumansMedicineSurgeryOral SurgeryArchbusinessGeneral DentistryBone Wires
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Cyber Security Strategy Implementation Architecture in a Value System

2018

In this chapter, we introduce an approach toward enhancing the quality of strategy implementation. As a framework, we use cybersecurity strategy implementation planning and execution. Justification for this work is the observed need to be able to perform strategy readjustment processes quickly and in an agile way, when needed. This requires processes and practices that are simple enough and executable with small resources in a relatively short timeframe. The problem statement can be formulated as follows: “We need to determine an utterly simplified, noncomplicated model to help us to tackle the complex problem of implementing a cybersecurity strategy of adequate efficiency in a changing ope…

business.industryProcess (engineering)Computer scienceOperating environmentmedia_common.quotation_subjectInformation structureProblem statementcomputer.file_formatComputer securitycomputer.software_genreStrategy implementationQuality (business)ExecutablebusinesscomputerAgile software developmentmedia_common
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Maxillary first molar with three mesiobuccal canals confirmed with spiral computer tomography

2012

Anatomic variations in root canal morphology have become easier to detect with the rapid advancements in clinical and diagnostic aids. Also an increased awareness of unusual anatomic morphology and a better understanding of the root canal system guides the clinician in diagnosis and treatment of such variations in order to achieve a successful endodontic outcome. Mesiobuccal root of first maxillary molar teeth have been considered to be one of the most complex and challenging root canal systems. This case report presents a successful management of a third canal in the mesiobuccal root of permanent maxillary first molar using dental operating microscope along with a modified access preparati…

business.industryRoot canalDentistryCase ReportOdontologíaRoot canal morphology:CIENCIAS MÉDICAS [UNESCO]Ciencias de la saludSpiral computed tomographymedicine.anatomical_structureMesiobuccal rootClinical and Experimental DentistryUNESCO::CIENCIAS MÉDICASotorhinolaryngologic diseasesMaxillary first molarMedicinesense organsTomographyDental operating microscopebusinessGeneral DentistrySpiral
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Adjuvante Ganzkörper- akupunktur bei Depression

1998

In order to examine the efficacy of whole body acupuncture additionally applied to drug treatment in depression, a single-blind placebo-controlled study with 70 inpatients administered to three different treatment groups has been carried out. All patients were pharmacologically treated with the tetracyclic antidepressant mianserin. The verum group (n = 22) received acupuncture at specific points considered to be effective in the treatment of depression. The placebo group (n = 24) was treated with acupuncture at non-specific locations and the control group (n = 24) received only pharmacological treatment. Acupuncture was applied three times a week over a period of four weeks. Psychopathology…

business.industrymedicine.medical_treatmentPlacebo-controlled studyGeneral MedicineMianserinPlaceboTetracyclic antidepressantPsychiatry and Mental healthNeurologyRating scaleAnesthesiaAcupuncturemedicineNeurology (clinical)businessDepression (differential diagnoses)medicine.drugPsychopathologyDer Nervenarzt
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