Search results for "wall"

showing 10 items of 970 documents

Huge isolated port-site recurrence after laparoscopic partial nephrectomy: a case report.

2009

A 66-yr-old man with pain and swelling in the right flank was referred to our clinic for diagnosis. In 2005, the patient underwent a laparoscopic partial nephrectomy for renal cancer of the lower pole of the right kidney. A computed tomography scan revealed a 20-cm tumor in the right abdominal wall, resulting in a suspected diagnosis of port-site metastasis from the first laparoscopic operation. The patient underwent open surgery, which confirmed the diagnosis. After the operation, the patient recovered rapidly.

NephrologyMalemedicine.medical_specialtyUrologymedicine.medical_treatmentNephrectomySettore MED/24 - UrologiaMetastasisLaparoscopynephrectomy recurrenceAbdominal wallNeoplasm SeedingInternal medicinePort-site metastasismedicineHumansLaparoscopyKidney cancer; Laparoscopy; Port-site metastasisCarcinoma Renal CellAgedmedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industryAbdominal WallKidney cancermedicine.diseaseNephrectomyKidney NeoplasmsSurgeryEndoscopymedicine.anatomical_structureLaparoscopybusinessKidney cancerKidney diseaseEuropean urology
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The fine structure of de-and reinnervated muscle spindles

1974

Reinnervated muscle spindles in lower lumbrical muscles of rats studied 17 days to 24 months after crushing the sciatic nerve showed a series of alterations which have not been analysed, thus far, by electron microscopy. There was a striking increase of the number of intrafusal muscle fibers seen in approximately 20% of reinnervated spindles. These spindles showed 5–11 intrafusal muscle fibers whereas normal spindles usually contained 3–4 fibers only.

Nerve CrushMuscle spindleMotor nerveSensory systemBasement MembranePathology and Forensic Medicinelaw.inventionCellular and Molecular NeuroscienceMuscle pathologyMyofibrilslawmedicineAnimalsMuscle SpindlesMotor NeuronsMuscle DenervationChemistryAnatomySciatic NerveAxonsMuscle DenervationNerve RegenerationRatsMicroscopy ElectronIntercellular Junctionsmedicine.anatomical_structureFemaleSchwann CellsNeurology (clinical)Sciatic nerveElectron microscopeWallerian DegenerationActa Neuropathologica
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On optimizing firewall performance in dynamic networks by invoking a novel swapping window-based paradigm

2018

Designing and implementing efficient firewall strategies in the age of the Internet of Things (IoT) is far from trivial. This is because, as time proceeds, an increasing number of devices will be connected, accessed and controlled on the Internet. Additionally, an everincreasingly amount of sensitive information will be stored on various networks. A good and efficient firewall strategy will attempt to secure this information, and to also manage the large amount of inevitable network traffic that these devices create. The goal of this paper is to propose a framework for designing optimized firewalls for the IoT. This paper deals with two fundamental challenges/problems encountered in such firewalls…

Non-stationary environmentsFirewall optimizationsMatching timesWeak estimatorsBatch updatesLearning automata
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Mössbauer study and non-linear excitations in the antiferromagnetic chain of Rb2Mn1−xFexF5*H2O (x≤0.50)

1989

Mossbauer effect measurements have been performed on the quasi 1-d antiferromagnetic solid solutions of Rb2Mn1−xFexF5*H2O (x=0.50) as a function of temperature. Particular attention was paid to the region very close to the Neel point. The experimental spectra show definite relaxation effects which are attributed to short-range order with temperature dependent relaxation times. The solitor, model of non-linear excitations was applied. Experimental data on Fe(III) confirm the predicted exponential temperature dependence of the thermal excitation of moving domain walls.

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsCondensed matter physicsMössbauer effectChemistryRelaxation (NMR)Condensed Matter PhysicsMagnetic susceptibilityAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsSpectral lineDomain wall (magnetism)Nuclear magnetic resonanceAntiferromagnetismPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryExcitationSolid solutionHyperfine Interactions
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Tritium retention in plasma facing materials of JET ITER-Like-Wall retrieved from the vacuum vessel in 2012 (ILW1), 2014 (ILW2) and 2016 (ILW3)

2021

Abstract ITER-Like-Wall (ILW) project has been carried out at Joint European Torus (JET) to test plasma facing materials relevant to International Thermonuclear Experimental Reactor – ITER [1]. Limiters and an upper dump plate of the vacuum vessel are made of bulk beryllium tiles, whereas for the divertor bulk tungsten and tungsten-coated carbon fibre (CFC) composite tiles are used. During the shutdowns in ILW1 (2012), ILW2 (2014) and ILW3 (2016), selected beryllium tiles were removed from the vacuum vessel. In this study, tiles from three positions were analysed, and analysis results were compared regarding both the tile position in the vacuum vessel and differences in the exploitation con…

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsITER-Like WallMaterials scienceThermonuclear fusionFuel retentionMaterials Science (miscellaneous)Nuclear engineeringJoint European Toruschemistry.chemical_elementTungstenTritium01 natural sciences010305 fluids & plasmas0103 physical sciences010302 applied physicsDivertorTK9001-9401Nuclear Energy and EngineeringchemistryDeuteriumvisual_artvisual_art.visual_art_mediumJoint European TorusNuclear engineering. Atomic powerTritiumTileBerylliumBerylliumNuclear Materials and Energy
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The debye-waller factor in spincrossover molecular crystals: a mössbauer study on [FexZn1−x(ptz)6](BF4)2

1995

In a first approximation the Debye-Waller factor (DWF) of molecular crystals is factorized into a molecular and a lattice part:f=f m f l. In the case of spincrossover compounds there is the unique possibility to measure differences of both parts in the two spin states by switching the spin states with the LIESST effect. Measurements of the DWF depending on temperature, γ-ray direction and spin state were performed with57Fe-Mossbauer spectroscopy on three single crystals (R¯3) of the spincrossover system [FexZn1−x(ptz)6](BF4)2 (ptz=1-propyltetrazole), a concentrated sample withx=1 and diluted ones withx=0.30 andx=0.005. The DWF decreases from 10 to 300 K by a factor of ∼ 100 and its anisotro…

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsOptical latticeCondensed matter physicsSpin statesChemistryAnalytical chemistryCondensed Matter PhysicsAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsLIESSTLattice (order)Mössbauer spectroscopyMoleculePhysical and Theoretical ChemistryDebye–Waller factorSpectroscopyHyperfine Interactions
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Structure, tritium depth profile and desorption from 'plasma-facing' beryllium materials of ITER-Like-Wall at JET

2017

This work has been carried out within the framework of the EUROfusion Consortium and has received funding from the Euratom research and training programme 2014–2018 under grant agreement No 633053 . The views and opinions expressed herein do not necessarily reflect those of the European Commission.

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsThermal desorption spectroscopyMaterials Science (miscellaneous)Nuclear engineeringJoint European TorusAnalytical chemistryThermal desorptionchemistry.chemical_elementFuel accumulationTritiumThermal desorption7. Clean energy01 natural sciences010305 fluids & plasmasFusion plasma och rymdfysikDesorption0103 physical sciences:NATURAL SCIENCES:Physics [Research Subject Categories]010306 general physicsJet (fluid)ChemistryITER-like wallPlasmaITER-Like-Walllcsh:TK9001-9401Fusion Plasma and Space Physicsrespiratory tract diseasesNuclear Energy and Engineeringcardiovascular systemlcsh:Nuclear engineering. Atomic powerTritiumBerylliumDepth profileBeryllium
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Numerical Modelling for Assessing the Structural Efficiency of CAM® Reinforcement System for Masonry Walls

2022

A large portion of the Italian building heritage is made of masonry construc-tions, which were erected in the first decades of the last century and were conceived to support gravitational loads only. Many research activities have been carried out in order to propose retrofitting techniques aimed at improving seismic behaviour of existing ma-sonry buildings. The present paper focuses on the CAM® reinforcing system. Such a retrofitting technique, which is widely used in Italy, consists in the application of pre-tensioned stainless steel ribbons on existing masonry walls, conferring to them addi-tional strength, ductility and beneficial confinement effects. The preliminary outcomes of a common…

Numerical analysiMasonry wallsShearStainless steel RibbonMasonry walls Numerical analysis Ribbons Shear Stainless steel
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Nonlinear FE analysis of out-of-plane behaviour of masonry walls with and without CFRP reinforcement

2014

Abstract The out-of-plane behaviour of unreinforced and CFRP reinforced masonry wall is studied by means of experimental investigation and numerical FE modelling. The latter is based on a linear constitutive law both for ashlars and mortar joints constituting masonry and the lines of potential delamination are taken into account by means of an interface element with bi-linear law, reproducing the opening failure mode. When reinforcement is introduced, an interface element with bi-linear law is also used, reproducing sliding failure mode. Comparison between numerical and experimental results show the reliability of the modelling. Moreover, a parametric analysis is carried out in order to inv…

Numerical analysis Experimental investigation Masonry wall CFRP reinforcement Interface behaviour Out-of-plane behaviourMaterials sciencebusiness.industryNumerical analysisConstitutive equationDelaminationBuilding and ConstructionStructural engineeringMasonrySettore ICAR/09 - Tecnica Delle CostruzioniNonlinear systemGeneral Materials ScienceMortarComposite materialReinforcementbusinessFailure mode and effects analysisCivil and Structural EngineeringConstruction and Building Materials
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IP-OOP interaction in URM infilled frame structures: A new macro-modelling proposal

2020

Abstract Reinforced concrete frame structures with unreinforced masonry (URM) infills represent a common construction practice all over the world. To correctly assess the seismic performance of these structures, prediction of the behaviour of masonry infills under in-plane (IP) and out-of-plane (OOP) loading, as well as their interaction, is of primary importance. Different approaches are available in the literature with different levels of approximation for assessment of the IP-OOP infill response, showing increasing interest in this field. In this context, this paper presents a new macro-element model which can simulate the behaviour of URM infill walls under seismic IP and OOP actions. T…

Object-oriented programmingComputer scienceInfill wallbusiness.industryReliability (computer networking)0211 other engineering and technologies020101 civil engineeringContext (language use)02 engineering and technologyStructural engineeringMasonryIn-plane (IP) and out of plane (OOP) interaction0201 civil engineering021105 building & constructionURM infillInfillMacroUnreinforced masonry buildingbusinessMacro modelCivil and Structural EngineeringEngineering Structures
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