0000000000010432

AUTHOR

Galina Münzer

showing 2 related works from this author

Endothelin Antagonism: Effects of FP Receptor Agonists Prostaglandin F2αand Fluprostenol on Trabecular Meshwork Contractility

2006

Purpose This study analyzes additional mechanisms behind the ocular hypotensive effect of prostaglandin F (PGF) receptor (FP receptor) agonists PGF2alpha and fluprostenol (fluprostenol-isopropyl ester [travoprost]), which reduce intraocular pressure (IOP) in patients with glaucoma probably by enhancing uveoscleral flow. The trabecular meshwork (TM) is actively involved in IOP regulation through contractile mechanisms. Contractility of TM is induced by endothelin (ET)-1, a possible pathogenic factor in glaucoma. The involvement of FP receptor agonists in the ET-1 effects on TM function was studied. Methods The effects of FP receptor agonists on contractility of bovine TM (BTM) were investiga…

Agonistmedicine.medical_specialtyCarbacholmedicine.drug_classBlotting WesternReceptors ProstaglandinDinoprostContractilityTravoprostTrabecular MeshworkInternal medicinemedicineAnimalsReceptorCells CulturedEndothelin-1ChemistryCloprostenolMuscle SmoothEndothelin 1medicine.anatomical_structureProstaglandin F2alphaEndocrinologyCalciumCattleTrabecular meshworkFura-2Endothelin receptorMuscle Contractionmedicine.drugInvestigative Opthalmology & Visual Science
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Endothelin receptor B in trabecular meshwork

2007

Abstract Endothelin-1 (ET-1), the most potent vasoconstrictor known to date, seems to be involved in the pathogenesis of primary open angle glaucoma. ET-1 was found in different tissues of the eye and in high concentrations in the aqueous humour. The effects of ET-1 are mediated by two receptors, ET-A receptor (ET-AR) and ET-B receptor (ET-BR), which are both expressed in bovine trabecular meshwork (TM). ET-1 induced contraction of TM predominantly by activation of ET-AR. This study analyzes the role of ET-BR in TM function and investigates the synthesis of ET-1 by human TM (HTM) cells. The effect of IRL-1620, a specific ET-BR agonist, on contractility of bovine TM (BTM) was investigated wi…

Gene isoformAgonistmedicine.medical_specialtyCarbacholmedicine.drug_classBlotting WesternEndothelin-Converting EnzymesBiologyPolymerase Chain ReactionCellular and Molecular NeuroscienceWestern blotTrabecular MeshworkInternal medicinemedicineAnimalsAspartic Acid EndopeptidasesHumansReceptorCells CulturedEndothelin-1medicine.diagnostic_testReceptors EndothelinAqueous humourEndothelinsMetalloendopeptidasesReceptor Endothelin BMolecular biologyPeptide FragmentsSensory SystemsOphthalmologyEndocrinologymedicine.anatomical_structureCalciumCattlesense organsTrabecular meshworkEndothelin receptormedicine.drugExperimental Eye Research
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