0000000000011716

AUTHOR

William B. Doriese

showing 4 related works from this author

Minimum detection limits and applications of proton and helium induced X-ray emission using transition-edge sensor array

2017

Abstract We have determined minimum detection limits, MDLs, for elements 14 ⩽ Z ⩽ 86 using a transition-edge sensor array, TES array, and as a comparison using an Amptek X-123SDD silicon drift detector, SDD. This was done using a 3 MeV proton beam and a 5.1 MeV helium beam. MDLs were determined for a thin film sample on top of C substrate, and for a bulk sample containing mostly Al. Due to the higher peak-to-background ratio, lower detection limits were obtainable using the TES array for most of the elements. However, for elements 30 ⩽ Z ⩽ 45 the performance of the TES array was not as good as the SDD performance. This is due to the limitations of the TES used at energies >10 keV. The great…

helium-induced x-ray emissionNuclear and High Energy PhysicsSilicon drift detectorProtonAnalytical chemistrychemistry.chemical_element02 engineering and technologySubstrate (electronics)01 natural sciencesSensor array0103 physical sciencesPIXEThin film010306 general physicsInstrumentationHeliumPhysicsta114minimum detection limit021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologychemistryTransition edge sensor0210 nano-technologyTESBeam (structure)
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Broadband Ultrahigh-Resolution Spectroscopy of Particle-Induced X Rays: Extending the Limits of Nondestructive Analysis

2016

Nondestructive analysis (NDA) based on x-ray emission is widely used, for example, in the semiconductor and concrete industries. Here, we demonstrate significant quantitative and qualitative improvements in broadband x-ray NDA by combining particle-induced emission with detection based on superconducting microcalorimeter arrays. We show that the technique offers great promise in the elemental analysis of thin-film and bulk samples, especially in the difficult cases where tens of different elements with nearly overlapping emission lines have to be identified down to trace concentrations. We demonstrate the efficiency and resolving capabilities by spectroscopy of several complex multielement …

010302 applied physicsSuperconductivityPhysicsspectroscopyta114nondestructive analysisspektroskopiaNondestructive analysisGeneral Physics and Astronomyx-rays01 natural sciencesImaging phantomTheoretical physicsUltrahigh resolution0103 physical sciencesParticleAtomic physics010306 general physicsSpectroscopyPhysical Review Applied
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The x-ray microcalorimeter spectrometer onboard Athena

2012

Trabajo presentado a la conferencia: "Space Telescopes and Instrumentation: Ultraviolet to Gamma Ray" celebrada en Amsterdam (Holanda) el 1 de julio de 2012.-- et al.

PhysicsSpacecraftSpectrometerCalorimeter (particle physics)business.industryDetectorAstrophysics::Instrumentation and Methods for AstrophysicsMissionslaw.inventionX-rayTelescopeX-ray missions micro-calorimeter AthenaOpticsCardinal pointSettore FIS/05 - Astronomia E AstrofisicaMicro-calorimeterAthena; Micro-calorimeter; Missions; X-raylawAthenaTransition edge sensorSpectral resolutionbusiness
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Transition-Edge Sensors for Particle Induced X-ray Emission Measurements

2013

In this paper we present a new measurement setup, where a transitionedge sensor detector array is used to detect X-rays in particle induced X-ray emission measurements with a 2 MeV proton beam. Transition-edge sensors offer orders of magnitude improvement in energy resolution compared to conventional silicon or germanium detectors, making it possible to recognize spectral lines in materials analysis that have previously been impossible to resolve, and to get chemical information from the elements. Our sensors are cooled to the operation temperature (65 mK) with a cryogen-free adiabatic demagnetization refrigerator, which houses a specially designed X-ray snout that has a vacuum tight window…

Accelerator Physics (physics.acc-ph)Physics - Instrumentation and DetectorsMaterials scienceProtonPhysics::Instrumentation and DetectorsOrders of magnitude (temperature)FOS: Physical scienceschemistry.chemical_elementGermaniumRadiationSpectral lineOpticsGeneral Materials Scienceparticle induced X-ray emission (PIXE)Emission spectrumbusiness.industryDetectorInstrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)transition-edge sensorCondensed Matter PhysicsAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsFull width at half maximumchemistryPhysics - Accelerator PhysicsbusinessTESJournal of Low Temperature Physics
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