0000000000011214

AUTHOR

T. Sieber

showing 14 related works from this author

The neutron-rich Mg isotopes: first results from MINIBALL at REX-ISOLDE

2004

After the successful commissioning of the Radioactive beam EXperiment (REX) at ISOLDE (CERN) in 2002, first physics experiments were performed in 2003 which focussed on the neutron-rich Mg isotopes in the vicinity of the “island of inversion”. After introducing the REX facility and the modern γ spectrometer MINIBALL first preliminary results will be presented showing the high potential and physics opportunities offered by this new radioactive beam facility.

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsLarge Hadron ColliderIsotopeSpectrometer010308 nuclear & particles physicsPhysics::Instrumentation and DetectorsSHELL model[PHYS.NEXP]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Experiment [nucl-ex]01 natural sciencesNuclear physics0103 physical sciencesPhysics::Accelerator PhysicsNeutron010306 general physicsNuclear ExperimentHigh potentialRadioactive beam
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A dynamic collimation and alignment system for the Helmholtz linear accelerator

2021

Review of scientific instruments 92(11), 113306 - 113306-9 (2021). doi:10.1063/5.0069824

Physicsbusiness.industryCollimated lightLinear particle accelerator620Transverse planesymbols.namesakeOpticsCryomoduleHelmholtz free energysymbolsContinuous wavePhysics::Accelerator PhysicsThermal emittanceddc:620businessInstrumentationBeam (structure)
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Longitudinal phase space reconstruction for a heavy ion accelerator

2020

At the GSI Helmholtzzentrum f\"ur Schwerionenforschung (GSI) in Darmstadt, Germany, a prototype cryomodule (advanced demonstrator) for the superconducting (SC) continuous wave (CW) Helmholtz Linear Accelerator (HELIAC) is under construction. A transport line, comprising quadrupole lenses, rebuncher cavities, beam correctors, and adequate beam instrumentation has been built to deliver the beam from the GSI 1.4 MeV/u High Charge Injector (HLI) to the advanced demonstrator, which offers a test environment for SC CW multigap cavities. In order to achieve proper phase space matching, the beam from the HLI must be characterized in detail. In a dedicated machine experiment the bunch shape has been…

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsTomographic reconstructionPhysics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)010308 nuclear & particles physicsbusiness.industrySurfaces and InterfacesTracking (particle physics)01 natural sciencesLinear particle acceleratorOpticsPhase spaceCryomodule0103 physical sciencesQuadrupoleContinuous wavePhysics::Accelerator Physicslcsh:QC770-798lcsh:Nuclear and particle physics. Atomic energy. Radioactivity010306 general physicsbusinessBeam (structure)Physical Review Accelerators and Beams
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“Safe” Coulomb Excitation ofMg30

2005

We report on the first radioactive beam experiment performed at the recently commissioned REX-ISOLDE facility at CERN in conjunction with the highly efficient γ spectrometer MINIBALL. Using Mg-30 ions accelerated to an energy of 2.25 MeV/u together with a thin Ni-nat target, Coulomb excitation of the first excited 2(+) states of the projectile and target nuclei well below the Coulomb barrier was observed. From the measured relative deexcitation γ-ray yields the B(E2;0(gs)(+)R 2(1)(+)) value of Mg-30 was determined to be 241(31)e(2) fm(4). Our result is lower than values obtained at projectile fragmentation facilities using the intermediate-energy Coulomb excitation method, and confirms the …

Physics010308 nuclear & particles physicsIsland of inversionProjectileGeneral Physics and AstronomyCoulomb barrierCoulomb excitation01 natural sciencesNuclear physics13. Climate actionExcited state0103 physical sciencesPhysics::Accelerator PhysicsNeutronAtomic physicsNuclear Experiment010306 general physicsIsotopes of magnesiumMagnesium ionPhysical Review Letters
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Sub-Barrier Coulomb Excitation ofSn110and Its Implications for theSn100Shell Closure

2007

The first excited 2(+) state of the unstable isotope Sn-110 has been studied in safe Coulomb excitation at 2.82 MeV/u using the MINIBALL array at the REX-ISOLDE post accelerator at CERN. This is the first measurement of the reduced transition probability of this state using this method for a neutron deficient Sn isotope. The strength of the approach lies in the excellent peak-to-background ratio that is achieved. The extracted reduced transition probability, B(E2 : 0(+) -> 2(+)) 0.220 +/- 0.022e(2) b(2), strengthens the observation of the evolution of the B(E2) values of neutron deficient Sn isotopes that was observed recently in intermediate-energy Coulomb excitation of Sn-108. It implies …

PhysicsMass numberIsotope010308 nuclear & particles physicsShell (structure)Nuclear shell modelGeneral Physics and AstronomyCoulomb excitation7. Clean energy01 natural sciencesClosure (computer programming)Excited state0103 physical sciencesNeutronAtomic physicsNuclear Experiment010306 general physicsPhysical Review Letters
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Coulomb Excitation of Neutron-Rich Zn Isotopes: First Observation of the21+State inZn80

2007

Neutron-rich, radioactive Zn isotopes were investigated at the Radioactive Ion Beam facility REX-ISOLDE (CERN) using low-energy Coulomb excitation. The energy of the 2(1)+ state in 78Zn could be firmly established and for the first time the 2+ --> 0(1)+ transition in 80Zn was observed at 1492(1) keV. B(E2,2(1)+ --> 0(1)+) values were extracted for (74,76,78,80)Zn and compared to large scale shell model calculations. With only two protons outside the Z=28 proton core, 80Zn is the lightest N=50 isotone for which spectroscopic information has been obtained to date. Two sets of advanced shell model calculations reproduce the observed B(E2) systematics. The results for N=50 isotones indicate a g…

PhysicsLarge Hadron ColliderProtonIon beamIsotope010308 nuclear & particles physicsIsotoneNuclear TheoryGeneral Physics and Astronomychemistry.chemical_elementCoulomb excitationZinc01 natural scienceschemistry0103 physical sciencesPhysics::Accelerator PhysicsNeutronAtomic physicsNuclear Experiment010306 general physicsPhysical Review Letters
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Investigation of the Li9+H2→Li8+t reaction at REX-ISOLDE

2006

The one-neutron transfer reaction Li-9 + H-2 -> Li-8 + t has been investigated in an inverse kinematics experiment by bombarding a deuterated polypropylene target with a 2.36 MeV/u Li-9 beam from the post-accelerator REX-ISOLDE at CERN. Excitation energies in Li-8 as well as angular distributions of the tritons were obtained and spectroscopic factors deduced. (c) 2006 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

Nuclear reactionElastic scatteringPhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsLight nucleusAngular distributionDeuteriumNuclear TheoryPhysics::Accelerator PhysicsAtomic physicsNuclear ExperimentBeam (structure)ExcitationPhysics Letters B
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Status of REX-ISOLDE

2003

REX-ISOLDE [1] is a post-accelerator situated at the ISOLDE radioactive ion beam facility placed at CERN, Geneva. It’s main aim is to increase the energy of light (A < 50) radioactive ions from 60 keV to 0.8–2.2MeV/u. REX—ISOLDE uses a new concept of post-acceleration of radioactive ion beams by using charge breeding of the ions in a high charge state ion source and the efficient acceleration of the highly charged ions in a short LINAC using modern ion accelerator structures. In a first step the radioactive ions are captured in a large gas-filled Penning trap. The task is to accumulate, cool and bunch the beam and prepare it for the injection into an electron beam ion source (EBIS). Cooling…

PhysicsMass-to-charge ratioIon beamCyclotronPenning trapSpace chargeLinear particle acceleratorIon sourceIonlaw.inventionNuclear physicsPhysics::Plasma PhysicslawPhysics::Accelerator PhysicsNuclear Experiment
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The Miniball spectrometer

2013

The Miniball germanium detector array has been operational at the REX (Radioactive ion beam EXperiment) post accelerator at the Isotope Separator On-Line facility ISOLDE at CERN since 2001. During the last decade, a series of successful Coulomb excitation and transfer reaction studies have been performed with this array, utilizing the unique and high-quality radioactive ion beams which are available at ISOLDE. In this article, an overview is given of the technical details of the full Miniball setup, including a description of the γ-ray and particle detectors, beam monitoring devices and methods to deal with beam contamination. The specific timing properties of the REX-ISOLDE facility are hi…

Radioactive ion beamsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsIon beamREX-ISOLDEONLINECoulomb excitation[PHYS.NEXP]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Experiment [nucl-ex]01 natural sciencesNuclear physicsSETUPCOULOMB-EXCITATION0103 physical sciencesNuclear fusionSILICON STRIP DETECTOR[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-INS-DET]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Instrumentation and Detectors [physics.ins-det]RELATIVISTIC ENERGIES010306 general physicsNuclear ExperimentNEUTRON KNOCKOUTPhysicsNuclear Physics; Heavy Ions; Hadrons; Particle and Nuclear Physics; Nuclear FusionLarge Hadron ColliderSpectrometerNUCLEI010308 nuclear & particles physicsDetectorRADIOACTIVE ION-BEAMSemiconductor detectorPhysics::Accelerator PhysicsGE DETECTORS
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Coulomb Excitation ofCu68,70: First Use of Postaccelerated Isomeric Beams

2007

We report on the first low-energy Coulomb excitation measurements with radioactive Ipi=6- beams of odd-odd nuclei 68,70Cu. The beams were produced at ISOLDE, CERN and were post-accelerated by REX-ISOLDE to 2.83 MeV/nucleon. gamma rays were detected with the MINIBALL spectrometer. The 6- beam was used to study the multiplet of states (3-, 4-, 5-, 6-) arising from the pi2p3/2nu1g9/2 configuration. The 4- state of the multiplet was populated via Coulomb excitation and the B(E2;6--->4-) value was determined in both nuclei. The results obtained illustrate the fragile stability of the Z=28 shell and N=40 subshell closures. A comparison with large-scale shell-model calculations using the 56Ni core…

PhysicsProton010308 nuclear & particles physicsNuclear TheoryGamma rayNuclear structureShell (structure)General Physics and AstronomyCoulomb excitation01 natural sciences7. Clean energyNuclear physics0103 physical sciencesPhysics::Accelerator PhysicsAtomic physicsNuclear Experiment010306 general physicsNucleonMultipletBeam (structure)Physical Review Letters
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Accelerated radioactive beams from REX-ISOLDE

2003

In 2001 the linear accelerator of the Radioactive beam EXperiment (REX-ISOLDE) delivered for the first time accelerated radioactive ion beams, at a beam energy of 2 MeV/u. REX-ISOLDE uses the method of charge-state breeding, in order to enhance the charge state of the ions before injection into the LINAC. Radioactive singly-charged ions from the on-line mass separator ISOLDE are first accumulated in a Penning trap, then charge bred to an A/q < 4.5 in an electron beam ion source (EBIS) and finally accelerated in a LINAC from 5 keV/u to energies between 0.8 and 2.2 MeV/u. Dedicated measurements with REXTRAP, the transfer line and the EBIS have been carried out in conjunction with the first co…

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsPhysics::Instrumentation and DetectorsDetectorPenning trapParticle detectorIon sourceLinear particle acceleratorSemiconductor detectorNuclear physicsPhysics::Accelerator PhysicsNeutronAtomic physicsNuclear ExperimentInstrumentationBeam (structure)
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Accelerating Radioactive Ion Beams With REX-ISOLDE

2003

The post accelerator REX‐ISOLDE is installed at the ISOLDE facility at CERN, where a broad variety of radioactive ions can be addressed. Since the end of 2001 beams at the final energy of 2.2 MeV/u are available. REX‐ISOLDE uses a unique system of beam bunching and charge breeding. First a Penning trap accumulates and bunches the ions, which are delivered as a quasi‐continuous beam from the ISOLDE target‐ion‐source, and then an electron beam ion source (EBIS) charge‐breeds them to a mass‐to‐charge ratio below 4.5. This enables a very compact design for the following LINAC, consisting of a 4 rod RFQ, an IH structure and three 7‐gap‐resonators. The later ones allow a variation of the final en…

Large Hadron ColliderChemistryParticle acceleratorPenning trapIon sourceLinear particle acceleratorlaw.inventionNuclear physicsBuncheslawPhysics::Accelerator PhysicsNeutronAtomic physicsNuclear ExperimentBeam (structure)AIP Conference Proceedings
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Low energy reactions with radioactive ions at REX-ISOLDE-the 9Li + 2H case

2005

19 pages, 12 figures, 2 tables.-- PACS nrs.: 25.60.-t; 25.45.-z; 27.20.+n.-- et al. ISOLDE Collaborattion and REX-ISOLDE Collaboration.

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsExcitation energyC3D6 targetRex-Isolde post-acceleratorIonNuclear physicsLow energyDeduced reaction channelsDeuteriumReaction radioactiveDSSSD detectorAtomic physicsBeam (structure)Radioactive beam
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"Safe" Coulomb excitation of 30Mg.

2004

We report on the first radioactive beam experiment performed at the recently commissioned REX-ISOLDE facility at CERN in conjunction with the highly efficient $\gamma$ -spectrometer MINIBALL. Using $^{30}$Mg ions accelerated to an energy of 2.25MeV/u together with a thin $^{nat}$Ni target, Coulomb excitation of the first excited 2+ states of the projectile and target nuclei well below the Coulomb barrier was observed. From the measured relative de-excitation $\gamma$ -ray yields the B(E2; 0$^{+}_{gs} \rightarrow 2^{+}_{1}$) value of $^{30}$Mg was determined to be 241(31)$e^{2}$fm$^{4}$. Our result is lower than values obtained at projectile fragmenttion facilities using the intermediate-ene…

[PHYS.NEXP] Physics [physics]/Nuclear Experiment [nucl-ex]Coulomb excitationFOS: Physical sciencesPhysics::Accelerator PhysicsNuclear Physics - Experiment25.70.De 27.30.+t 21.10.ReNuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)[PHYS.NEXP]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Experiment [nucl-ex]Nuclear ExperimentNuclear ExperimentCollective levels20 < A < 38Radioactive beamsPhysical review letters
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