0000000000006205
AUTHOR
Carolina Moreno
The uncertainties of climate change in Spanish daily newspapers: Content analysis of press coverage from 2000 to 2010
This paper explores media coverage of climate science through a selection of Spanish newspapers (El País, El Mundo, ABC, Expansión and Levante). We selected a stratified random sample of 363 items to be studied for eleven years (2000-2010). Content analysis allowed us to find out media attention paid to climate science, prevalence of informative tables, evaluation and characterization of news, as well as the presence of questioning or rejection of climate change. According to main results, press coverage of climate science in Spain was mainly focused on the consequences rather than on the causes or natural sources, and media attention paid to it was limited. Overlapping with social and macr…
Long-term care needs and the risk of household poverty across Europe: A comparative secondary data study
Abstract Population ageing and rising poverty are two of the most pressing issues today, even in Western European nations. In parallel, the risk of poverty is also growing as a result of the recent global economic crisis and the COVID-19 containment measures, which have reduced individual and collective productivity and had a negative impact on household income. This study intends to explore the relationship between long-term care (LTC) needs and the risk of poverty at the household level in eight European countries selected to represent the different care regimes in Europe. The main international databases were scoured for study variables. These variables were categorized according to the …
Who is willing to pay for science? On the relationship between public perception of science and the attitude to public funding of science.
This article examines the relationship between the general public's understanding of science and the attitude towards public funding of scientific research. It applies a multivariate and discriminant analysis (Wilks' Lambda), in addition to a more commonly used bivariate analysis (Cramer's V), to data compiled from the Third National Survey on the Social Perception of Science and Technology in Spain (FECYT, 2006). The general conclusion is that the multivariate analysis produces information complementary to the bivariate analysis, and that the variables commonly applied in public perception studies have limited predictive value with respect to the attitude towards public funding of scientif…
A standard for public consultation on science communication: the CONCISE project experience
Citizen consultations are public participation mechanisms designed to inform public policy and promote public dialogue. This article describes a deliberative consultation conducted within the CONCISE project framework. The aim was to gather qualitative knowledge about the means and channels through which European citizens acquire science-related knowledge, and how these influence their opinions and perceptions with respect to four socially relevant topics: vaccines, complementary and alternative medicine, genetically modified organisms, and climate change. In 2019, the CONCISE project carried out five citizen consultations in Poland, Slovakia, Spain, Italy and Portugal to explore the unders…
The Context(s) of Precaution: Ideological and Instrumental Appeals to the Precautionary Principle
This article contributes to the clarification of the concept of precaution and its function in social debate. The authors compare the uses of precaution in science and technology—related conflicts (as indicated by an analysis of media reports on precaution) with data from a survey on precaution and the role of science in decision making. While the survey data confirm the existence of opposing “idealized” or “ideological” conceptualizations of the role of science in regulatory decisions, the analyzed media reports show an added degree of complexity on the level of social dynamics. The media analysis identifies an instrumental use of the concept of precaution in social debate, which is indep…