0000000000015397

AUTHOR

Luigi Cavanna

showing 13 related works from this author

Adjuvant anastrozole versus exemestane versus letrozole, upfront or after 2 years of tamoxifen, in endocrine-sensitive breast cancer (FATA-GIM3): a r…

2018

Background: Uncertainty exists about the optimal schedule of adjuvant treatment of breast cancer with aromatase inhibitors and, to our knowledge, no trial has directly compared the three aromatase inhibitors anastrozole, exemestane, and letrozole. We investigated the schedule and type of aromatase inhibitors to be used as adjuvant treatment for hormone receptor-positive early breast cancer. Methods: FATA-GIM3 is a multicentre, open-label, randomised, phase 3 trial of six different treatments in postmenopausal women with hormone receptor-positive early breast cancer. Eligible patients had histologically confirmed invasive hormone receptor-positive breast cancer that had been completely remov…

OncologyReceptor ErbB-2Settore MED/06 - Oncologia Medicaletrozolelaw.inventionAdjuvant anastrozolechemistry.chemical_compound0302 clinical medicineRandomized controlled trialExemestanelawAdjuvant anastrozole; exemestane; letrozole; tamoxifen; breast cancerAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols030212 general & internal medicinetamoxifenAromatase InhibitorsLetrozoleHazard ratioMiddle AgedReceptors EstrogenTolerabilityOncologyChemotherapy Adjuvant030220 oncology & carcinogenesisFemaleReceptors ProgesteroneBreast NeoplasmHumanmedicine.drugmedicine.medical_specialtySocio-culturaleAnastrozoleBreast NeoplasmsAnastrozoleDisease-Free SurvivalDrug Administration Schedule03 medical and health sciencesBreast cancerbreast cancerInternal medicinemedicineAromatase InhibitorHumansAgedAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolAndrostadienebusiness.industrymedicine.diseaseAndrostadieneschemistrybusinessexemestaneTamoxifen
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Metronomic Chemotherapy (mCHT) in HER2-ve Advanced Breast Cancer (ABC) Patients (PTS): When Care Objectives Meet Patients’ Need. Preliminary Results …

2017

Oncologymedicine.medical_specialtybusiness.industryInternal medicineAdvanced breastmedicineCancerSurgeryGeneral Medicinebusinessmedicine.diseaseMetronomic ChemotherapyMetronomic Chemotherapy Advanced Breast Cancer
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Predictive Factors for Outcome of First Allogeneic Transplant for Elderly Patients With Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia

2021

Abstract Introduction/Background: The treatment of acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL) in patients older than 70 is extremely challenging with dismal outcome. Allogeneic stem cell transplantation (alloHCT) has seen many advancements in the last decades showing benefits in younger ALL patients, but this treatment modality is decreasingly used with increasing age due to high treatment-related mortality. Patients and Methods: We identified 84 ALL patients 70 to 84 years old allografted In 2002 to 2019 from a matched related (23%), unrelated (58%), haploidentical (17%), or cord blood (2%) donor at EBMT participating centers with a median follow-up of 23 months. Results: The 2-year relapse incide…

Cancer Researchmedicine.medical_specialtyMultivariate analysisTransplantation ConditioningHaploidentical transplantationGraft vs Host Disease[SDV.CAN]Life Sciences [q-bio]/CancerGraft-versus-host diseaseInternal medicinemedicineHumansTransplantation HomologousComplete remissionComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUSAgedRetrospective StudiesAged 80 and overUnivariate analysisCMV positivitybusiness.industryIncidence (epidemiology)Hazard ratioHematopoietic Stem Cell TransplantationHematologyTotal body irradiationPrecursor Cell Lymphoblastic Leukemia-Lymphomamedicine.diseaseMinimal residual diseaseAllogeneic stem cell transplantationTransplantationLeukemia Myeloid AcuteGraft-versus-host diseaseOncologyTreatment-related mortalityAllogeneic stem cell transplantation; CMV positivity; Complete remission; Graft-versus-host disease; Haploidentical transplantation; Treatment-related mortalitybusiness
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Effect on quality of life of cisplatin added to single-agent chemotherapy as first-line treatment for elderly patients with advanced non-small cell l…

2019

Abstract Objectives To evaluate the effect on quality of life (QOL) of the addition of cisplatin to single-agent chemotherapy in the treatment of elderly patients with advanced non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) enrolled in two parallel phase 3 trials, MILES-3 and MILES-4. Patients and methods Advanced NSCLC pts, >70 years old, performance status (PS) 0–1, were eligible. Patients were randomly assigned to chemotherapy without or with cisplatin. EORTC QLQ C30 and LC13 questionnaires were planned at baseline, end of cycle 1 and end of cycle 2 in both trials and were used for joint QOL analysis. Trial-specific data including questionnaires at non-shared time-points were used for additional ana…

0301 basic medicinePulmonary and Respiratory MedicineQuality of lifeMaleCancer Researchmedicine.medical_specialtyLung NeoplasmsNauseamedicine.medical_treatmentRandomizedNSCLCPhase 303 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineQuality of lifeInternal medicineSurveys and QuestionnairesCarcinoma Non-Small-Cell LungAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsmedicineHumansSurveys and QuestionnaireLung cancerAgedNeoplasm StagingCisplatinAged 80 and overChemotherapyAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolPerformance statusbusiness.industryAlopeciamedicine.diseaseDysphagiaLung Neoplasm030104 developmental biologyTreatment OutcomeOncology030220 oncology & carcinogenesisVomitingStomatitis AphthousFemalemedicine.symptomCisplatinbusinessElderly patientStomatitis Aphthoumedicine.drugHuman
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Supplementary_Material_-_online_only – Supplemental material for Symptomatic COVID-19 in advanced-cancer patients treated with immune-checkpoint inhi…

2020

Supplemental material, Supplementary_Material_-_online_only for Symptomatic COVID-19 in advanced-cancer patients treated with immune-checkpoint inhibitors: prospective analysis from a multicentre observational trial by FICOG by Melissa Bersanelli, Diana Giannarelli, Ugo De Giorgi, Sandro Pignata, Massimo Di Maio, Elena Verzoni, Alberto Clemente, Valentina Guadalupi, Diego Signorelli, Marcello Tiseo, Raffaele Giusti, Marco Filetti, Marilena Di Napoli, Lorenzo Calvetti, Alessandro Cappetta, Paola Ermacora, Diego Zara, Fausto Barbieri, Cinzia Baldessari, Vieri Scotti, Francesca Mazzoni, Antonello Veccia, Pamela Francesca Guglielmini, Marco Maruzzo, Ernesto Rossi, Francesco Grossi, Chiara Casad…

110203 Respiratory DiseasesFOS: Clinical medicine111702 Aged Health CareFOS: Health sciences111599 Pharmacology and Pharmaceutical Sciences not elsewhere classified111299 Oncology and Carcinogenesis not elsewhere classified
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Symptomatic COVID-19 in advanced-cancer patients treated with immune-checkpoint inhibitors. Prospective analysis from a multicentre observational tri…

2020

Background:This prospective, multicentre, observational INVIDIa-2 study is investigating the clinical efficacy of influenza vaccination in advanced-cancer patients receiving immune-checkpoint inhibitors (ICIs), enrolled in 82 Italian centres, from October 2019 to January 2020. The primary endpoint was the incidence of influenza-like illness (ILI) until 30 April 2020. All the ILI episodes, laboratory tests, complications, hospitalizations and pneumonitis were recorded. Therefore, the study prospectively recorded all the COVID-19 ILI events.Patients and methods:Patients were included in this non-prespecified COVID-19 analysis, if alive on 31 January 2020, when the Italian government declared …

0301 basic medicinemedicine.medical_specialtymedicine.medical_treatmentimmune-checkpoint inhibitorsinfluenza-like illnesslcsh:RC254-28203 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineCancer immunotherapyInternal medicineMedicineProspective cohort studyCancer stagingOriginal ResearchInfluenza-like illnessbusiness.industrySARS-CoV-2virus diseasesCOVID-19Immunotherapycancer patients; COVID-19; immune-checkpoint inhibitors; influenza-like illness; SARS-CoV-2lcsh:Neoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogensmedicine.diseaseComorbidityVaccination030104 developmental biologyOncology030220 oncology & carcinogenesisObservational studybusinesscancer patients
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Cisplatin-based first-line treatment of elderly patients with advanced non-small-cell lung cancer: Joint analysis of MILES-3 and MILES-4 phase III tr…

2018

Purpose To test the efficacy of adding cisplatin to first-line treatment for elderly patients with advanced non–small-cell lung cancer (NSCLC) within a combined analysis of two parallel phase III trials, MILES-3 and MILES-4. Patients and Methods Patients with advanced NSCLC who were older than age 70 years with Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group performance status 0 to 1 were randomly assigned to gemcitabine or pemetrexed, without or with cisplatin. In each trial, 382 events were required to detect a hazard ratio (HR) of death of 0.75, with 80% power and two-tailed α of .05. Trials were closed prematurely because of slow accrual, but the joint database allowed us to analyze the efficacy of …

0301 basic medicineOncologyMaleCancer Researchmedicine.medical_specialtyPhases of clinical researchKaplan-Meier EstimatePemetrexedDeoxycytidine03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineInternal medicineCarcinoma Non-Small-Cell Lungmedicineadvanced non small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) elderly patients cisplatin MILES 3 MILES 4Progression-free survivalLung cancerSurvival rateAgedAged 80 and overAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolPerformance statusbusiness.industrymedicine.diseaseGemcitabineLung Neoplasm030104 developmental biologyPemetrexedTreatment OutcomeOncologyResponse Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors030220 oncology & carcinogenesisQuality of LifeFemaleCisplatinbusinessmedicine.drugHuman
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Metronomic chemotherapy (mCHT) in metastatic triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC) patients: results of the VICTOR-6 study

2021

Abstract Purpose Triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC) represents a subtype of breast cancer which lacks the expression of oestrogen receptor (ER), progesterone receptor (PR) and human epidermal growth factor receptor-2 (HER2): TNBC accounts for approximately 20% of newly diagnosed breast cancers and is associated with younger age at diagnosis, greater recurrence risk and shorter survival time. Therapeutic options are very scarce. Aim of the present analysis is to provide further insights into the clinical activity of metronomic chemotherapy (mCHT), in a real-life setting. Methods We used data included in the VICTOR-6 study for the present analysis. VICTOR-6 is an Italian multicentre retrosp…

OncologyCancer Researchmedicine.medical_specialtyReceptor ErbB-2Breast NeoplasmsTriple Negative Breast NeoplasmsVinorelbineCapecitabine; Cyclophosphamide; Methotrexate; Metronomic chemotherapy; Triple-negative breast cancer; Vinorelbine; Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols; Capecitabine; Cyclophosphamide; Female; Humans; Receptor ErbB-2; Retrospective Studies; Breast Neoplasms; Triple Negative Breast NeoplasmsCapecitabineErbB-2Breast cancerTriple-negative breast cancerRetrospective StudieInternal medicineAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsmedicineHumansProgression-free survivalCyclophosphamideTriple-negative breast cancerCapecitabineRetrospective StudiesAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocolbusiness.industryMetronomic chemotherapyVinorelbinemedicine.diseaseClinical TrialMetronomic ChemotherapyMetastatic breast cancerRegimenMethotrexateOncologyFemalebusinessBreast NeoplasmHumanReceptormedicine.drug
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The HERBA trial: a retrospective study on patients (pts) with HER2-positive (HER2+ve) breast cancer (BC) and brain metastases (BMs)

2017

GynecologyOncologymedicine.medical_specialtyBreast cancerOncologybusiness.industryInternal medicinemedicineRetrospective cohort studyHematologymedicine.diseasebusinessER2-positive (HER2+ve) breast cancer (BC) brain metastases (BMs)
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Validation of the AJCC prognostic stage for HER2-positive breast cancer in the ShortHER trial

2019

Abstract Background The 8th edition of the American Joint Committee on Cancer (AJCC) staging has introduced prognostic stage based on anatomic stage combined with biologic factors. We aimed to validate the prognostic stage in HER2-positive breast cancer patients enrolled in the ShortHER trial. Methods The ShortHER trial randomized 1253 HER2-positive patients to 9 weeks or 1 year of adjuvant trastuzumab combined with chemotherapy. Patients were classified according to the anatomic and the prognostic stage. Distant disease-free survival (DDFS) was calculated from randomization to distant relapse or death. Results A total of 1244 patients were included. Compared to anatomic stage, the prognost…

OncologySettore MED/06 - Oncologia Medicamedicine.medical_treatmentlcsh:MedicineAntineoplastic Agents Immunological0302 clinical medicineBreast cancerTrastuzumabAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols8th AJCC030212 general & internal medicineStage (cooking)8th AJCC; Breast cancer; HER2-positive; Prognostic stage; TrastuzumabGeneral MedicineMiddle AgedPrognosisImmunologicalLocal030220 oncology & carcinogenesisFemaleResearch Articlemedicine.drugAdultmedicine.medical_specialtyRandomizationSocio-culturaleAntineoplastic AgentsBreast NeoplasmsDisease-Free Survival03 medical and health sciencesBreast cancerInternal medicinePrognostic stagemedicineAdjuvant therapyHumanserbB-2AgedNeoplasm StagingCancer stagingChemotherapybusiness.industrylcsh:RCancerGenes erbB-2Trastuzumabmedicine.diseaseHER2-positive Breast cancer Trastuzumab Prognostic stage 8th AJCCHER2-positiveNeoplasm RecurrenceGenesNeoplasm Recurrence Localbusiness
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Metronomic chemotherapy (mCHT) in HER2-ve advanced breast cancer (ABC) patients (pts): What has changed over the time? Preliminary results of the VIC…

2017

e12552 Background: mCHT is the minimum biologically effective dose of a chemotherapeutic agent, given at regular dosing regimen with no prolonged drug free interval, that leads to anti-tumor activity. Old regimens included Cyclophosphamide-Methotrexate (CM), whereas in the last years new regimens, such as Vinorelbine (VRL) and Capecitabine (CAPE)-based have been developed. Aim of this observational retrospective ongoing study is to describe the use of mCHT in ABC pts across 5 years and the clinical characteristics of the pts together with efficacy of old (CM-like) vs new (VRL/CAPE-based) metronomic regimens in terms of response and disease control. Methods: We retrospectively identified fr…

0301 basic medicineOncologyDrugCancer Researchmedicine.medical_specialtybusiness.industryAdvanced breastmedia_common.quotation_subjectDosing regimenCancermedicine.diseaseEffective dose (pharmacology)Metronomic ChemotherapyFree intervalSurgery03 medical and health sciences030104 developmental biology0302 clinical medicineOncology030220 oncology & carcinogenesisInternal medicinemedicineMetronomic chemotherapy advanced breast cancerbusinessmedia_common
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MOESM1 of Validation of the AJCC prognostic stage for HER2-positive breast cancer in the ShortHER trial

2019

Additional file 1. Summary of details of studies aimed at evaluating the American Joint Committee on Cancer (AJCC) 8th edition breast cancer prognostic staging.

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The HERBA Study: A Retrospective Multi-Institutional Italian Study on Patients With Brain Metastases From HER2-Positive Breast Cancer

2019

There is no sufficient evidence to establish a standard of care for patients with brain metastases (BM) from HER2Data of 154 patients were retrospectively collected at 14 Italian institutions through a specifically designed database.Median overall survival (OS) was 24.5 months. Patients receiving surgery/stereotactic radiosurgery experienced longer OS compared to those receiving whole-brain radiotherapy or no treatment (33.5 vs. 11.4 months; hazard ratio = 0.34; 95% confidence interval, 0.22-0.52; P .001). Interestingly, whole-brain radiotherapy did not improve OS compared to no treatment (11.4 vs. 9.8 months; hazard ratio = 0.99; 95% confidence interval, 0.62-1.62; P = .99). HER2-targeted …

Adult0301 basic medicineCancer Researchmedicine.medical_specialtymedicine.medical_treatmentSocio-culturaleBreast NeoplasmsLapatinibTreatment experiencedRadiosurgerySRS03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineBreast cancerTrastuzumabInternal medicineHER2 Positive Breast CancerBiomarkers TumormedicineHumansAgedRetrospective Studiesbusiness.industryLapatinibTrastuzumabMiddle AgedWBRTPrognosismedicine.diseaseCombined Modality TherapyConfidence intervalSurvival RateRadiation therapyLapatinib SRS Surgery Trastuzumab WBRT030104 developmental biologyReceptors EstrogenOncology030220 oncology & carcinogenesisLapatinib; SRS; Surgery; Trastuzumab; WBRTSurgeryFemaleNeoplasm Recurrence LocalbusinessFollow-Up Studiesmedicine.drugClinical Breast Cancer
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