0000000000011134

AUTHOR

Hercules Avramopoulos

showing 15 related works from this author

10 Gb/s transmission and thermo-optic resonance tuning in silicon-plasmonic waveguide platform

2011

The first system-level experimental results of hybrid Si-DLSPP structures incorporated into a SOI chip are reported. We demonstrate over 7nm thermo-optical tuning of a Si-Plasmonic racetrack-resonator and verify error-free 10Gb/s transmission through 60um Si-Plasmonic waveguide.

Materials scienceSiliconbusiness.industryPhotonic integrated circuitSilicon on insulatorchemistry.chemical_elementChiplaw.inventionOpticsTransmission (telecommunications)chemistrylawOptical cavityOptoelectronicsbusinessWaveguidePlasmon
researchProduct

Active Plasmonics in True Data Traffic Applications: Thermo-Optic On/Off Gating Using a Silicon-Plasmonic Asymmetric MachZehnder Interferometer

2012

We present the first system-level demonstration of an active plasmonic device in 10-Gb/s data traffic conditions. An asymmetric silicon-plasmonic Mach-Zehnder interferometer with dielectric-loaded plasmonic waveguides serving as the electrically controlled arms, operates as thermo-optic ON/OFF gating element with 2.8-mu s response time and 10.8-mW power consumption. We present the first system-level demonstration of an active plasmonic device in 10-Gb/s data traffic conditions. An asymmetric silicon-plasmonic Mach-Zehnder interferometer with dielectric-loaded plasmonic waveguides serving as the electrically controlled arms, operates as thermo-optic ON/OFF gating element with 2.8-mu s respon…

Siliconchemistry.chemical_elementPhysics::Optics02 engineering and technologyGatingMach–Zehnder interferometerON-INSULATOR01 natural sciencesOptical switch010309 optics020210 optoelectronics & photonicsOptics0103 physical sciences0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringSWITCHElectrical and Electronic EngineeringPlasmonPhysicsbusiness.industryResponse timeAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsInterferometrychemistryOptoelectronicsPhotonicsbusiness
researchProduct

Active plasmonics in WDM traffic switching applications

2012

With metal stripes being intrinsic components of plasmonic waveguides, plasmonics provides a "naturally" energy-efficient platform for merging broadband optical links with intelligent electronic processing, instigating a great promise for low-power and small-footprint active functional circuitry. The first active Dielectric-Loaded Surface Plasmon Polariton (DLSPP) thermo-optic (TO) switches with successful performance in single-channel 10 Gb/s data traffic environments have led the inroad towards bringing low-power active plasmonics in practical traffic applications. In this article, we introduce active plasmonics into Wavelength Division Multiplexed (WDM) switching applications, using the …

Optical fiberComputer scienceTRANSMISSIONTransducersSilicon on insulator02 engineering and technology01 natural sciencesMultiplexingArticlelaw.invention010309 opticsMetalPOWER THERMOOPTICAL SWITCHlawWavelength-division multiplexing0103 physical sciencesElectronic engineeringFiber Optic TechnologySurface plasmon resonanceSILICON-ON-INSULATORPlasmonElectronic circuitMultidisciplinaryCHIPReproducibility of ResultsEquipment DesignSurface Plasmon ResonancePERFORMANCE021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyChipSurface plasmon polaritonInterferometryWavelengthInterferometryTransducerPlasmonic waveguidevisual_artTelecommunicationsvisual_art.visual_art_mediumPOLARITON WAVE-GUIDES0210 nano-technology
researchProduct

0.48Tb/s (12x40Gb/s) WDM transmission and high-quality thermo-optic switching in dielectric loaded plasmonics

2012

We demonstrate Wavelength Division Multiplexed (WDM)-enabled transmission of 480Gb/s aggregate data traffic (12x40Gb/s) as well as high-quality 1x2 thermo-optic tuning in Dielectric-Loaded Surface Plasmon Polariton Waveguides (DLSPPWs). The WDM transmission characteristics have been verified through BER measurements by exploiting the heterointegration of a 60 mu m-long straight DLSPPW on a Silicon-on-Insulator waveguide platform, showing error-free performance for six out of the twelve channels. High-quality thermo-optic tuning has been achieved by utilizing Cycloaliphatic-Acrylate-Polymer as an efficient thermo-optic polymer loading employed in a dual-resonator DLSPPW switching structure, …

Materials scienceON-CHIP02 engineering and technology01 natural sciencesOptical switchlaw.invention010309 opticsOpticslawWavelength-division multiplexing0103 physical sciencesGOLDPlasmonSCALEExtinction ratiobusiness.industryPhotonic integrated circuitCOMPONENTSTemperatureOptical DevicesSignal Processing Computer-AssistedEquipment DesignSurface Plasmon Resonance021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologySurface plasmon polaritonAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsNETWORKSEquipment Failure AnalysisTransmission (telecommunications)TelecommunicationsPOLARITON WAVE-GUIDES0210 nano-technologybusinessWaveguide
researchProduct

Demonstration of a Plasmonic MMI Switch in 10-Gb/s True Data Traffic Conditions

2012

International audience; We report the first experimental performance evaluation of a 75-mu m-long plasmonic multimode interference switch that is hetero-integrated on a silicon-on-insulator platform, operating with 10-Gb/s data signals. The switch exhibits a 2.9-mu s response time and 44.5% modulation depth, while the extinction ratio between the ports alters from 5.4 to -1.5 dB for 35-mW electrical (switching) power. Error-free performance was achieved.

PhysicsSilicon photonicsExtinction ratiobusiness.industryTRANSMISSIONCHIPOptical cross-connectSilicon on insulatorResponse time02 engineering and technology01 natural sciencesOptical switchAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsPower (physics)010309 opticsAmplitude modulation020210 optoelectronics & photonics0103 physical sciences0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringElectronic engineeringOptoelectronicsElectrical and Electronic Engineeringbusiness
researchProduct

First demonstration of active plasmonic device in true data traffic conditions: On/off thermo-optic modulation using a hybrid silicon-plasmonic asymm…

2012

We demonstrate the first system-level evaluation of an active plasmonic device in 10Gb/s data traffic conditions. Thermo-optic ON/OFF modulation with 3μs response time and 10mW power consumption is presented using an asymmetric MZI silicon-plasmonic gate.

Data trafficMaterials scienceSiliconbusiness.industrychemistry.chemical_elementSilicon on insulatorResponse timeAmplitude-shift keyingOpticschemistryPower consumptionModulationOptoelectronicsbusinessPlasmon
researchProduct

Dielectric-loaded plasmonic waveguide components: Going practical

2013

Surface plasmon propagating modes supported by metal/dielectric interfaces in various configurations can be used for radiation guiding similarly to conventional dielectric waveguides. Plasmonic waveguides offer two attractive features: subdiffraction mode confinement and the presence of conducting elements at the mode-field maximum. The first feature can be exploited to realize ultrahigh density of nanophotonics components, whereas the second feature enables the development of dynamic components controlling the plasmon propagation with ultralow signals, minimizing heat dissipation in switching elements. While the first feature is yet to be brought close to the domain of practical applicatio…

Materials scienceNanophotonicsOptical communicationPhysics::Optics02 engineering and technologyDielectric01 natural sciences010309 optics0103 physical sciencesPlasmonModulationbusiness.industrySurface plasmon021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyCondensed Matter PhysicsAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsActive plasmonicsModulationSwitchingTelecommunicationsOptoelectronicsPhotonicsRouting (electronic design automation)0210 nano-technologybusiness
researchProduct

First experimental demonstration of a plasmonic MMI switch in 10 Gb/s true data traffic conditions

2012

We report the first experimental performance evaluation of a 75 um long plasmonic MMI switch, hetero-integrated on a SOI platform, operating with 10Gb/s data signals. The switch exhibits 2.9μs response time and 44.5% modulation depth while its extinction ratio varies from 5.4 to -1.5 dB for 35mW switching power. Error-free performance was achieved.

Amplitude modulationPhysicsSilicon photonicsExtinction ratioPhotonic integrated circuitElectronic engineeringSilicon on insulatorResponse timeOptical switchPlasmon
researchProduct

2.45 GHz synchronised polarised electron injection at MAMI

1998

Abstract A semiconductor modelocked diode laser has been used to produce picosecond spin-polarised electron bunches from strained GaAsP photocathodes and inject them into MAMI, synchronised to the 2.45 GHz accelerating field. The laser meets the operational requirements of MAMI producing stable electron beams, with a polarisation purity of 72% and a transmission efficiency of 52% at an accelerated beam current of 10.1 μA.

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy Physicsbusiness.industryCyclotronSemiconductor deviceLaserCathodelaw.inventionSemiconductor laser theorySemiconductorOpticslawPicosecondOptoelectronicsbusinessInstrumentationDiodeNuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section A: Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment
researchProduct

Data Transmission and Thermo-Optic Tuning Performance of Dielectric-Loaded Plasmonic Structures Hetero-Integrated on a Silicon Chip

2012

We demonstrate experimental evidence of the data capture and the low-energy thermo-optic tuning credentials of dielectric-loaded plasmonic structures integrated on a silicon chip. We show 7-nm thermo-optical tuning of a plasmonic racetrack-resonator with less than 3.3 mW required electrical power and verify error-free 10-Gb/s transmission through a 60-mu m-long dielectric-loaded plasmonic waveguide. We demonstrate experimental evidence of the data capture and the low-energy thermo-optic tuning credentials of dielectric-loaded plasmonic structures integrated on a silicon chip. We show 7-nm thermo-optical tuning of a plasmonic racetrack-resonator with less than 3.3 mW required electrical powe…

EXPRESSIONMaterials scienceSiliconGPR120PREFERENCEchemistry.chemical_elementPhysics::Optics02 engineering and technologyDielectric01 natural sciencesRATS010309 opticsALPHA-GUSTDUCIN0103 physical sciencesSensitivity (control systems)DIETARY LIPIDSElectrical and Electronic EngineeringPlasmonRECEPTORbusiness.industry021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyACIDSAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsMICEchemistryPlasmonic waveguideTransmission (telecommunications)Silicon chipOptoelectronicsSENSITIVITY0210 nano-technologybusinessData transmission
researchProduct

Tb/s switching fabrics for optical interconnects using heterointegration of plasmonics and silicon photonics: The FP7 PLATON approach

2010

We present recent work that is carried out within the FP7 project PLATON on novel Tb/s switch fabric architectures and technologies for optical interconnect applications, employing heterointegration of plasmonics, silicon photonics and electronics.

Materials scienceSilicon photonicsSiliconbusiness.industryOptical interconnectchemistry.chemical_elementOptical switchMultiplexingchemistryHardware_INTEGRATEDCIRCUITSOptoelectronicsIntegrated opticsElectronicsbusinessPlasmon2010 IEEE Photinic Society's 23rd Annual Meeting
researchProduct

Surface plasmon circuitry in opto-electronics

2012

This tutorial reviews the physics of surface plasmon circuitry in order to bring to the fore recently demonstrated applications of surface plasmon in optoelectronics such as on-board optical interconnects or routing in datacom networks.

Optical data processingbusiness.industrySurface plasmonNear-field opticsNanophotonicsPhysics::OpticsSurface plasmon polaritonComputer Science::Hardware ArchitectureComputer Science::Emerging TechnologiesPhysics::Atomic and Molecular ClustersOptoelectronicsIntegrated opticsbusinessPlasmon
researchProduct

WDM switching employing a hybrid silicon-plasmonic A-MZI

2012

We demonstrate a system-level evaluation of an A-MZI with 60μm long DLSPP active branches exhibiting more than 14dB extinction ratio. Error-free switching operation is achieved for a 4×10Gb/s incoming WDM data stream with only 13.1mW power consumption.

Data streamAmplified spontaneous emissionMaterials scienceSiliconchemistryExtinction ratioWavelength-division multiplexingSurface plasmonPolaritonElectronic engineeringchemistry.chemical_elementPlasmon
researchProduct

Low energy routing platforms for optical interconnects using active plasmonics integrated with Silicon Photonics

2013

Power consumption and bandwidth of electronics appear as the main set of technology barriers in next-generation Data Center and High-Performance Computing (HPC) environments. The limited capacity and pitch lane of electrically wired interconnects require the development of new disruptive technologies to cope with the massive amount of data moving across all hierarchical communication levels, namely rack-to-rack, backplane, chip-to-chip and even on-chip interconnections. Plasmonics comes indeed as a disruptive technology that enables seamless interoperability between light beams and electronic control signals through the underlying metallic layer, providing thereby an inherent energy-efficie…

RouterSilicon photonicsComputer scienceBandwidth (signal processing)02 engineering and technology01 natural sciencesMultiplexer010309 optics020210 optoelectronics & photonicsBackplaneWavelength-division multiplexing0103 physical sciencesBroadband0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringElectronic engineeringElectronics
researchProduct

Ultracompact and Low-Power Plasmonic MZI Switch Using Cyclomer Loading

2015

We present a $2\times 2$ hybrid silicon-plasmonic thermooptic (TO) asymmetric Mach–Zehnder interferometric (MZI) switch having only 40- $\mu \text{m}$ long active cyclomer-loaded plasmonic phase arms. It requires less than 12 mW of power and has 2/5- $\mu \text{s}$ ON/OFF-times, respectively, a modulation depth higher than 90% and a 13.2-dB extinction ratio. Data traffic evaluation has been carried out using 10-Gb/s nonreturn-to-zero streams, yielding error-free operation at both switching states with power penalties ranging between 1 to 4.8 dB. The use of the cyclomer loading having a higher TO coefficient than polymethyl methacrylate has resulted to the smallest footprint among plasmonic …

PhysicsExtinction ratiobusiness.industryPhase (waves)Optical switchAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsPower (physics)Amplitude modulationInterferometryOpticsElectrical and Electronic EngineeringAdaptive opticsbusinessPlasmonIEEE Photonics Technology Letters
researchProduct