Search results for "working"

showing 10 items of 2747 documents

A Cognitive Model of Trust for Biological and Artificial Humanoid Robots

2018

Abstract This paper presents a model of trust for biological and artificial humanoid robots and agents as antecedent condition of interaction. We discuss the cognitive engines of social perception that accounts for the units on which agents operate and the rules they follow when they bestow trust and assess trustworthiness. We propose that this structural information is the domain of the model. The model represents it in terms of modular cognitive structures connected by a parallel architecture. Finally we give a preliminary formalization of the model in the mathematical framework of the I/O automata for future computational and human-humanoid application.

Cognitive model0209 industrial biotechnologybusiness.industryComputer science020206 networking & telecommunicationsCognition02 engineering and technologyModular designDomain (software engineering)Antecedent (grammar)020901 industrial engineering & automation0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringGeneral Earth and Planetary SciencesArtificial intelligencebusinessHumanoid robotGeneral Environmental ScienceProcedia Computer Science
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System times and channel availability analyses in multi-channel cognitive radio networks

2014

Channel accessibility by a secondary user (SU) in cognitive radio networks (CRNs) depends on the availability of the spectrum based on primary user and other SU activities. A new SU request may be blocked and an ongoing SU service may also be discarded if no sufficient spectrum is available. So far, little work has been done to analyze the reliability and availability aspects of CRNs from the perspective of the dependability theory. In this paper, we introduce the concept of availability for spectrum access in multi-channel CRNs, which is defined as the fraction of time that a CRN can allocate at least the minimum number of required channels for a new SU request. Through a proposed continuo…

Cognitive radiobusiness.industryComputer scienceReliability (computer networking)DependabilityFraction (mathematics)UnavailabilitybusinessMarkov modelComputer networkCommunication channel2014 IEEE International Conference on Communications (ICC)
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More Support for More-Support

2009

This book provides the most comprehensive account so far of novel and hitherto unexplained factors operative in the choice between synthetic ( prouder ) and analytic ( more proud ) comparatives. It argues that the underlying motivation in using the analytic variant is to mitigate processing demands – a compensatory strategy referred to as more -support. The analytic variant is claimed to be better suited to environments of increased processing complexity – presumably owing to its ability to facilitate early phrase structure recognition, the more transparent one-to-one relation between form and function and possibly because the degree marker more can serve as a structural signal foreshadowin…

Cognitive scienceBridging (networking)Variation (linguistics)Relation (database)Computer scienceForm and functionPhrase structure rulesCognitive complexity
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A cognitive architecture for inner speech

2020

Abstract A cognitive architecture for inner speech is presented. It is based on the Standard Model of Mind, integrated with modules for self-talking. Briefly, the working memory of the proposed architecture includes the phonological loop as a component which manages the exchanging information between the phonological store and the articulatory control system. The inner dialogue is modeled as a loop where the phonological store hears the inner voice produced by the hidden articulator process. A central executive module drives the whole system, and contributes to the generation of conscious thoughts by retrieving information from long-term memory. The surface form of thoughts thus emerges by …

Cognitive scienceSettore ING-INF/05 - Sistemi Di Elaborazione Delle InformazioniComputer scienceWorking memoryCognitive Neurosciencemedia_common.quotation_subjectInner speechExperimental and Cognitive PsychologyContext (language use)Cognition02 engineering and technologyCognitive architectureCognitive architecture03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineArtificial IntelligencePerception0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineering020201 artificial intelligence & image processingBaddeley's model of working memoryEvent calculus030217 neurology & neurosurgerySoftwareHumanoid robotmedia_common
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Effect of the indentation process on fatigue life of drilled specimens

2015

Design and manufacture of mechanical elements are strongly influenced by the evaluation of the residual stresses due to their effects on the material strength. This paper presents numerical and experimental results performed on AW 6082-T6 aluminum alloy drilled specimens when the hole is created after a bilateral indentation process. The plastic deformation induced by the indenters creates a compressive residual stress field around the hole, which persists after the drilling operation. Several numerical analysis have been carried out in ANSYS APDL explicit solver for different indentation depths and hole diameters in order to evaluate the compressive circumferential stresses, optimal proces…

Cold workingMaterials sciencebusiness.industryMechanical EngineeringNumerical analysisAlloyDrillingchemistry.chemical_elementResidual streStructural engineeringengineering.materialStrength of materialsDeep hole drillingchemistryMechanics of MaterialsResidual stressAluminiumIndentationIndentation proceengineeringbusinessFE analysiFatigue
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Perceptual similarity between color images using fuzzy metrics

2016

A method to measure the similarity between color images is proposed.Correlation among the color image channels is taken into account.Proposed similarity measure is based on fuzzy metrics because of their advantages.The proposal matches well with the perceptual visual similarity between color images. In many applications of the computer vision field measuring the similarity between (color) images is of paramount importance. However, the commonly used pixelwise similarity measures such as Mean Absolute Error, Peak Signal to Noise Ratio, Mean Squared Error or Normalized Color Difference do not match well with perceptual similarity. Recently, it has been proposed a method for gray-scale image s…

Color histogramMean squared errorColor similarityComputingMethodologies_IMAGEPROCESSINGANDCOMPUTERVISION02 engineering and technologySimilarity measureFuzzy logicLow level image processingFuzzy metricsSimilarity (network science)0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringMedia TechnologyComputer visionElectrical and Electronic EngineeringMathematicsPerceptual image similarityColor differencebusiness.industryColor image020206 networking & telecommunicationsPattern recognitionColor imagingPeak signal-to-noise ratioPerceptual observationsColor image qualityFuzzy logicComputer Science::Computer Vision and Pattern RecognitionSignal Processing020201 artificial intelligence & image processingComputer Vision and Pattern RecognitionArtificial intelligencebusinessJournal of Visual Communication and Image Representation
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Compensation of the impact of low-cost manufacturing techniques in the design of E-plane multiport waveguide junctions

2016

In this work, a full-wave tool for the accurate analysis and design of compensated E-plane multiport junctions is proposed. The implemented tool is capable of evaluating the undesired effects related to the use of low-cost manufacturing techniques, which are mostly due to the introduction of rounded corners in the cross section of the rectangular waveguides of the device. The obtained results show that, although stringent mechanical effects are imposed, it is possible to compensate for the impact of the cited low-cost manufacturing techniques by redesigning the matching elements considered in the original device. Several new designs concerning a great variety of E-plane components (such as …

Commercial softwareComputer scienceNumerical analysisBoundary (topology)020206 networking & telecommunications02 engineering and technologyCondensed Matter PhysicsFinite element methodlaw.inventionCompensation (engineering)Cross section (physics)020210 optoelectronics & photonicslaw0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringElectronic engineeringGeneral Earth and Planetary SciencesOriginal DeviceElectrical and Electronic EngineeringWaveguideRadio Science
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Rigorous Multimode Equivalent Network Representation of Multilayer Planar Circuits

2018

The objective of this paper is to extend the use of the Multimode Equivalent Network formulation, originally developed to analyze waveguide junctions, to the analysis of planar circuits that include arbitrary rectangular printed, zero thickness metallizations together with internal and external ports in the transverse plane. The theoretical derivations lead to an accurate and computationally efficient tool for the analysis of boxed, multilayer microwave printed circuits. In addition to theory, the tool developed is used here to analyze two practical examples: a dual-bandpass and a 4-pole bandpass boxed microstrip filters. Good agreement with respect to commercial software tools and measurem…

Commercial softwareMulti-mode optical fiberComputer science020206 networking & telecommunications02 engineering and technologyPlanar circuitsTopologyWaveguide (optics)MicrostripPrinted circuit boardPlanarBand-pass filterTeoría de la Señal y ComunicacionesMultimode Equivalent Network (MEN)Hardware_INTEGRATEDCIRCUITS0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringElectromagnetismoElectronic circuit2018 IEEE MTT-S International Conference on Numerical Electromagnetic and Multiphysics Modeling and Optimization (NEMO)
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Revealing Iberian woodcraft: conserved wooden artefacts from south-east Spain

2010

18 páginas, 6 figuras, 3 tablas.

CommoditiesArcheologyIron AgeGeneral Arts and HumanitiesWoodworkingWoodworkDebrisArchaeologyGeographySpainSouth eastAssemblage (archaeology)IberiaJoinery
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Searching for a Common Language

2010

Perhaps you remember Steven Spielberg’s movie released in 1977, Close Encounters of the Third Kind. The memorable end of this movie shows how humans might communicate with extraterrestrials through the interchange of music, with the famous melody “D E C C G” that we all hummed.

CommunicationHistoryUniversal Networking LanguageLanguage identificationbiologybusiness.industryHowler monkeybiology.organism_classificationbusinessVocal tract
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