0000000000020304

AUTHOR

Elisa Palazzi

showing 2 related works from this author

Evidence for a link between the Atlantic Multidecadal Oscillation and annual asthma mortality rates in the US

2019

AbstractAn association between climatic conditions and asthma mortality has been widely assumed. However, it is unclear whether climatic variations have a fingerprint on asthma dynamics over long time intervals. The aim of this study is to detect a possible correlation between climatic indices, namely the Atlantic Multidecadal Oscillation and Pacific Decadal Oscillation, and asthma mortality rates over the period from 1950 to 2015 in the contiguous US. To this aim, an analysis of non-stationary and non-linear signals was performed on time series of US annual asthma mortality rates, AMO and PDO indices to search for characteristic periodicities. Results revealed that asthma death rates evalu…

climate variabilityMale0301 basic medicinePeriodicityFuture studiesUS annual asthma death rateslcsh:Medicinedroughthuman health0302 clinical medicineChildlcsh:ScienceAtlantic OceanAMOClimate patternMultidisciplinaryMortality rateAtlantic Multidecadal OscillationChild PreschoolFemaleAdultAdolescentasthma mortalityBiologyArticle03 medical and health sciencesPDOAtlantic multidecadal oscillationmedicineAsthma mortalityHumansclimateSurvival analysisAsthmaModels StatisticalPacific Oceanlcsh:Rmedicine.diseaseSurvival AnalysisAsthma030104 developmental biologyRisk factors13. Climate actionNorth Americalcsh:QNorth Pacific; regime shifts; climate variabilityClimate sciences030217 neurology & neurosurgeryPacific decadal oscillationDemography
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On the structure of the extra-tropical transition layer from in-situ observations

2012

Abstract. In-situ observations of atmospheric tracers from multiple measurement campaigns over the period 1994–2007 were combined to investigate the Extra-tropical Transition Layer (ExTL) region and the properties of large scale meridional transport. We used potential temperature, equivalent latitude and distance relative to the local dynamical tropopause as vertical coordinates to highlight the behaviour of trace gases in the tropopause region. Vertical coordinates based on constant PV surfaces allowed us to relate the dynamical definition of the tropopause with trace gases distributions and vertical gradients and hence analyse its latitudinal dependence and seasonal variability. Analysis …

In situ[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-AO-PH]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics [physics.ao-ph]TRACERMixing ratioEquivalent latitudeEnvironmental sciencePotential temperatureZonal and meridionalTropopauseAtmospheric sciencesTrace gas
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