Search results for "train"

showing 10 items of 4562 documents

Binucleate cells in the Ehrlich ascites tumor. Autoradiographic labeling

1989

Abstract An autoradiographic study was performed on binucleate and mitotic cells in the Ehrlich ascites tumor (EAT) untreated and after treatment with 5-fluorouracil (FU). The number of binucleate cells was greater in the treated tumor than in the controls. It was also observed that the number of labeled mitoses was greater in the Fu-treated tumor. Autoradiographic labeling showed that the cells that proved to be binucleate had previously passed through S-phase; thus, these cells belonged to the proliferative compartment.

Cell NucleusPathologymedicine.medical_specialtyBinucleated cellsMice Inbred StrainsCell BiologyGeneral MedicineCompartment (chemistry)BiologyTritiumEhrlich ascitesMiceBiochemistryMitotic IndexmedicineAnimalsAutoradiographyFemaleFluorouracilCarcinoma Ehrlich TumorMitosisAfter treatmentThymidineBiology of the Cell
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Effect of L-Histidine on the Survival of a T-Strain of Mycoplasma

1975

The addition of L-histidine to the growth medium prolongs the stationary phase and the survival of a T-strain of mycoplasma. Results of an experiment performed with 14 C-labeled urea demonstrate that the action of L-histidine is based on the retardation of the rise of pH.

Cell SurvivalCell CountBuffersmedicine.disease_causeGeneral Biochemistry Genetics and Molecular BiologyPiperazineschemistry.chemical_compoundHydrolysisMycoplasmamedicineUreaHistidineCarbon RadioisotopesGeneral Pharmacology Toxicology and PharmaceuticsCell survivalHistidineMetabolism and ProductsGrowth mediumGeneral Immunology and MicrobiologyStrain (chemistry)HydrolysisStereoisomerismGeneral MedicineMycoplasmaHydrogen-Ion ConcentrationMolecular biologychemistryBiochemistryStationary phaseUreaSulfonic Acids
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Induction of secondary cytotoxic T-lymphocytes in vitro does not require cell proliferation.

1976

SummaryUsing a mouse in vitro allograft model, evidence has been obtained that, in contrast to the accepted view, the generation of cytotoxic effector function in T-lymphocytes does not necessarily require cell division.

Cell divisionCell growthEffectorT-LymphocytesMice Inbred StrainsBiologymedicine.diseaseCytotoxicity Tests ImmunologicGeneral Biochemistry Genetics and Molecular BiologyIn vitroMitomycinsTissue cultureMiceHistocompatibility AntigensImmunologyCancer researchmedicineNeoplasmCytotoxic T cellAnimalsImmunologic MemoryFunction (biology)Cell DivisionProceedings of the Society for Experimental Biology and Medicine. Society for Experimental Biology and Medicine (New York, N.Y.)
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Alternative splicing products of the tenascin gene distinguish rat liver fat storing cells from arterial smooth muscle cells and skin fibroblasts

1992

Abstract Fat storing-(Ito-)cells (FSC) transform into a myofibroblast-like cell type during liver fibrogenesis. A similar development can be observed in cell culture. At the moment, a definite marker to differentiate transformed FSC from smooth muscle cells (SMC) is not available. We recently found that FSC, SMC and skin fibroblasts (SF) synthesize tenascin, a novel matrix protein. As it is reported that various tissues express different tenascin forms by the mechanism of alternative pre-mRNA splicing, we analyzed the tenascin transcripts in these cell types. Total RNA extracted from cultured FSC, SMC and SF, analyzed by Northern blot hybridization, showed a 7.2 kb transcript in FSC, a 8.7 …

Cell typeCell Adhesion Molecules NeuronalRNA SplicingMolecular Sequence DataBiophysicsGene ExpressionTenascinBiochemistryExtracellular matrixTransforming Growth Factor betaGene expressionAnimalsRNA MessengerNorthern blotMolecular BiologyExtracellular Matrix ProteinsMessenger RNABase SequencebiologyAlternative splicingCell DifferentiationMuscle SmoothRats Inbred StrainsTenascinCell BiologyFibroblastsmusculoskeletal systemMolecular biologyFibronectinsRatsCytoskeletal ProteinsAdipose TissueOligodeoxyribonucleotidesRNA splicingbiology.proteinBiochemical and Biophysical Research Communications
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Candida albicans fibrinogen binding mannoprotein: expression in clinical strains and immunogenicity in patients with candidiasis

1998

A 58 kDa cell wall-associated fibrinogen binding mannoprotein (mp58), previously characterized by our group in a Candida albicans laboratory strain (ATCC 26555), was found to be also present in the cell wall of clinical isolates of this fungus. Most strains examined appear to have functional mp58 species, as detected by their ability to bind fibrinogen. Western immunoblot analysis, with a monovalent polyclonal antibody generated against the mp58 species from strain ATCC 26555, revealed differences in recognition patterns depending on the strain tested and the culture conditions used. Serum samples from normal and Candida infected individuals were examined for the presence of antibodies agai…

Cell wall:CIENCIAS DE LA VIDA::Microbiología [UNESCO]Candida albicansFibrinogen-binding mannoproteinClinical strainsSerologic responseUNESCO::CIENCIAS DE LA VIDA::MicrobiologíaCandida albicans; Clinical strains; Cell wall; Fibrinogen-binding mannoprotein ; Serologic response
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Constraint Cellular Automata for Urban Development Simulation: An Application to the Strasbourg-Kehl Cross-Border Area

2017

AcknowledgementsThe research presented in this chapter is part of the Smart. Boundary project supported by the Fonds National de la Recherche in Luxembourg and CNRS in France (ref. INTER/CNRS/12/02). The authors would like also to thank the Grasp Program of LISER for allowing cross-collaboration between the two teams based in Luxembourg and France.; International audience; Urban sprawl and space consumption have become key issues in sustainable territorial development. Traditional planning approaches are often insufficient to anticipate their complex spatial consequences, especially in cross-border areas. Such complexity requires the use of dynamic spatial simulations and the development of…

Cellular automataMarkov chainOperations researchMarkov chainsComputer science0211 other engineering and technologiesUrban sprawl021107 urban & regional planning02 engineering and technology[SHS.GEO]Humanities and Social Sciences/Geography15. Life on landSpace (commercial competition)Cellular automaton[ SHS.GEO ] Humanities and Social Sciences/GeographyProspective13. Climate actionUrban planning11. Sustainability0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineering020201 artificial intelligence & image processingLand use land-use change and forestryLand use scenariosConstraint (mathematics)Spatial analysisCross-border area
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Experimental results of RC columns strengthnened with Fiber Reinforced Cementitious Mortars

2012

The structural behaviour of reinforced concrete columns strengthened with a system made up of fibre nets embedded in an inorganic stabilized cementitious matrix was investigated. Specimens with circular and square cross-section were cast and subjected to monotonic uniaxial compression to investigate the efficiency of a Polypara-phenylene-benzo-bisthiazole (PBO) Fibre Reinforced Cementitious Mortars (FRCM) system in increasing both carrying capacity and ductility. The experimental results show that confinement with PBO fibre produced a noticeable increment in strength and ductility, though the low mechanical ratios of fibre considered were not always able to ensure hardening behaviour up to …

Cementitious matrices; fibre reinforced; PBO fibres; RC columns; Repair; RetrofittingSettore ICAR/09 - Tecnica Delle CostruzioniRetrofittingCementitious matricesfibre reinforcedConcrete confinement FRCM PBO fiber experimental uniaxial stress-strain lawPBO fibresRC columnsRepair
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A Central Nervous System Focused Treatment Program for People with Frozen Shoulder: A Feasibility Study

2022

Background: Frozen shoulder (FS) is a highly disabling pathology of poorly understood etiology, which is characterized by the presence of intense pain and progressive loss of range of motion (ROM). The aim of this study is to evaluate the feasibility and clinical impact of a CNS-focused treatment program for people with FS. Methods: 10 subjects with primary FS received a 10-week CNS-focused intervention including sensory discrimination training and graded motor imagery techniques delivered as clinic sessions (60 min) and home therapy (30 min five times per week). Measurements were taken at baseline, after a 2-week “washout” period, after treatment, and at three months follow-up.…

Central Nervous SystemFisioteràpiaHealth Toxicology and MutagenesisPublic Health Environmental and Occupational Healthfeasibility studytactile discrimination trainingpatient complianceChemistrymotor imageryadhesive capsulitis; feasibility study; frozen shoulder; motor imagery; patient compliance; tactile discrimination trainingTreatment OutcomeBursitisShoulder PainFeasibility StudiesHumansHuman medicinefrozen shoulderRange of Motion Articularadhesive capsulitisBiology
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Sucrose self-administration and CNS activation in the rat

2011

We have previously reported that administration of insulin into the arcuate nucleus of the hypothalamus decreases motivation for sucrose, assessed by a self-administration task, in rats. Because the pattern of central nervous system (CNS) activation in association with sucrose self-administration has not been evaluated, in the present study, we measured expression of c-Fos as an index of neuronal activation. We trained rats to bar-press for sucrose, according to a fixed-ratio (FR) or progressive-ratio (PR) schedule and mapped expression of c-Fos immunoreactivity in the CNS, compared with c-Fos expression in handled controls. We observed a unique expression of c-Fos in the medial hypothalam…

Central Nervous SystemMaleSucrosemedicine.medical_specialtyLateral hypothalamusPhysiologyHypothalamusSelf AdministrationNucleus accumbensBiologyc-FosNucleus AccumbensRats Mutant StrainsEnergy homeostasisArcuate nucleusPhysiology (medical)Internal medicineBasal gangliamedicineAnimalsHomeostasisNeuronsMotivationArticlesRatsStria terminalisEndocrinologyHypothalamusModels Animalbiology.proteinEnergy MetabolismProto-Oncogene Proteins c-fosNeuroscienceAmerican Journal of Physiology-Regulatory, Integrative and Comparative Physiology
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Oblique collision and evolution of large-scale transcurrent shear zones in the Kaoko belt, NW Namibia

2005

Abstract Early structures in the central part of the Kaoko orogenic belt of NW Namibia suggest that the initial stage of collision was governed by underthrusting of the medium-grade Central Kaoko zone below the high-grade Western Kaoko zone, resulting in the development of an inverted metamorphic gradient. In the Western zone, early structures were overprinted by a second phase of deformation, which is associated with localization of the transcurrent Puros shear zone along the contact between the Western and Central zones. During this second phase, extensive partial melting and intrusion of ∼550 Ma granitic bodies occurred in the high-grade Western zone. In the Central zone, the second phas…

Central ZoneGeologyOverprintingTranspressionlanguage.human_languageStrain partitioningSinistral and dextralBasement (geology)Geochemistry and PetrologylanguageShear zonePetrologyGeologySeismologyMylonitePrecambrian Research
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